1. The establishment of SAARC food bank was decided in which of the following SAARC summits?
[A] Dhaka 2005
[B] Colombo 2008
[C] Colombo 2008
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Colombo 2008]
Notes:
The SAARC Food Bank was established during the 15th SAARC Summit held in Colombo, Sri Lanka, in 2008. This initiative aimed to address food security issues among member countries by providing a mechanism for food assistance during crises. The food bank is a important step towards regional cooperation in agriculture and food security within South Asia, which is home to a large population facing food scarcity challenges.
2. Headquarters of United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) is loacated at:
[A] Geneva
[B] Nairobi
[C] New Delhi
[D] New York
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nairobi]
Notes:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) was founded as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in June 1972 and has its headquarters in Nairobi, Kenya. UNEP also has six regional offices and various country offices.
3. Which rank in Indian Air Force is equivalent to Major in Indian Army?
[A] Wing Commander
[B] Squadron Leader
[C] Flight Lieutenant
[D] Flying Officer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Squadron Leader]
Notes:
The rank in the Indian Air Force which is equivalent to Major in the Indian Army is Squadron Leader. The rank structure in the Indian Air Force is designed to be parallel to that of the Indian Army, with each rank in one service having an equivalent in the other.
4. Over the recent few years, the role of which of the following international organization has assumed a greater role even bigger to a crisis management body and sometimes even challenging the existence of the Bretton Woods brothers (World Bank and International Monetary Fund) ?
[A] G-77
[B] G-20
[C] G-7
[D] BRICS
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [G-20]
Notes:
The correct answer is G-20. Established in 1999, the G-20 includes major economies that represent about 85% of global GDP. Its role expanded importantly during the 2008 financial crisis, positioning it as a key forum for international economic cooperation. Unlike the G-7, which consists of advanced economies, the G-20 includes emerging markets, enhancing its influence in global economic governance and crisis management, sometimes challenging the traditional dominance of the World Bank and IMF.
5. Which among the following is the correct set of G4 nations?
[A] India, Brazil, Russia, China
[B] India, Brazil, China, Japan
[C] India, Brazil, Russia, Germany
[D] India, Brazil, Germany, Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [India, Brazil, Germany, Japan]
Notes:
The g4 countries are India, Brazil, Germany, Japan. They together are fighting for a permanent seat in the UN security council.
6. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific (ESCAP) is an organization under which of the following?
[A] World Bank
[B] United Nations
[C] World Economic Forum
[D] International Monetary Fund
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Nations]
Notes:
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific (ESCAP) is an organization under United Nations. It is one of the five regional commissions under the jurisdiction of the United Nations Economic and Social Council. It is located in Thailand.
7. The author of book ‘Jambavati Kalyanam’ ?
[A] Krishna Devraya
[B] Krishna Mishra
[C] Surdas
[D] Allasani Peddana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Krishna Devraya]
Notes:
The Tuluva dynasty ruler, Krishna Dev Raya (1509-1529 AD) composed a drama “Jambavati Kalyanam” (in Sanskrit) i.e based on the Jambavati, one of the eight principal queen-consorts of Lord Krishna. She was the only daughter of Jambavan, the bear king who assisted Lord Ram in the battle against Ravana.
8. Who among the following authors wrote “Hasanaat ul-Aarifin”?
[A] Yahaya bin Ahmed Sirhindi
[B] Dara Shikoh
[C] Ziauddin Barni
[D] Nizamuddin Ahmed
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Dara Shikoh]
Notes:
Dara Shikoh, the eldest son of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, wrote Hasanaat ul-Aarifin (virtues of the saints). Some of the famous works done by him are Safinat ul- Awliya, Sakinat ul-Awliya, Risaala-i Haq Numa, Iksir-i ‘Azam (Diwan-e-Dara Shukoh), etc.
9. Who is eligible to be recruited as a Home Guard in India?
[A] All male citizens of India, aged 18-50 years
[B] All citizens of India, aged 18-50 years
[C] All graduate male citizens, aged 18-50 years
[D] All citizens with secondary education, aged 18-50 years
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [All citizens of India, aged 18-50 years]
Notes:
Home Guards, under State/UT Acts, recruit all Indian citizens aged 18-50 from varied professions. They serve voluntarily in emergencies like natural disasters and epidemics, contributing spare time to community safety. Both men and women can join, regardless of occupation or educational qualification, within the specified age.
10. Consider the following organizations:
- G-20
- ASEAN
- SAARC
- APEC
- IORA
With reference to India, which of the organizations given above is / are those where India is NOT a member?
[A] 4 Only
[B] 2 and 4 Only
[C] 2, 4 and 5 Only
[D] 2 and 4 Only
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [2 and 4 Only]
Notes:
India is not a member of ASEAN and APEC. ASEAN is a Southeast Asian regional body and India is a dialogue partner, not a member. APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) also does not include India. India is a member of the G-20, SAARC, and IORA.
