States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Which Act established Block and District Panchayats in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] United Province Panchayati Raj Act, 1947
[B] UP Municipal Act, 1965
[C] UP Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad Act, 1961
[D] 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [UP Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad Act, 1961]
Notes:
The UP Kshetra Samiti and Zila Parishad Act, 1961 established block (Kshetra Panchayat) and district (Zila Parishad) panchayats, forming the basis for the three-tier Panchayati Raj system in Uttar Pradesh.
32. Match the following ruling dynasties with their significant contributions or characteristics:
- Kanva
- Shaka
- Kushana
With:
- Era of gold coinage, Mathura as cultural hub
- First Brahmin dynasty after Mauryas, ended by Satavahanas
- Defeated by Vikramaditya of Ujjain
Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
[A] 1-B, 2-C, 3-A
[B] 1-C, 2-B, 3-A
[C] 1-B, 2-A, 3-C
[D] 1-A, 2-B, 3-C
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1-B, 2-C, 3-A]
Notes:The correct matches are:
- Kanva — First Brahmin dynasty after Mauryas, ended by Satavahanas
- Shaka — Defeated by Vikramaditya of Ujjain
- Kushana — Era of gold coinage, Mathura as cultural hub
. Thus, 1-B, 2-C, 3-A is accurate. Kanvas succeeded Shungas, Shakas fell to Vikramaditya, and Kushanas influenced trade and culture along with issuing gold coins.
33. Which Mughal emperor’s visit is marked by Chaukhandi Stupa’s octagonal tower?
[A] Akbar
[B] Jahangir
[C] Humayun
[D] Shah Jahan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Humayun]
Notes:
The octagonal tower at Sarnath’s Chaukhandi Stupa was built by Govardhan to honor Emperor Humayun’s visit in the 16th century, during the early Mughal period, making it a significant historical structure reflecting Mughal influence.
34. Who established Agra city in 1504-05?
[A] Babur
[B] Akbar
[C] Shah Jahan
[D] Sikandar Lodi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sikandar Lodi]
Notes:
Agra was founded by Sultan Sikandar Lodi of the Delhi Sultanate in 1504-05. Later, it became prominent during Mughal rule. Sikandar Lodi moved his capital from Delhi to Agra to better control central India and river trade along Yamuna.
35. Under which schedule of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, is the Barasingha (swamp deer) found in Uttar Pradesh listed?
[A] Schedule I
[B] Schedule II
[C] Schedule III
[D] Schedule IV
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Schedule I]
Notes:
Barasingha is listed under Schedule I, offering it the highest protection due to its fragmented population and threats like habitat loss and poaching.
36. Maghe Sankranti marks the Sun’s transition into which zodiac sign?
[A] Capricorn (Makara)
[B] Aquarius (Kumbha)
[C] Sagittarius (Dhanu)
[D] Pisces (Meena)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Capricorn (Makara)]
Notes:
Maghe Sankranti marks the Sun’s entry into Capricorn, signaling the start of Uttarayana and the end of the winter solstice.
37. Which of the following events led to the annexation of Rohilkhand by the Nawab of Awadh in 1774?
[A] Signing of the Treaty of Allahabad
[B] Battle of Buxar
[C] Defeat of Rohilla chief Rahmat Khan by the British
[D] Capture of Faizabad by Awadh forces
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Defeat of Rohilla chief Rahmat Khan by the British]
Notes:
In 1774, British forces defeated Rohilla chief Rahmat Khan at Shahjahanpur and transferred Rohilkhand to the Nawab of Awadh.
38. Where is India’s first Gardening Call Centre located?
[A] Rehmankhera
[B] Barabanki
[C] Faizabad
[D] Gorakhpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rehmankhera]
Notes:
It is in Rehmankhera, Lucknow, at the Central Institute for Sub-Tropical Horticulture, Uttar Pradesh’s first and India’s first such centre.
39. Who was the first Deputy Speaker of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly before independence?
[A] Govind Ballabh Pant
[B] Abdul Hakeem
[C] Sucheta Kriplani
[D] Rajarshi Purushottam Das Tandon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Abdul Hakeem]
Notes:
Abdul Hakeem was the first Deputy Speaker of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly in 1937; Purushottam Das Tandon was Speaker. Both served before Indian independence in the first legislative assembly of the state.
40. Which Uttar Pradesh district has the lowest literacy rate?
[A] Mahoba
[B] Chitrakoot
[C] Hamirpur
[D] Bahraich
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Bahraich]
Notes:
Bahraich district in Uttar Pradesh has the lowest literacy rate at 49.4%, compared to Mahoba (65.3%), Chitrakoot (65%), and Hamirpur (65.3%), as per Census 2011 data.
