Special Parliamentary Session

September 19, 2023

The special five-day session of India’s Parliament commenced with controversy over the lack of a legislative agenda, fueling speculation and debates about its purpose. While the Constitution doesn’t explicitly mention “special sessions,” past governments have called them for significant purposes. Attempts to establish a fixed parliamentary calendar have been unsuccessful. The upcoming session marks the second special session convened by the Modi government and is set to be conducted without Question Hour, Zero Hour, or private members’ business.

What constitutional provisions govern the summoning of special sessions in India’s Parliament?

India’s Constitution doesn’t explicitly mention “special sessions.” Article 85 requires the President to summon Parliament at least once every six months, but it doesn’t specify special sessions. Special sessions are typically called by the government for specific purposes.

What was the purpose of the most recent special session in India’s Parliament?

The most recent special session was in 2017, called for the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST). It was significant because the GST represented a major tax reform affecting the entire country.

What is the significance of the upcoming special session, and why has it sparked controversy?

The upcoming special session, from September 18 to 22, has sparked controversy due to the government not initially disclosing its legislative agenda. Its significance and purpose remain a subject of debate.

Why have past attempts to establish a fixed parliamentary calendar in India been unsuccessful?

Past attempts to establish a fixed parliamentary calendar in India have been unsuccessful due to various factors, including the need for flexibility based on government priorities and legislative agendas.

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