Typhoon Yagi
In early September 2024, Typhoon Yagi became the strongest storm of the year in Asia, hitting several countries like Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. It caused devastating winds and heavy rainfall, leading to flooding and landslides. These natural disasters forced hundreds of thousands of people to leave their homes and resulted in the deaths of more than 400 people.
Impact on Affected Countries
Vietnam: Vietnam was the worst affected. The typhoon caused 292 deaths and destroyed a lot of property, especially in Quang Ninh province and Hai Phong City. The damage is estimated at 40 lakh crore, which will hurt the country’s economy significantly.
Myanmar: In Myanmar, 113 people died, and more than 320,000 people had to move to temporary shelters. Due to the severe situation, the country’s ruling government has asked for international help, which is rare given its usual stance.
Laos & Thailand: Both Laos and Thailand also suffered from the storm. Thailand experienced its worst flooding in 80 years, causing 10 deaths and disrupting transportation.
Even though Typhoon Yagi has weakened into a tropical depression, it is still causing heavy rain. There is a continuing risk of more flooding and landslides, especially as water levels in the Mekong River are rising due to the additional rainfall.
International Response and Humanitarian Aid
In response to the disaster, India has launched a relief effort called Operation Sadbhav. India has pledged $1 million in aid and is sending essential supplies like food, clothing, and medicines. UNICEF has also warned about the serious impact on children, many of whom have lost their homes and can no longer attend school.
This region has a history of facing severe storms and floods. For example, in 2008, Cyclone Nargis devastated Myanmar, and there were more disasters in 2011 and 2015. Governments have been criticized in the past for not being prepared enough, showing the need for better disaster management.
Month: Current Affairs - September, 2024
Category: Environment Current Affairs