States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. In which year did OH Mootham become Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court?
[A] 1951
[B] 1953
[C] 1960
[D] 1955
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1955]
Notes:
Justice OH Mootham became Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court in 1955, succeeding Bidhu Bhusan Malik. He served until 1961, overseeing substantial growth of the High Court’s strength and infrastructure during his tenure.
32. Consider the following statements regarding Uttar Pradesh:
- Forests cover about 12.8% of the state’s total geographical area.
- Jaunpur, Ghazipur, and Ballia districts have no forest land.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 and 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2]
Notes:
According to the Forest Survey of India, forest cover in Uttar Pradesh is 6-7% of its area, not 12.8%, so statement 1 is incorrect. Jaunpur, Ghazipur, and Ballia indeed have no forest land, making statement 2 correct. Therefore, only statement 2 is correct.
33. Which monument was built by Muhammad Ali Shah of Oudh?
[A] Bara Imambara
[B] Shrine of Hurr at Karbala
[C] Rumi Darwaza
[D] Chota Imambara
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chota Imambara]
Notes:
Chota Imambara, also known as Imambara Hussainabad Mubarak, was built by Muhammad Ali Shah in Lucknow in 1838. It serves as a mausoleum for him and his mother, and is a prime example of Mughal architecture in Uttar Pradesh.
34. In which city was the Hindi daily newspaper Dainik Jagran founded in 1942?
[A] Kanpur
[B] Lucknow
[C] Jhansi
[D] Agra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Jhansi]
Notes:
Dainik Jagran was established in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, in 1942.
35. Which National Highway connects Baghpat and Saharanpur through Baraut and Shamli in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] NH-219
[B] NH-709B
[C] NH-24
[D] NH-709AD
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [NH-709B]
Notes:
NH-709B begins at Loni (Delhi) and passes through Baghpat, Baraut, and Shamli, ending at Saharanpur in Uttar Pradesh. It is a significant state highway in western UP.
36. The tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah is historically significant because:
[A] It is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal for its use of white marble.
[B] It is the first Mughal structure built entirely of red sandstone.
[C] It marks the beginning of Indo-Islamic architecture in India.
[D] It was the last monument constructed under Akbar’s reign.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [It is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal for its use of white marble.]
Notes:
The Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah, constructed between 1622–1628 by Noorjahan in memory of her father Mirza Ghiyas Beg, holds historical significance for being one of the first Mughal structures where white marble was used extensively instead of red sandstone. This tomb’s intricate marble inlay and artistic detailing inspired the later construction of the Taj Mahal, making it a notable architectural precursor to India’s most famous monument. This innovation marked an important transition in Mughal architectural style.
37. Who among the following was the chief architect of the Taj Mahal?
[A] Mir Abdul Karim
[B] Abdul Haqq
[C] Ustad Isa
[D] Ahmad Lahori
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ustad Isa]
Notes:
The chief architect of the Taj Mahal is widely believed to be Ustad Isa, although the project was a collaborative effort involving many artisans, engineers, and architects from across the Mughal Empire and beyond. Ustad Isa was a Persian architect who supervised construction on the orders of Emperor Shah Jahan. While Ahmad Lahori and others also contributed, Ustad Isa is traditionally credited as the principal architect in historical literature regarding the Taj Mahal.
38. The Swatantrata Sangram Museum, which commemorates the Indian freedom movement, is located in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Varanasi
[B] Meerut
[C] Rampur
[D] Aligarh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meerut]
Notes:
The Swatantrata Sangram Museum is located in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. Established in 1995-96, the museum honors the legacy of the Indian freedom struggle. Meerut holds historical significance as a primary center of the Revolt of 1857, also known as the First War of Indian Independence. The museum showcases artifacts, documents, and exhibits related to the freedom movement and the events of 1857, serving as a tribute to the sacrifices made by Indian freedom fighters.
39. Which region was notably affected by the Upper Doab famine of 1860–1861?
[A] Bundelkhand
[B] Rohilkhand
[C] Awadh
[D] Bagelkhand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rohilkhand]
Notes:
Rohilkhand, in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was acutely affected by the Upper Doab famine of 1860–61. This famine impacted multiple areas, but Rohilkhand witnessed severe food shortages, high mortality, and economic distress, marking it as one of the worst-hit regions during that period.
40. Which city in Uttar Pradesh is a major Kabir Panth centre?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Agra
[C] Kanpur
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Varanasi]
Notes:
Varanasi, birthplace of Kabir, has the Kabir Chaura Math, the main seat of Kabir Panth, founded by disciple Surat Gopal. It is a major pilgrimage site for Kabir Panthis.