UPSC Current Affairs Quiz: March 29, 2025
March 29, 2025 March 29, 2025
1. In the context of ancient civilizations, consider the following statements:
- The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its advanced urban planning and drainage systems.
- The Minoan civilization of Crete is known for its grand palaces and frescoes.
- The Olmecs, the “mother culture” of Mesoamerica, influenced later civilizations.
- The Sumerians invented the wheel and developed cuneiform writing.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] Only three
[D] All four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All four]
Notes:- The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its advanced urban planning and drainage systems: This is correct. Cities like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa featured grid layouts and sophisticated drainage.
- The Minoan civilization of Crete is known for its grand palaces and frescoes. Correct: The Minoan civilization, located on the island of Crete, is famous for its large palatial complexes and frescoes. The Palace of Knossos is a prime example of Minoan architecture and art.
- The Olmecs, the “mother culture” of Mesoamerica, influenced later civilizations. Correct: The Olmec civilization is often referred to as the “mother culture” of Mesoamerica due to its influence on later civilizations. The Olmecs laid the foundation for cultures like the Maya and Aztecs.
- The Sumerians invented the wheel and developed cuneiform writing. Correct: The Sumerians are credited with inventing the wheel and developing one of the earliest known forms of writing, cuneiform. The Sumerians used the wheel for transportation and cuneiform for record-keeping.
2. With reference to the concept of the Armed Forces (Special) Powers Act (AFSPA), consider the following statements:
- AFSPA was first enacted in 1958 to address disturbances in Nagaland.
- AFSPA grants immunity to armed forces from prosecution in disturbed areas.
- AFSPA is currently applicable only in Manipur and Assam.
- AFSPA allows armed forces to conduct searches without a warrant in designated areas.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] Only three
[D] All four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Only three]
Notes:- AFSPA was first enacted in 1958 to address disturbances in Nagaland: This is correct. It was initially enacted to manage unrest in Nagaland.
- AFSPA grants immunity to armed forces from prosecution in disturbed areas: This is correct. It provides legal protection to armed forces operating in such areas.
- AFSPA is currently applicable only in Manipur and Assam: This is incorrect. It is also applicable in Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh.
- AFSPA allows armed forces to conduct searches without a warrant in designated areas: This is correct. Armed forces can search premises without a warrant under AFSPA.
3. In the light of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) and its recommendations, consider the following statements:
- The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was enacted in 2016 to consolidate the laws related to insolvency in India.
- The code allows for the resolution of corporate debtors within a maximum of 180 days, extendable by another 90 days.
- Operational creditors have a significant voice in the Committee of Creditors (CoC) under the IBC framework.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] All three
[D] None
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only two]
Notes:- The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was enacted in 2016 to consolidate the laws related to insolvency in India: This is correct. The IBC was introduced to streamline the insolvency process.
- The code allows for the resolution of corporate debtors within a maximum of 180 days, extendable by another 90 days: This is correct. The IBC stipulates these timelines for resolution.
- Operational creditors have a significant voice in the Committee of Creditors (CoC) under the IBC framework: This is incorrect. Operational creditors often lack adequate representation in the CoC.
4. In the context of emerging technologies in magnetism, consider the following statements:
- Altermagnetism combines properties of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets.
- Ferromagnets are known for their ability to cancel magnetic fields.
- Antiferromagnets exhibit a strong magnetic signal.
- Altermagnets can potentially increase memory device operation speeds significantly.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] Only three
[D] All four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only two]
Notes:- Altermagnetism combines properties of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets: This is correct. Altermagnets exhibit characteristics of both, leading to unique magnetic behaviors.
- Ferromagnets are known for their ability to cancel magnetic fields: This is incorrect. Ferromagnets are characterized by aligned magnetic moments that produce a strong magnetic field.
- Antiferromagnets exhibit a strong magnetic signal: This is incorrect. Antiferromagnets have opposing magnetic moments that cancel each other out, resulting in negligible external magnetic fields.
- Altermagnets can potentially increase memory device operation speeds significantly: This is correct. Research indicates speeds could be up to a thousand times faster than current technologies.
5. With reference to the neglected tropical disease Noma, consider the following statements:
- Noma is primarily caused by a single infectious agent.
- Noma is prevalent mainly in children under the age of 6.
- Noma has been recognized as a disease since ancient times.
- Noma can lead to permanent facial deformities in survivors.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] Only three
[D] All four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Only three]
Notes:- Noma is primarily caused by a single infectious agent: This is incorrect. Noma is caused by polymicrobial organisms, not a single agent.
- Noma is prevalent mainly in children under the age of 6: This is correct. It primarily affects malnourished children aged 2-6 years.
- Noma has been recognized as a disease since ancient times: This is correct. Historical texts describe noma as far back as classical antiquity.
- Noma can lead to permanent facial deformities in survivors: This is correct. Many survivors require reconstructive surgery due to facial deformities.
The above questions are part of Daily UPSC 20 Current Affairs MCQs Series in GKToday Android Application. This series can be subscribed in the app only for user friendly test with detailed answers and explanations.
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