Tankai Method

July 20, 2023

The Tankai method, also known as the stitched shipbuilding method, is a remarkable 2000-year-old technique of constructing ships by stitching wooden planks together. This technique offers numerous advantages, such as flexibility and durability, making the ships less susceptible to damage from shoals and sandbars.

The Tankai Method: An Ingenious Shipbuilding Technique

The Tankai method involves the intricate process of stitching wooden planks together instead of relying on nails. This craftsmanship has survived for centuries in coastal regions of India, particularly in the construction of small local fishing boats. The flexibility and durability offered by this method have been instrumental in ensuring the longevity of these vessels, even in challenging maritime conditions.

European Influence and the Need for Revival

With the arrival of European ships, there was a gradual shift in shipbuilding techniques, leading to a decline in the practice of the Tankai method. However, recognizing the cultural and historical significance of this traditional craftsmanship, the Ministry of Culture and the Indian Navy have joined hands through an MoU to revive and preserve this ancient shipbuilding technique.

Reviving Maritime Memory and Cultural Pride

The significance of the stitched ship project goes beyond its construction. It aims to revive the collective maritime memory of India and instill a sense of pride in the nation’s rich maritime heritage among its citizens. By preserving and showcasing the Tankai method, the project serves as a testament to India’s seafaring traditions and the extraordinary craftsmanship of its shipbuilders.

A Roadmap for the Future

The MoU sets forth a plan to construct an ocean-going wooden stitched sail ship, honoring the ancient Tankai method. This remarkable undertaking aims to revive traditional shipbuilding practices and promote cultural memories not only within India but also among Indian Ocean littoral countries. The project seeks to create connections, foster cultural exchange, and showcase the shared heritage of seafaring communities.

Benefiting Indian Ocean Littoral Countries

The project’s impact extends to Indian Ocean littoral countries, as it aims to promote cultural memories and strengthen bonds among these nations. By reviving the Tankai method, the project facilitates the celebration and preservation of shared seafaring traditions, enhancing cultural understanding and cooperation.

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