Transverse myelitis

The Transverse myelitis is a neurological condition where the spinal cord is inflamed. It is characterised by the weakness and numbness in limbs. Also, it is characterised by the deficit in motor and sensational skills. Myelitis is a Greek word. Myelos means spinal cord and -itis means inflammation.

How is Transverse myelitis related to COVID-19?

In November 2021, the European Union listed Transverse myelitis as a side effect of Johnson and Johnson COVID-19 vaccine. According to the European Medicines Agency, a regulator of the European Union, the Johnson and Johnson COVID-19 vaccine is causing mild spinal inflammation. Around six cases were recorded during the trials.

What are the causes of Transverse myelitis?

Around 60% of the Transverse myelitis is idiopathic (meaning unknown). In rare cases, it is associated with meningococcal meningitis. It appears in multiple sclerosis cases. The other causes of Transverse myelitis are immune system disorders, viral infections. The viral infections caused by West Nile virus and Zika virus are associated with Transverse myelitis. The bacterial infection called lyme disease is also associated with Transverse myelitis.

Who discovered Transverse myelitis?

It was discovered by the English neurologist Henry Bastian in the late 19th century. Later in 1928, Frank Ford Transverse myelitis was identified in mumps patients.


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