Scrub Typhus Claims Lives in Odisha’s Bargarh District

September 15, 2023

Officials in Odisha’s Bargarh district have confirmed at least five deaths due to scrub typhus infections in recent weeks, with four others testing positive for the disease. Two of the deceased were from the Sohela block, while one each was from the Attabira, Bheden, and Barpali blocks in the district. Samples from the region were tested in August and September, with a total of four patients testing positive for scrub typhus. All four patients are reportedly recovering well.

What is scrub typhus, and how does it spread?

Scrub typhus is a vector-borne disease that spreads through the bites of infected chiggers, which are larval mites. These mites typically come into contact with humans in farmland, forests, and village ponds.

When does scrub typhus commonly occur?

Scrub typhus is common during the rainy season. The mites usually prefer certain areas like riverbanks, grassy regions and forest clearings.

What are the common symptoms of scrub typhus?

Common symptoms of scrub typhus include fever, headache, body ache, and the development of a black, inflamed mark on the skin.

How is scrub typhus diagnosed, and what is the treatment?

Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. Patients with persistent fever should undergo an ELISA test for scrub typhus, which is available at public health laboratories in district headquarters hospitals. Treatment is available and is effective if administered promptly.

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