According to recent survey released by Transparency International (TI), India had highest bribery rate among the 16 Asia-Pacific countries surveyed between July 2015 and January 2017. The survey...
The Institutional Approach focuses on the role of institutions in political analysis. Institutions can be formal or informal. Formal institutions include constitutions, legislatures, and courts. Informal institutions consist...
The Rule of Law means that every individual, including lawmakers and judges, is subject to the law. It ensures that laws govern the actions of both citizens and...
Accountability is a mainstay of effective governance and public policy in India. It ensures that public officials are answerable for their actions and decisions. A robust accountability framework...
Democracy is a foundational concept in political theory. It originates from the Greek words “demos,” meaning people, and “kratos,” meaning power or rule. This system of governance empowers...
The concept of the state is fundamental in the study of international relations. A state is a political entity that possesses a defined territory, a permanent population, a...
Administrative culture plays a very important role in shaping the governance landscape of India. It encompasses the values, beliefs, and practices that guide public administrators. About this culture...
The Union Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the country. It operates under a bicameral system, comprising two houses – the Lok Sabha and the...
Jansunwai is a public grievance redressal mechanism initiated by the Government of India. It aims to address citizens’ complaints regarding public services and governance. The system enhances transparency...
Power is a fundamental concept in political theory. It encompasses the ability to influence or control behaviours and outcomes within social contexts. Power is relational, manifesting through interactions...