Consumer Grievance Redressal in India: History, Framework and Mechanism

Consumer grievance redressal involves processes that allow consumers to resolve complaints against businesses. In India, the framework for consumer protection has evolved. The enactment of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 marked a critical development in this area. Historical Context Consumer ..

Government Expenditure in India: Types, Components, Trends and Policy

Government expenditure is the total financial outlay by the government on various sectors. It is essential for economic development and social welfare. This expenditure influences public services, infrastructure, and welfare programs. Types of Government Expenditure Government expenditure can be categorised ..

Financial Support Mechanisms for BPL Patients in India

Below Poverty Line (BPL) refers to individuals or families with incomes below a specific threshold. This classification qualifies them for government assistance and welfare programmes. BPL patients often struggle to access healthcare due to financial constraints. This results in poorer ..

Impact of Ice Melting on Water Levels

Ice melting is the process where solid ice converts to liquid water due to rising temperatures. This phenomenon is primarily observed in glaciers, polar ice caps, and ice sheets, notably in Greenland and Antarctica. The implications of ice melting are ..

Reforming Film Certification in India

Film certification in India is managed by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC). This body was established under the Cinematograph Act of 1952. Its main aim is to regulate the public exhibition of films. The CBFC ensures that films ..

Iconic Mothers of India – Celebrating Resilience

Motherhood in India is rich in cultural, social, and spiritual significance. Mothers are seen as symbols of strength, sacrifice, and resilience. This page marks iconic mothers from diverse backgrounds who have made notable contributions to society and culture. Historical Context ..

Dynamics of Earth’s Molten Interior

Earth’s interior consists of multiple layers – the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core. About these layers is vital for grasping geological processes. These processes include plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and the generation of Earth’s magnetic field. Structure of ..

Sin Tax in India

Sin tax is a levy on products or activities deemed harmful to society. This includes items like tobacco, alcohol, and gambling. The primary aim is to discourage unhealthy behaviours. Additionally, it generates revenue for the government and addresses public health ..