1. Which state/UT launched the ‘Abua Awas Yojna’?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Assam
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jharkhand]
Notes:
The Jharkhand Cabinet, last week, approved the ‘Abua Awas Yojna’ (AAY), a housing scheme for the poor, which will provide eight lakhs pucca houses to the homeless in the state, and has a total budget of Rs 16,320 crore.
The scheme will be implemented in three phases, with a target of 2 lakh houses in the current financial year; 3.5 lakh houses in FY 2024-25 and 2.5 lakh houses in FY 2025-26.
2. According to a recent WHO report, 188.3 million people in India suffer from which health condition, while only 37% get diagnosed for it?
[A] Diabetes
[B] Hyper-tension
[C] Arthritis
[D] Asthma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Hyper-tension]
Notes:
The first district-level study on hypertension in India has identified disparities in healthcare, emphasizing the need for a more targeted approach to address this condition.
It estimated that at least 4.6 million deaths in India can be prevented by 2040 if half of those with the condition manage to keep their blood pressure under control. According to a recent WHO report, 188.3 million people in India suffer from hypertension but only 37% get diagnosed, only 30% start treatment, and only 15% manage to keep their blood pressure under control.
3. According to official data, what percent of rural households in India were provided tap water connections under Jal Jeevan Mission?
[A] 60 %
[B] 70%
[C] 85 %
[D] 95 %
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [70%]
Notes:
According to official data, 70% of rural households in India have been provided tap water connections under the Jal Jeevan Mission.
This means that 13,47,50,894 households out of the 19,24,26,914 rural households in the country have been provided tap water connections. The Jal Jeevan Mission is an initiative of the Government of India under the Ministry of Jal Shakti. The main objective of the project is to provide functional tap connections to each household.
4. Which is the first country to successfully sterilize and vaccinate its entire stray dog population?
[A] Nepal
[B] Indonesia
[C] Bhutan
[D] Thailand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bhutan]
Notes:
Bhutan proudly announces its status as the world’s first nation to successfully sterilize and vaccinate its entire stray dog population.
This achievement comes after a 14-year-long dog population control initiative known as the National Dog Population Management and Rabies Control Project, which has effectively sterilized and vaccinated more than 150,000 stray dogs since its inception.
5. Which institution launched the net-zero transition charter for private sector?
[A] UNEP
[B] FAO
[C] COP-28
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [COP-28]
Notes:
The COP-28 Presidency launched ‘Net-Zero Transition Charter: Accountability Mobilisation for the Private Sector’, it recognises the important role the private sector must play in combating climate change.
COP28 Presidency has called for a collaborative approach to reduce emissions by 43 percent in the next seven years. COP28 will be held in Dubai between November 30 and December 12.
6. What is the name of the National Public Procurement Portal of India?
[A] Government e-Market portal
[B] Bharat e-Market portal
[C] Namo e-Market portal
[D] India e-Market portal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Government e-Market portal]
Notes:
Government e Marketplace (GeM) is a 100 percent Government owned & National Public Procurement Portal. Procurement of services from the Government e-Market (GeM) portal is expected to touch Rs 1.5 lakh crore this fiscal year. This is an increase from Rs 65,957 crore in 2022-23.
The CEO of GeM, P K Singh, said that service procurement was just Rs 3,069 crore in the fiscal year 2019-20. It reached Rs 65,957 crore in 2022-23. GeM has over 63,000 government buyer organizations and over 62 lakh sellers and service providers offering a wide range of products and services.
7. As per a new study, which species has their head all over its body?
[A] Octopus
[B] Star Fish
[C] Jelly fish
[D] Mambas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Star Fish]
Notes:
A new study has found that the body plan of starfish is much more complex and distributed than previously thought, challenging the understanding of their evolution.
Using genetic and molecular tools, the research created a 3D atlas of gene expression in starfish, revealing that the “head” of a starfish is scattered across its body, raising questions about the evolution of these creatures.
8. Which country hosted the ‘International Convention on Sustainable Trade and Standards’ in 2023?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Germany
[C] India
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The Quality Council of India (QCI), an autonomous organization under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, held the International Convention on Sustainable Trade and Standards (ICSTS) in New Delhi.
This event was organized by the India National Platform on Private Sustainability Standards and hosted by QCI in partnership with the United Nations Forum on Sustainability Standards (UNFSS).
9. ‘Kepler-385’, which was seen in the news, is a?
[A] Asteroid
[B] Seven-planet System
[C] Satellite
[D] Star
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Seven-planet System]
Notes:
Astronomers used NASA’s retired Kepler space telescope data to find an intriguing seven-planet system, Kepler-385, where all planets are bigger than Earth but smaller than Neptune.
Such planets are uncommon in the universe, and Kepler-385 is one of the few systems known to have more than six confirmed planets or planet candidates.
10. Cnemaspis rashidi is the name of which new species discovered in the Western Ghats recently?
[A] Spider
[B] Turtle
[C] Gecko
[D] Butterfly
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Gecko]
Notes:
A new species of gecko has been discovered in the Western Ghats near Rajapalayam in Viridhunagar district of Tamil Nadu.
Senior scientist Amit Sayyed of Wildlife Protection and Research Society, Maharashtra, who led a team of researchers from different parts of the country, has named the previously undocumented species as Cnemaspis rashidi after his father, Prof. Rashid Sayyed.