UPSC Current Affairs Quiz: February 12, 2025
February 12, 2025 February 12, 2025
1. In the context of the Swavalambini initiative, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- It aims to empower female students in selective Higher Education Institutions in the Northeast.
- The initiative is exclusively for women entrepreneurs in rural areas of states.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1]
Notes:- It aims to empower female students in selective Higher Education Institutions in the Northeast. Correct: The Swavalambini program indeed focuses on empowering female students in select Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the Northeast, providing them with essential resources and mentorship.
- The initiative is exclusively for women entrepreneurs in rural areas of states. Incorrect: The initiative is not exclusive to rural areas; it specifically targets female students in the Northeast, which includes both urban and rural settings.
2. Regarding the concept of rural employment schemes, consider the following statements:
- MGNREGA guarantees 100 days of work per household annually.
- The scheme was launched in 2005 and is implemented across all states in India.
- MGNREGA is funded entirely by Central governments.
- If work is not assigned within 15 days, the applicant is entitled to receive an unemployment allowance.
How many of the above statements are correct?
[A] Only one
[B] Only two
[C] Only three
[D] All four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Only three]
Notes:- MGNREGA guarantees 100 days of work per household annually: This is correct; the scheme promises 100 days of guaranteed wage employment.
- The scheme was launched in 2005 and is implemented across all states in India: This is correct; however, it is not fully operational in all areas at all times.
- MGNREGA is funded entirely by Central governments: This is incorrect; it is funded by both central and state governments.
- If work is not assigned within 15 days, the applicant is entitled to receive an unemployment allowance. This is correct; If work is not assigned within 15 days, the applicant is entitled to receive an unemployment allowance. This allowance is 1/4 of the minimum wage for the first 30 days and a half for the following period.
3. In the context of the Skill India Programme, which of the following observations is/are correct?
- It was launched in 2015 under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.
- The Skill India Programme is designed exclusively for individuals aged 18 to 30 years.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Nor 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1]
Notes:- It was launched in 2015 under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. Correct: Skill India Programme was launched in 2015 under Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. The Skill India Programme does combine three existing skilling initiatives: PMKVY 4.0, PM-NAPS, and JSS, aimed at enhancing vocational education and skill development.
- The Skill India Programme is designed exclusively for individuals aged 18 to 30 years. Incorrect: The Skill India Programme is not limited to individuals aged 18 to 30 years; it targets a broader age range, from 14 to 59 years, depending on the specific scheme.
4. Arrange the following Indian cultural elements in chronological order based on their inclusion in UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH):
- Garba of Gujarat
- Durga Puja in Kolkata
- Kumbh Mela
- Yoga
Select the correct Options:
[A] 4 – 3 – 2 – 1
[B] 3 – 4 – 2 – 1
[C] 4 – 2 – 3 – 1
[D] 4 – 3 – 2 – 1
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ 4 – 3 – 2 – 1]
Notes:- Yoga (2016) was the first to be included.
- Kumbh Mela (2017) followed next.
- Durga Puja in Kolkata (2021) was added later.
- Garba of Gujarat (2023) was the most recent inclusion.
5. With reference to the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority, consider the following statements:
- NPPA is responsible for fixing the prices of all pharmaceutical products in India.
- It recruits the officers and other staff members of the Authority, as per rules and procedures laid down by the Government.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2]
Notes:- NPPA does not fix prices for all pharmaceutical products. Incorrect: NPPA is specifically responsible for fixing ceiling prices for scheduled drugs as outlined in DPCO, 2013, not all pharmaceutical products.
- It recruits the officers and other staff members of the Authority, as per rules and procedures laid down by the Government. Correct: The Authority is responsible for recruiting and appointing officers and staff members in accordance with government rules and procedures. Additionally, it provides recommendations to the Central Government on changes and revisions in drug policy.
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