States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Which structure did Nasir-ud-Din Haidar Shah add to Claude Martin’s house in 1832?
[A] Farhat Buksh
[B] Chattar Manzil
[C] Qaiserbagh Palace
[D] Bara Imambara
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Farhat Buksh]
Notes:
In 1832, Nasir-ud-Din Haidar Shah notably expanded Farhat Buksh, originally built by Claude Martin, transforming it into a significant Lucknow landmark during his rule in Awadh.
32. What nickname was given to Ballia district in Uttar Pradesh for its role in the 1942 Quit India Movement?
[A] Shaheed Ballia
[B] Satyagrahi Ballia
[C] Swatantra Ballia
[D] Baghi Ballia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Baghi Ballia]
Notes:
Baghi Ballia refers to the district’s rebellious actions in 1942, where locals formed a parallel government and freed prisoners during the Quit India Movement.
33. Which soil type in Uttar Pradesh exhibits prominent vertic properties, such as swelling when wet and cracking when dry, similar to the Vertisols found in the Deccan region?
[A] Matyar Soil
[B] Bhur Soil
[C] Kabar Soil (Black Soil)
[D] Domat Soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kabar Soil (Black Soil)]
Notes:
Kabar soil is clayey, calcareous, expands on wetting, cracks when dry, closely resembling Deccan Vertisols.
34. At the confluence of which rivers is the Markandey Mahadev temple located?
[A] Varuna and Assi
[B] Gomati and Ganga
[C] Sarayu and Ghaghra
[D] Ganga and Yamuna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gomati and Ganga]
Notes:
The Markandey Mahadev temple at Kaithi, Uttar Pradesh, is situated at the confluence of the Gomati and Ganga rivers.
35. The Swatantrata Sangram Museum, which commemorates the Indian freedom movement, is located in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Varanasi
[B] Meerut
[C] Rampur
[D] Aligarh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meerut]
Notes:
The Swatantrata Sangram Museum is located in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. Established in 1995-96, the museum honors the legacy of the Indian freedom struggle. Meerut holds historical significance as a primary center of the Revolt of 1857, also known as the First War of Indian Independence. The museum showcases artifacts, documents, and exhibits related to the freedom movement and the events of 1857, serving as a tribute to the sacrifices made by Indian freedom fighters.
36. Who founded the Rohilla dynasty in northwestern Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Shah Jahan
[B] Bahadur Shah Zafar
[C] Ali Mohammed Khan
[D] Safdarjung
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ali Mohammed Khan]
Notes:
Ali Mohammed Khan, a Jat adopted by Rohilla Afghan chiefs, established the Rohilla dynasty in Rohilkhand, northwestern Uttar Pradesh, in the early 18th century. The Rohillas became influential, and their territory later evolved into the princely state of Rampur.
37. Khaja, a sweet pastry awarded a GI tag, is traditionally associated with which ancient region encompassing parts of present-day Uttar Pradesh and Bihar?
[A] Awadh
[B] Magadh
[C] Bundelkhand
[D] Baghelkhand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Magadh]
Notes:
Khaja originated in Magadh, covering parts of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh; Silao Khaja from Nalanda, Bihar, has a GI tag.
38. Despite increasing power generation capacity in Uttar Pradesh, what remains a major challenge for the state?
[A] Aging plants and frequent tripping
[B] Excess hydro power
[C] Over-reliance on solar
[D] Too much power export
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Aging plants and frequent tripping]
Notes:
UPRVUNL faces operational issues due to old plants, insufficient maintenance, and frequent tripping of units, which hampers real power output despite increased capacity.
39. Which mineral found in Hamirpur and Jhansi is commonly used as a soil conditioner and in cement manufacturing?
[A] Gypsum
[B] Limestone
[C] Dolomite
[D] Bauxite
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gypsum]
Notes:
Gypsum deposits in Hamirpur and Jhansi are significant. Gypsum is primarily used to improve soil quality in agriculture and is also an essential additive in cement manufacturing. It is less common in Uttar Pradesh compared to other minerals, making these locations notable.
40. Who was appointed as Premier of United Provinces on 3 April 1937?
[A] Nawab Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari
[B] Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant
[C] Lal Bahadur Shastri
[D] Chaudhary Charan Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nawab Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari]
Notes:
Nawab Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari became the first Premier (head of government) of United Provinces—now Uttar Pradesh—on 3 April 1937 under the Government of India Act, 1935, during British rule. He served until July 1937, preceding Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant. This marked the start of responsible government in Indian provinces before independence.
