1. Agricultural Market Information System (AMIS), a collaborative food information initiative has been launched by ___?
[A] World Food Programme
[B] Food and Agriculture Organization
[C] G-20
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [G-20]
Notes:
In 2011, the G20 Ministers of Agriculture while recognizing the importance of timely, accurate and transparent information in addressing food price volatility launched the Agricultural Market Information System (AMIS), a collaborative food information initiative. AMIS builds on and complements existing systems and improves global food market information. AMIS is a platform through which countries, international organizations and the private sector can work together to strengthen synergies and collaboration in order to improve data reliability, timeliness and frequency. AMIS will also build developing countries’ capacity in market outlook analysis and promote policy dialogue.
2. Which of the following is an initiative of European Union that involves the creation of a zone for the euro wherein all electronic payments are considered domestic, and a difference between national and intra-European cross border payments doesn’t exist?
[A] Euro zone
[B] Single Euro Payment Area
[C] Eurocheque
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Single Euro Payment Area]
Notes:
The correct answer is “Single Euro Payment Area” (SEPA). SEPA is an initiative by the European Union aimed at simplifying bank transfers denominated in euros. It allows for seamless electronic payments across member states, treating them as domestic transactions. Established in 2008, SEPA enhances efficiency and reduces costs for consumers and businesses, promoting financial integration within the Eurozone.
3. Which among the following organizations confers Avicenna Prize?
[A] UNO
[B] UNICEF
[C] UNESCO
[D] WEF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [UNESCO]
Notes:
UNESCO Avicenna Prize for Ethics in Science is awarded every two years to individuals and groups with outstanding achievements in the field of ethics in science. Its purpose is to highlight the importance of ethics in science, to develop a reflection on the issue and to bring it to the attention of scientists and the general public.
4. World Conservation Monitoring Centre, a biodiversity information and assessment arm of the United Nations Environment Programme is located at ?
[A] Cambridge
[B] New York
[C] Geneva
[D] Paris
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Cambridge]
Notes:
The United Nation Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre is an executive agency of UN Environment Programme, which is based in Cambridge (UK). It was previously managed by IUCN, UN Environment Programme and WWF.
5. Among the following personalities, who was the first to be honored as a Group Captain of the Indian Air Force?
[A] J.R.D. Tata
[B] Vijaipat Singhania
[C] Yashwant Rao Patangshah Vikramshah Mukane
[D] Sunil Gawaskar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [J.R.D. Tata]
Notes:
J.R.D. Tata was the first Indian to be honored as a Group Captain in the Indian Air Force. He was a pioneering aviator and industrialist, known for founding Tata Airlines, which later became Air India. Tata was also instrumental in the development of civil aviation in India and was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1992. His contributions to aviation and industry have made him a important figure in Indian history.
6. On which of the following dates World Press Freedom Day is observed in May ?
[A] May 1
[B] May 3
[C] May 6
[D] May 10
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [May 3]
Notes:
World Press Freedom Day is observed on May 3 each year. Established by the United Nations in 1993, this day highlights the importance of press freedom and the role of journalism in promoting democracy and human rights. The date commemorates the Windhoek Declaration, which advocates for a free, independent, and pluralistic press.
7. Who among the following is the author of the book ‘Conquest of Self”?
[A] Aurobindo Ghosh
[B] Rabindranath Tagore
[C] Mahatma Gandhi
[D] S Radhakrishnan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mahatma Gandhi]
Notes:
The book ‘Conquest of self’ was authored by Mahatma Gandhi in 1943. The book contains several experiences of his life. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian activist who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule.
8. Which of the following countries is not a member of ‘The Indian Ocean Rim Association(IORA)?
[A] Seychelles
[B] Mauritius
[C] China
[D] Sri Lanka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [China]
Notes:
The Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) is a dynamic inter-governmental organisation aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region through its 22 Member States and 9 Dialogue Partners.
9. Who is the author of “Cow in Our Economy”?
[A] Amartya Sen
[B] P.C.Mehalonibis
[C] J.C.Kumarappa
[D] Kaushik Basu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [J.C.Kumarappa]
Notes:
Cow in Our Economy is written by Gandhian J C Kumarappa. He was an Indian economist and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.
10. Which day is celebrated as International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem?
[A] 22 January
[B] 25 March
[C] 10 April
[D] 26 July
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [26 July]
Notes:
26 July is celebrated as the International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem.
