UPSC Current Affairs Quiz: March 22, 2025
March 22, 2025 March 22, 2025
1. In context with the Space Docking Experiment (SpaDeX) mission, consider the following Statements:
- The SpaDeX mission was launched to demonstrate rendezvous, docking, and undocking technologies.
- India is the fourth country to successfully achieve complex satellite docking maneuvers.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Both 1 & 2]
Notes:- The SpaDeX mission was launched to demonstrate rendezvous, docking, and undocking technologies. Correct: The SpaDeX mission was specifically designed to demonstrate the critical technologies needed for future space missions, including rendezvous, docking, and undocking.
- India is the fourth country to successfully achieve complex satellite docking maneuvers. Correct: With the success of the SpaDeX mission, India joins the ranks of the United States, Russia, and China as the fourth country to successfully execute complex satellite docking maneuvers.
2. Consider the following:
- Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
Which of the above is/are regional intergovernmental organizations focused on security cooperation?
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] 1, 2, and 3
[D] Only 1
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1, 2, and 3]
Notes:- The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) focuses on political, economic, and military cooperation among member states in Eurasia, promoting regional stability and security.
- The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance established for mutual defense among North American and European countries, emphasizing collective security against external threats.
- The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) aims to promote political and economic cooperation and regional stability among Southeast Asian countries, enhancing security through dialogue and collaboration. These organizations play crucial roles in regional and global security frameworks, each with unique membership and strategic objectives.
3. With reference to the Mutual Funds, consider the following statements:
- In India, mutual funds are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
- Mutual funds are guaranteed to provide higher returns than bank deposits.
- Investors in mutual funds do not face any market risk.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] All three
[D] None
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only one]
Notes:- In India, mutual funds are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Correct: In India, mutual funds are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under the SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
- Mutual funds are guaranteed to provide higher returns than bank deposits. Incorrect: Unlike bank deposits, which often come with guaranteed returns, mutual funds’ returns are subject to market fluctuations and are not assured.
- Investors in mutual funds do not face any market risk. Incorrect: Investors in mutual funds are exposed to market risks, and the value of their investments can go up or down based on market conditions.
4. With reference to the Assam Rifles, consider the following statements:
- Assam Rifles is the oldest paramilitary force in India, formed in 1835.
- The Assam Rifles has a dual role of maintaining internal security and assisting in civil administration.
- The force is primarily deployed in the northeastern states of India.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] All three
[D] None
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [All three]
Notes:- Assam Rifles is the oldest paramilitary force in India, formed in 1835. Correct: Assam Rifles was established to protect the British tea plantations and has a rich history.
- The Assam Rifles has a dual role of maintaining internal security and assisting in civil administration. Correct: They play a crucial role in counter-insurgency operations and aid civil authorities.
- The force is primarily deployed in the northeastern states of India. Correct: Assam Rifles operates extensively in the region, addressing various security challenges.
5. With reference to the recent outbreaks of avian influenza, consider the following statements:
- Avian influenza A(H5N1) or H5B1 Bird Flu is a highly pathogenic virus that primarily circulates among birds but can infect mammals.
- While the virus does not easily infect humans, sporadic cases continue to occur, mainly linked to poultry exposure.
Which of the Statements given above is/are correct?
[A] 1 only
[B] 2 Only
[C] Both 1 and 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Both 1 and 2]
Notes:- Avian influenza A(H5N1) or H5B1 Bird Flu is a highly pathogenic virus that primarily circulates among birds but can infect mammals. Correct: Avian influenza A(H5N1) or H5B1 Bird Flu is a highly pathogenic virus that primarily circulates among birds but can infect mammals. H5N1 originated from a virus outbreak in China in 1996 and rapidly evolved into a highly pathogenic strain.
- While the virus does not easily infect humans, sporadic cases continue to occur, mainly linked to poultry exposure. Correct: While the virus does not easily infect humans, sporadic cases continue to occur, mainly linked to poultry exposure. Human-to-human transmission remains rare, but the potential for further cases exists, particularly in regions where the virus is endemic in poultry.
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