Top GKToday’s News Headlines-2 February 2020
Here are Top GKToday’s News Headlines for February 2, 2020
INDIA
- Coronavirus outbreak in China: 324 Indians evacuated from Wuhan city in Air India plane
- Gopal Baglay appointed India’s new High Commissioner to Sri Lanka.
- ‘Veer Smriti’ memorial for 357 Army and Assam Rifles personnel killed while fighting insurgency in Nagaland inaugurated at Mokokchung
- AP Govt. launches doorstep pension delivery scheme ‘YSR Pension Kanuka’
- Sahitya Akademi Awardee winner Punjabi writer Jaswant Singh Kanwal dies at 101 in Moga district of Punjab
ECONOMY & CORPORATE
- Pramod Agrawal assumes charge as the new CMD of Coal India Ltd
- 3rd private train of the IRCTC to run between Indore and Varanasi as Humsafar Express: Railway Board Chairman Vinod Kumar Yadav
WORLD
- Maldives officially rejoins Commonwealth more than three years after quitting over criticism of its human rights record
- Pakistan declares national emergency to battle locusts destroying crops
- Bestselling author Mary Higgins Clark dies at the age of 92
SPORTS
- Australian Open tennis: Sofia Kenin (US) wins women’s singles title; Barbora Krejčíková (Czech Republic) & Nikola Mektić (Croatia) win mixed doubles title
UNION BUDGET 2020-21: HIGHLIGHTS
AGRICULTURE
- Farm loan disbursal target for banks hiked by 11% to Rs 15 lakh crore for 2020-21
- 3,477 Sagar Mitras and 500 Fish Farmer Producer Organisations to involve youth in fisheries extension
- States asked to adopt three central model laws on agricultural land leasing, marketing and contract farming
- Farmers will be allowed to set up solar units on barren/fallow lands and supply power to grids
- Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Utthan Mahabhiyan (PM KUSUM) Scheme to be expanded; 20 lakh farmers would be provided funds to set up standalone solar pumps
- Kisan Rail to be launched for cold supply chain to transport perishable goods
- Krishi Udan scheme to be launched by Aviation Ministry to assist farmers in transporting agricultural products
DISINVESTMENT
- Disinvestment proceeds pegged at Rs 1.20 lakh crore for 2020-21, up from Rs 65,000 crore in current fiscal
- Proposal to sell the balance government holding in IDBI Bank
- Govt to sell part of stake in LIC through IPO
NEW TAX SLABS
- New slabs introduced and tax rate for different slabs reduced if a taxpayer opts for foregoing exemptions & deductions
- No tax on annual income of up to Rs 2.5 lakh
- Tax rate of 5% (as earlier) on annual income Rs 2.5 lakh-5 lakh
- Tax rate of 10% on annual income Rs 5 lakh-Rs 7.5 lakh
- Tax rate of 15% on annual income Rs 7.5 lakh-10 lakh
- Tax rate of 20% on annual income Rs 10 lakh-2.5 lakh
- Tax rate of 25% on annual income Rs 12.5 lakh-15 lakh
- Tax rate of 30% on annual income above Rs 15 lakh
CUSTOMS
- Customs duties on household appliances such as fans, grinders and mixers increased from 10% to 20%
- Customs duties on printed circuit board assembly on cellular phones doubled to 20%
- Customs duty on completely built units of commercial electric vehicles raised from 25% to 40%
TOBACCO
- For non-filter cigarettes below 65 mm, the excise duty increased from Rs 90 per thousand to Rs 200 per thousand
- On filter cigarettes over 65 mm and up to 70 mm, the duty was hiked from Rs 145 per thousand to Rs 250 per thousand
- Excise duty also increased on chewing tobacco, scented zarda, hookahs and snuff
SPEECH LENGTH
- Longest ever budget speech of over 2 hours 40 minutes, breaking her 2019 record of 2 hours and 17 minutes
FISCAL DEFICIT
- Fiscal deficit of 3.8% (Revised Estimate) for 2019-20 and 3.5% (Budget Estimate) for 2020-21
GOVT. DEBT
- Central government debt reduced to 48.7% of GDP (March 2019) from 52.2% (March 2014).
DEPOSIT INSURANCE
- Bank deposit insurance coverage increased to Rs 5 lakh from Rs 1 lakh
DEFENCE OUTLAY
- Defence outlay pegged at Rs 3.23 lakh crore in 2020-21, up from Rs 3.16 lakh crore this financial year
TAX DISPUTES
- Under the ‘Vivad Se Vishwas’ scheme, a taxpayer will have to pay only the disputed taxes, and will get a complete waiver of interest and penalty provided he pays by March 31, 2020
RAILWAYS
- Railways got a budgetary allocation of Rs 70,000 crore and an outlay for capital expenditure amounting to Rs 1.61 lakh crore, 3% more than the previous year
DDT
- Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) at the hands of companies abolished; dividend to be taxed at the hands of recipients as per applicable slab
FPI
- Govt. plans to increase investment limit of foreign portfolio investors (FPI) in corporate bonds from 9% to 15%
EXPORTS
- NIRVIK (Niryat Rin Vikas Yojana) scheme being launched to provide for higher insurance coverage, reduction in premium for small exporters and simplified procedure for claim settlements
COOPERATIVES
- Lower tax rates for cooperatives at 22% with 10% surcharge and 4%
HOUSING
- Additional deduction up to Rs 1.5 lakh for interest paid on loans taken for an affordable house extended till 31st March 2021
MSMEs
- MSMEs: Turnover threshold for audit increased to Rs 5 crore from Rs 1 crore for businesses carrying out less than 5% business transactions in cash
Month: Current Affairs - February, 2020