Page-43 of General Studies

Town Planning

Town planning, also known as urban planning, refers to the process of designing and managing the physical and social development of urban areas. It involves the coordination of land use, infrastructure, and public services to create sustainable, livable, and vibrant ..

Functional Classification of Indian Cities

The functional classification of Indian cities refers to the way in which cities are classified based on their economic and social functions. This classification is important for urban planning and development, as it helps to identify the needs and priorities ..

Problems of Urbanization

Urbanization refers to the process of population growth and the concentration of people in urban areas. While urbanization has been a driver of economic growth and development, it has also led to a variety of social, economic, and environmental issues. ..

Integrated Rural Development Programmes

Integrated rural development programmes (IRDPs) have been introduced in many countries to promote the sustainable development of rural areas. These programmes aim to address the multiple challenges faced by rural communities such as poverty, inadequate infrastructure, and low levels of ..

Planning for Backward Areas

Backward areas, deserts, drought-prone areas, hill areas, and tribal areas are often characterized by inadequate infrastructure, limited access to resources, and low levels of economic development. These regions require special attention and planning to ensure their sustainable development. History of ..

Regional Planning and Development of Island Territories

Regional planning and development of island territories is a complex and challenging task. Island territories face unique challenges such as limited land availability, vulnerability to natural disasters, and isolation from the mainland. History of Regional Planning and Development of Island ..

Command Area Development and Watershed Management

Command Area Development and Watershed Management are two approaches to water resource management in India. Command Area Development focuses on the irrigation of agricultural land, while Watershed Management focuses on the conservation and management of water resources in a particular ..

Regional Planning in India

Regional planning in India has a long history, with the first regional plan being prepared in 1951 for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Since then, several regional plans have been prepared for different parts of the country. History of Regional Planning ..