Rashid Rover
Rashid Rover was launched on December 11 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket.
What is Rashid Rover?
- Rashid Rover, the Arab world’s first lunar rover, is named after late Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, former Ruler of Dubai.
- This rover will undertake a 3,85,000-kilometre-long journey to reach the lunar surface, making the United Arab Emirates (UAE) the fourth country to land on the Moon.
- This four-wheeled rover weighs just 10 kg. It was built by engineers from the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) as part of a project that was launched in 2017.
- The destination of the rover is the Atlas crater in the Mare Frigoris site on the Moon’s near side (the one facing the Earth).
- It is equipped with two high-resolution cameras, a microscopic camera to capture the minute details, and a thermal imaging camera.
- The rover will also carry a Langmuir probe, which will study the Moon’s plasma and attempt to explain the reason behind the stickiness of the Moon’s dust.
- Rashid rover will study the lunar surface, mobility on the surface of the Moon and how different surfaces interact with the lunar particles.
About HAKUTO-R lander
The Rashid Rover is currently hitchhiking on the HAKUTO-R lander, which was developed by Japan-based ispace Inc. Since the United Arab Emirates does not plan to build an indigenous lander, it had entered into a contract with the Japanese company ispace for a lunar landing. The Emirates Lunar Mission will mark the first lunar landing for Hakuto-R, which had been under development for the past one decade. The lander is equipped with a propulsion and a navigation system, which will help guide the landing process.
What is a Langmuir probe?
The Langmuir probe is a device used for determining the temperature, electron density, and electronic potential of a plasma. This device is used to determine the physical properties of the plasma.
Month: Current Affairs - December, 2022
Category: International / World Current Affairs • Science & Technology Current Affairs