Sculptures at Bharat Mandapam

India has unveiled two remarkable sculptures ahead of the G20 Summit, showcasing its rich cultural heritage and symbolism:

The Nataraja Sculpture

  • Standing at 27 feet and weighing approximately 20 tonnes, this Nataraja sculpture was crafted by traditional Sthapatis of Swamimalai, specialists in Hindu temple architecture.
  • It took around 3.25 lakh man-hours to create using the lost wax-casting process and adhering to the Silpa Shastra, ancient Hindu texts that guide sculpture and iconography.
  • The sculpture is crafted using eight metals, known as “ashta dhatu,” each with its own symbolic meaning. The Chila tradition is a distinct style of sculpture that emerged in southern India in the 9th century. It reflects the region’s artistic and cultural heritage.
  • The Nataraja sculpture represents Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance, symbolizing the omnipresent and infinite nature of divinity. It is a synthesis of religion, philosophy, art, craft, and science, deeply rooted in Hindu spirituality.

The Harappan Dancing Girl Replica

  • Inside the venue, a life-sized bronze replica of the 4,500-year-old Harappan Dancing Girl sculpture has been displayed.
  • This girl figure, discovered during Mohenjodaro excavations in 1926, represents the Sindhu-Saraswati Civilization.
  • While the original stands at 10.5 cm, the replica is 5 ft tall and weighs 120 kg.
  • The Harappan Dancing Girl represents the rich cultural history of the Sindhu-Saraswati Civilization.
  • Its placement at the G20 Summit venue highlights India’s archaeological treasures and historical legacy.

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