World History Multiple Choice Quiz Questions (MCQs) on Ancient World History, Medieval World History and Modern World History for various UPSC, PCS and other Competitive Examinations.
1. The 2015 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the :
[A] Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
[B] Amnesty International
[C] Centre for Conflict Resolution (South Africa)
[D] International Rescue Committee (IRC)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet]
Notes:
The 2015 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet for "its decisive contribution to the building of a pluralistic democracy in Tunisia in the wake of the Jasmine Revolution of 2011"
2. In which country is Bandung, where the conference of African and Asian nations was held which led to establishing Non- Aligned Movement (NAM) situated?
[A] Thailand
[B] Egypt
[C] Indonesia
[D] Philippines
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indonesia]
Notes:
It was held in 1955 at Bandung in Indonesia in which 29 countries participated. The idea of covering a Summit Conference of Asian and African countries was first proposed by the then President of Indonesia Sukarnoo back in 1953. The idea was to give a United struggle against ‘imperialism, coloni- alism and racism.
3. In which year did Albania get its independence from the Ottoman Empire?
[A] 1912
[B] 1925
[C] 1946
[D] 1991
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1912]
Notes:
Albania was declared independent in 1912 from the Ottoman Empire. First Government of Albania was formed in the same year, led by Ismail Qemali. Albanian independence eas due to the success of Albania Revolt of 1912.
4. Which nation’s economic history is associated with “Chicago Boys”?
[A] USA
[B] Canada
[C] Mexico
[D] Chile
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chile]
Notes:
Chile’s economic history is associated with the term “Chicago Boys”. Chicago Boys were a group of Chilean economists of 1970s and 1980s, who were trained at the Department of Economics of the University of Chicago, USA. They were trained under Milton Friedman and Arnold Harberger. They were taken into various key positions of the Chilean Government from 1970 to 1990 and transformed the Chilean economy to Latin America’s best-performing economy.
5. Which of the following is responsible for building a city-sized mausoleum for himself?
[A] Qin Shi Huang
[B] King Zhuangxiang
[C] Qin Er Shi
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Qin Shi Huang]
Notes:
Qin Shi Huang became China’s first emperor when he was 38 after conquering all of the other Warring States and unified all of China in 221 BC. He was also responsible for building a city-sized mausoleum for himself, guarded by the life-sized Terracotta Army.
6. Which of the following region came to be known as ‘Magna Grecia’ or Greater Greece?
[A] Arabian
[B] Persian
[C] Mediterranean
[D] None of the above
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Correct Answer: C [Mediterranean ]
Notes:
Naval competition with ancient Phonicians turned the Greeks into good mariners. Gradually they were able to conquere and colonize the whole of the Mediterranean region. This region came to be known as ‘Magna Grecia’ or Greater Greece.
7. Which of the following Apostles did not know Jesus during his ministry and before his Crucifixion?
[A] Paul
[B] Andrew
[C] Peter
[D] Matthew
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Paul]
Notes:
Paul also called Saint pauls is generally considered one of the most important figures of the Apostolic Age. He did not know Jesus during his ministry and before his Crucifixion.
8. Which of the following was the foster mother of Prophet Muhammad?
[A] Hazrat Haleema
[B] Hazrat Summaya
[C] Hazrat Ruqya
[D] Hazrat Bushra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Hazrat Haleema]
Notes:
Halimah al-Sa’diyah who is also called Hazrat Haleema was the foster-mother of the prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam or Mohammedanism. Halimah and her husband were from the tribe of Sa’d b. Bakr, which was a subdivision of Hawazin.
9. The land given to which of the following was termed as fief or feud?
[A] Kings
[B] Lords
[C] Peasants
[D] Vassals
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Correct Answer: C [Peasants]
Notes:
During the age of Feudalism in Europe the land given to the peasants was termed as fief or feud and the produce from the land was enjoyed by the king, the feudal lords and the subjects, as per the contract.
10. Christopher Columbus is most known for which of the following reasons?
[A] Starting the European exploration of America
[B] Discovering the Hudson River
[C] First to circumnavigate the globe
[D] Discovery of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Starting the European exploration of America]
Notes:
Christopher Columbus who was an Italian explorer and navigator was determined to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia. On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus officially set foot in the Americas and claimed the land for Spain.