1. The term ‘Dunki route’ is related to which one of the following?
[A] An illegal immigration method
[B] A trade route between India and Russia
[C] A new air route in India
[D] None of the Above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [An illegal immigration method]
Notes:
A US military aircraft carrying 104 deported Indian nationals landed at Amritsar airport on 5th February 2025. The deportees spent between Rs 30 lakh and Rs 1 crore on expenses and agent fees to reach the US. They traveled through the “dunki route,” an illegal and dangerous immigration path. “Dunki” or “donkey journey” refers to long, risky routes taken due to a lack of legal permits or financial resources. American authorities deported individuals who used this illegal route to enter the US.
2. Jotham Napat has been elected as prime minister of which country in February 2025?
[A] Papua New Guinea
[B] Fiji
[C] Vanuatu
[D] Tonga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vanuatu]
Notes:
Jotham Napat was elected as Vanuatu’s Prime Minister unopposed. His nomination was proposed by Charlot Salwai, a former Prime Minister. Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific, located east of Australia and west of Fiji.
3. Which organization has launched the campaign “Imagine a world with more women in science”?
[A] United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
[B] World Health Organization (WHO)
[C] International Monetary Fund (IMF)
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)]
Notes:
UNESCO launched the “Imagine a world with more women in science” campaign. The campaign marks the 10th anniversary of International Day of Women and Girls in Science (February 11). It promotes diverse perspectives in science using #EveryVoiceInScience. United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) declared February 11 as International Day of Women and Girls in Science in 2015. Globally, women make up only one-third of scientists and hold just 1 in 10 Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) leadership roles. In India, 43% of STEM enrolments are women, but only 18.6% are scientists, and 25% lead R&D projects.
4. Bangladesh has designated which day as national military martyrdom day?
[A] February 24
[B] February 25
[C] February 26
[D] February 27
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [February 25]
Notes:
Bangladesh marks February 25 as National Military Martyrdom Day, announced by the interim government on February 23, 2025. The day commemorates the February 25-26, 2009 Pilkhana killings, where 74 military personnel, including 57 army officers, died in a failed mutiny by the Bangladesh Rifles (BDR). The mutineers looted weapons and attempted a coup but were crushed. The interim government, led by Prof. Muhammed Yunus, has ordered a fresh probe, led by A.L.M Fazlur Rahman, into the mutiny.
5. India recently dispatched humanitarian assistance to which country in the wake of Tropical storm SARA?
[A] Peru
[B] Venezuela
[C] Honduras
[D] Mexico
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Honduras]
Notes:
India has sent 26 tons of humanitarian aid to Honduras after Tropical Storm SARA. The assistance includes medical supplies like surgical items, glucometers, oximeters, gloves, syringes, and IV fluids. It also contains disaster relief materials such as blankets, sleeping mats, and hygiene kits. The aid aims to help the country recover from the impact of the storm.
6. Which country has recently launched a new sovereign wealth fund named Daya Anagata Nusantara, or Danantara?
[A] Malaysia
[B] Singapore
[C] Indonesia
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indonesia]
Notes:
Indonesia launched a new sovereign wealth fund, Daya Anagata Nusantara (Danantara), to manage state assets worth over USD 900 billion. Danantara is set to become the largest sovereign wealth fund in Southeast Asia. A sovereign wealth fund (SWF) is a state-owned investment fund used to manage national savings. SWFs are funded by surplus revenues from natural resources, state-owned enterprises, or other public wealth sources. These funds invest in stocks, bonds, infrastructure, and real estate to grow national wealth. This marks a significant step in Indonesia’s economic strategy.
7. Which country has launched the Green Transition Alliance India (GTAI) initiative in February 2025?
[A] Peru
[B] Denmark
[C] Russia
[D] Chile
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Denmark]
Notes:
Denmark announced the Green Transition Alliance India (GTAI) initiative in February 2025. The GTAI is an initiative to strengthen collaboration between Denmark and India on sustainable energy solutions. The goal is to accelerate the commitment to global carbon neutrality.
8. Which country has launched the ‘Zhongxing-10R’ satellite recently?
[A] China
[B] Japan
[C] Vietnam
[D] Indonesia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [China]
Notes:
China launched the ChinaSat-10R (Zhongxing-10R) satellite into geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO) on February 22, 2025. It replaces the aging ChinaSat-10 to improve satellite communication. The satellite was launched using a Long March 3B rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center. It supports transportation, emergency response, energy, forestry, and the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) confirmed the successful mission.
9. What is the name of the new immigration initiative introduced by US president in February 2025?
[A] Gold Card
[B] Elite Green Card
[C] Platinum Visa
[D] Investor Plus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gold Card]
Notes:
US President Donald Trump announced the Gold Card, a new immigration initiative offering a direct path to US citizenship for $5 million. It is described as a “premium version” of the Green Card, granting long-term residency and naturalization. The Gold Card will replace the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Visa Program, which required job creation. The program aims to attract wealthy investors and generate government revenue.
10. Which country has officially declared English as its national language in March 2025?
[A] Australia
[B] New Zealand
[C] India
[D] United States
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [United States]
Notes:
The United States declared English as the national language through an executive order. The decision aims to streamline communication and enhance national unity. Federal agencies can choose whether to provide multilingual services. The order acknowledges the country’s linguistic diversity, with millions speaking Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic. It emphasizes English as the primary language for official use.