UNESCO Recognizes Karnataka’s Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas as World Heritage

September 19, 2023

UNESCO has officially added Karnataka’s Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas to its prestigious World Heritage list. These ancient temples, previously on UNESCO’s Tentative list since 2014, now gain global recognition for their exceptional cultural and historical significance. The Hoysala temples, located in the Hassan district of Karnataka, showcase India’s rich heritage and architectural prowess.

The Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas include renowned temples in Belur, such as the Chennakesava Temple, and Halebid, featuring star-shaped architectural plans and finely detailed sculptures. This UNESCO recognition underscores their significance in the historical development of Hindu temple architecture.

Who built the Chennakesava Temple in Belur, and why was it constructed?

The Chennakesava Temple in Belur was constructed by King Vishnuvardhana of the Hoysala dynasty in the 12th century to commemorate his victory over the Cholas. It is one of the most significant temples in the Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas.

What are some common architectural features of the Hoysala temples, as described by UNESCO?

These temples represent the Hoysala dynasty’s artistic excellence, characterized by hyper-real sculptures, stone carvings adorning the entire architectural surface, large-scale sculptural galleries, multi-tiered friezes, and depictions of the Sala legend.

Where are the Hoysala temples of Belur located, and which other temples are part of the Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas in Belur?

The Hoysala temples of Belur are located in the Hassan district of Karnataka. In addition to the Chennakesava Temple, the Sacred Ensembles of Hoysalas in Belur include Kappe Chennigaraya Temple, Veeranarayana Temple, and Ranganayaki Temple, each known for their architectural marvels.

What is the historical significance of the Hoysala dynasty in Karnataka?

The Hoysala dynasty ruled over Karnataka between the 10th and 14th centuries. They were known for their architectural and artistic achievements, as evidenced by the remarkable temples they built, including those recognized by UNESCO.

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