Page-331 of UPSC Questions

Comment on the necessity of local governance in water management to address India’s water crisis.

The involvement of local governments and communities in managing water resources is crucial for addressing India’s escalating water challenges. The country faces a grim water scenario, as brought into light by the 2030 Water Resources Group, which warns that current ..

Critically discuss the implications of consolidating multiple labour laws into a single Wage Code Bill on workers’ rights and employer obligations.

The Wage Code Bill is an important legislative reform in India, aiming to consolidate various labour laws into a more streamlined framework. The features of the bill reflect an intention to enhance workers’ rights while imposing clearer obligations on employers. ..

With suitable examples, discuss the challenges of enforcing child rights in India despite a strong legal framework.

The enforcement of child rights in India, despite a comprehensive legal framework, faces challenges that hinder effective protection. Key issues include: Inadequate Budget Allocations: The financial resources allocated for child welfare schemes are often insufficient. For instance, the Integrated Child ..

Underline the significance of understanding volcanic eruptions and their impact on human life and the environment.

Volcanic eruptions are geological events that can have profound impacts on both human life and the environment. About these effects is crucial for preparedness and mitigation. Negative Effects: Earthquakes: Eruptions often trigger violent earthquakes, leading to substantial damage and loss ..

How does the collegium system impact judicial independence in India? Explain with suitable examples.

The collegium system in India, established through landmark Supreme Court judgments, fundamentally affects judicial independence. This system, which governs the appointment and transfer of judges, comprises the Chief Justice and the four senior-most judges of the Supreme Court. Its evolution ..

Analyse the implications of Rule 49MA on the integrity of the electoral process in India.

The integrity of the electoral process is paramount for a functioning democracy. Rule 49MA, which penalises voters for false complaints regarding Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) machines, raises concerns regarding citizens’ rights and the ..

Explain the importance of zoonotic disease surveillance in preventing outbreaks like Nipah Virus.

The Nipah virus is an important zoonotic disease, primarily transmitted from animals to humans, with fruit bats as its natural hosts. About the importance of surveillance systems for such diseases is vital for public health. Early Detection: Surveillance systems can ..

Critically examine the implications of legislative measures on marginalised communities in India.

The introduction of various bills addressing social issues in India has sparked debate regarding their implications for marginalised communities. The Transgender Bill, Surrogacy Bill, Trafficking Bill, Citizenship Bill, and the National Register of Citizens (NRC) each present unique challenges. Transgender ..

Critically examine the role of early management in controlling genetic disorders like hemophilia within healthcare systems.

The management of genetic disorders, particularly haemophilia, is crucial for improving patient outcomes and minimising complications. Early detection and intervention can enhance the quality of life for affected individuals. Here’s a structured analysis of the importance of early management in ..

Discuss in the light of the implications of jobless growth on the Indian economy and the necessary reforms to mitigate its effects.

Jobless growth refers to economic expansion that does not create sufficient employment opportunities. In India, this phenomenon is alarming, as it affects the socio-economic fabric of the nation. The Indian economy is particularly prone to jobless growth due to several ..