1. ASEAN Plus Three is a forum that functions as a coordinator of cooperation between Association of Southeast Asian Nations & three more countries. Which among the following option represents these 3 countries?
[A] India, Bangladesh & Sri Lanka
[B] India, Australia & New Zealand
[C] China, Japan,& South Korea.
[D] China, US and Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [China, Japan,& South Korea.]
Notes:
ASEAN Plus Three is a forum that functions as a coordinator of cooperation between Association of Southeast Asian Nations & three more countries. They are China,Japan and South Korea. ASEAN-The Association of Southeast Asian Nations is a regional intergovernmental organization comprising ten countries in Southeast Asia, which promotes intergovernmental cooperation and facilitates economic. Its headquarters is in Jakarta, Indonesia.
2. At which of the following places UN Charter was signed?
[A] New York
[B] Geneva
[C] Paris
[D] San Francisco
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [San Francisco]
Notes:
The UN Charter was signed in San Francisco on June 26, 1945, during the United Nations Conference on International Organization. This event marked the establishment of the United Nations, aimed at promoting peace and cooperation among nations after World War II. San Francisco was chosen for its historical significance and its role in the Pacific theater during the war.
3. ADMM-Plus conference is related to which of the following?
[A] International Trade
[B] Defense
[C] Illegal Migration
[D] Climate Change
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Defense]
Notes:
The ADMM-Plus (ASEAN Defense Ministers’ Meeting-Plus) conference involves defense ministers from ASEAN and eight partner countries, focusing on regional security and defense cooperation. Established in 2010, it aims to enhance dialogue and collaboration on defense and security issues, addressing challenges like terrorism and maritime security. The “Plus” includes countries like the U.S., China, and India, emphasizing multilateral defense strategies.
4. On which of the following dates World Press Freedom Day is observed in May ?
[A] May 1
[B] May 3
[C] May 6
[D] May 10
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [May 3]
Notes:
World Press Freedom Day is observed on May 3 each year. Established by the United Nations in 1993, this day highlights the importance of press freedom and the role of journalism in promoting democracy and human rights. The date commemorates the Windhoek Declaration, which advocates for a free, independent, and pluralistic press.
5. The core philosophy of BIMSTEC is ____?
[A] Defense Cooperation
[B] Economic Cooperation
[C] Cultural Cooperation
[D] Political Cooperation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Economic Cooperation]
Notes:
BIMST-EC (Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand Economic Cooperation)
6. Who is the author of the renowned book “Theory of Indian Mutiny”?
[A] PC Joshi
[B] SB Chaudhari
[C] Maulana Azad
[D] RC Majumdar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [SB Chaudhari]
Notes:
Dr. SB Chaudhari is credited for authorship of the influential work “Theory of Indian Mutiny”. This compositions, along with “Civil Rebellion and the Indian Mutiny”, give an in-depth analysis of the 1857 Indian uprising. Dr. Chaudhari’s writings are highly considered for their unbiased and in-depth portrayal of the historical events surrounding the Indian Mutiny.
7. Which one of the following is a modern tank? (UPSC Prelims 1996)
[A] Bhim
[B] Akash
[C] Arjun
[D] Prithvi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Arjun]
Notes:
Arjuna is the modern tank produced by Defence Research and Development, Organisation (DRDO). The Arjun is a third generation main battle tank developed by India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation, for the Indian Army. The tank is named after Arjun, the main protagonist, an archer prince of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
The Arjun was found to be comparable to the T-90 in almost all respects and better in aspects of mobility – aided in no small measure by its German-made 1,400 horsepower engine which is significantly more powerful than the powerpack employed on the T-90. The invitation to visit the Arjun tank formation was unexpected.
8. Who is the author of the book “How to Avoid a Climate Disaster”?
[A] Satya Nadella
[B] Sundar Pichai
[C] Bill Gates
[D] Mark Zuckerberg
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bill Gates]
Notes:
The book titled “How to Avoid a Climate Disaster: The Solutions We Have and the Breakthroughs We Need” has been authored by founder of Microsoft Corporation and American philanthropist Bill Gates. In the book, Gates will explain why he cares so deeply about climate change and what makes him optimistic that the world can prevent the worst impacts of the climate crisis. The book will hit the stands on June 24, 2020.
9. What is the name of the Gun Shot Locator, which was developed by the Indian Army’s College of Military Engineering, Pune?
[A] Parth
[B] Nag
[C] Akash
[D] Jaguar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Parth]
Notes:
The name of the Gun Shot Locator, which was developed by the Indian Army’s College of Military Engineering, Pune is Parth. The cost of the locator is around Rs 3 lakhs. It was claimed as the world’s cheapest Gun Shot Locator.
10. In which nation the “University for Peace” is located?
[A] Switzerland
[B] Canada
[C] Costa Rica
[D] Honduras
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Costa Rica]
Notes:
The University for Peace (UPEACE) is located in Costa Rica. It is an intergovernmental organisation established through the treaty of the United Nations in 1980. The main purpose of this university is to provide an authentic and authoritative platform of higher education in the areas of peace and allied fields and to inspire a great understanding and cooperation among people for peaceful coexistence. It is a part of the academic wing of the United Nations system and has observer status at the United Nations General Assembly.