States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Which city was the capital of the Rohilkhand empire?
[A] Moradabad
[B] Aligarh
[C] Shahjahanpur
[D] Bareilly
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Bareilly]
Notes:
Bareilly was the capital of Rohilkhand under Rohilla rulers until its fall to Awadh and the British in 1774-75.
32. Which city in Uttar Pradesh ranks 5th in India for road fatalities with the highest crash severity?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Kanpur
[C] Agra
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kanpur]
Notes:
Kanpur ranks 5th in India for road fatalities with highest crash severity, prompting a tractor-trolley ban after a fatal accident in 2022.
33. Consider the following rivers with reference to their contribution to the sedimentation of the Terai region in Uttar Pradesh:
- Ghaghara
- Rapti
- Sarda
- Chambal
Which of the above rivers significantly contribute to the sedimentation of the Terai region?
[A] Only 1, 2 and 4
[B] Only 1 and 4
[C] Only 2, 3 and 4
[D] Only 1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Only 1, 2 and 3]
Notes:
Ghaghara, Rapti, and Sarda are Himalayan rivers that carry heavy sediment loads and deposit them in the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh, leading to its characteristic marshy and alluvial terrain. Chambal, in contrast, originates in the Vindhya range and is known for creating ravines in western Uttar Pradesh, rather than contributing to Terai sedimentation.
34. Which soil type in Uttar Pradesh exhibits prominent vertic properties, such as swelling when wet and cracking when dry, similar to the Vertisols found in the Deccan region?
[A] Matyar Soil
[B] Bhur Soil
[C] Kabar Soil (Black Soil)
[D] Domat Soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kabar Soil (Black Soil)]
Notes:
Kabar soil is clayey, calcareous, expands on wetting, cracks when dry, closely resembling Deccan Vertisols.
35. Which of the following cities is not situated on the banks of the Yamuna River?
[A] Kannauj
[B] Kalpi
[C] Kaushambi
[D] Hamirpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kannauj]
Notes:
Kannauj is situated on the Ganga River, while Kalpi, Kaushambi, and Hamirpur are located on the Yamuna River.
36. According to Uttar Pradesh’s Small Hydro Policy (2009), what is the maximum capacity for a small hydro project?
[A] Less than 5 MW
[B] Less than 10 MW
[C] Less than 50 MW
[D] Less than 25 MW
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Less than 25 MW]
Notes:
The UP Small Hydro Policy (2009) classifies projects up to 25 MW as small hydro. This aligns with guidelines by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, India, to promote decentralized and clean energy in the state.
37. Which long-term planning scheme implemented between 1981 and 2001 focused on the development of village roads in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Purvanchal Vikas Yojana
[B] Gram Jyoti Scheme
[C] Lucknow Plan
[D] Bundelkhand Road Vision
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Lucknow Plan]
Notes:
The Lucknow Plan (1981–2001) was a major initiative in Uttar Pradesh aimed at enhancing village road networks, promoting balanced rural development, and improving rural connectivity throughout the state.
38. Which dynasty ruled Benares as a British princely state in 1911?
[A] Gupta Dynasty
[B] Maurya Dynasty
[C] Chola Dynasty
[D] Narayan Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Narayan Dynasty]
Notes:
The Narayan dynasty, of Gautam Gotra Bhumihar Brahmins, ruled Benares and was recognized as a princely state in 1911 under the British. Prominent rulers included Maharaja Balwant Singh and Prabhu Narayan Singh. The dynasty played a key administrative and cultural role in present-day Varanasi.
39. Which city in Uttar Pradesh is a major Kabir Panth centre?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Agra
[C] Kanpur
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Varanasi]
Notes:
Varanasi, birthplace of Kabir, has the Kabir Chaura Math, the main seat of Kabir Panth, founded by disciple Surat Gopal. It is a major pilgrimage site for Kabir Panthis.
40. Khaja, a sweet pastry awarded a GI tag, is traditionally associated with which ancient region encompassing parts of present-day Uttar Pradesh and Bihar?
[A] Awadh
[B] Magadh
[C] Bundelkhand
[D] Baghelkhand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Magadh]
Notes:
Khaja originated in Magadh, covering parts of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh; Silao Khaja from Nalanda, Bihar, has a GI tag.
