States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Who was the first King of Oudh declared independent under British influence in 1818?
[A] Saadat Ali Khan
[B] Nasir-ud-Din Haider
[C] Ghazi-ud-Din Haidar Shah
[D] Wajid Ali Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ghazi-ud-Din Haidar Shah]
Notes:
Ghazi-ud-Din Haidar Shah was the last Nawab Wazir and first King of Oudh from 1818, issued coins with his coat of arms, and built key Lucknow monuments.
32. Which ruler introduced the ‘Gaz-i-Sikandari’ as a standard unit for measuring agricultural land?
[A] Bahlul Lodi
[B] Ibrahim Lodi
[C] Feroz Shah Tughlaq
[D] Sikandar Lodi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sikandar Lodi]
Notes:
Sikandar Lodi introduced the Gaz-i-Sikandari for uniform land measurement during his reign to streamline revenue administration.
33. According to the India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023, what is the total combined forest and tree cover in Uttar Pradesh, and what percentage of the state’s geographical area does it represent?
[A] 22,121 sq km; 9.18%
[B] 23,996.72 sq km; 9.96%
[C] 23,437 sq km; 9.42%
[D] 24,928 sq km; 10.23%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [23,996.72 sq km; 9.96%]
Notes:
As per ISFR 2023, Uttar Pradesh’s combined forest and tree cover is 23,996.72 sq km, accounting for 9.96% of its area. Forest cover: 15,045.80 sq km; tree cover: 8,950.92 sq km. This emphasizes the need for expanding green zones in the state.
34. In which district of Uttar Pradesh are asbestos mineral deposits found?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Mirzapur
[C] Agra
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mirzapur]
Notes:
Asbestos mineral deposits in Uttar Pradesh are mainly found in Mirzapur. Asbestos was traditionally used for cement and insulation but is now controlled due to health risks. Uttar Pradesh’s other districts like Lucknow, Agra, and Kanpur lack significant asbestos deposits.
35. Which ancient rivers are linked to Mainpuri district?
[A] Ganga and Yamuna
[B] Ganga and Betwa
[C] Yamuna and Gomti
[D] Ghaghra and Ramganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ganga and Yamuna]
Notes:
Mainpuri district in Uttar Pradesh is mainly associated with the Ganga and Yamuna rivers, which significantly influence its agriculture and history. Both rivers are important in the northern plains and have contributed to the region’s fertility and settlement patterns since ancient times.
36. In which year was the Uttar Pradesh State Tourism Development Corporation (UPSTDC) established?
[A] 1956
[B] 1972
[C] 1989
[D] 1974
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1974]
Notes:
The Uttar Pradesh State Tourism Development Corporation (UPSTDC) was established in 1974. Its main objective is to promote tourism in Uttar Pradesh by developing infrastructure, managing tourist facilities, and creating awareness about the state’s rich heritage. The corporation handles resorts, tourist bungalows, and organizes various tourism-related activities, making it a pivotal entity in the growth and management of tourism within Uttar Pradesh.
37. Which dynasty ruled Benares as a British princely state in 1911?
[A] Gupta Dynasty
[B] Maurya Dynasty
[C] Chola Dynasty
[D] Narayan Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Narayan Dynasty]
Notes:
The Narayan dynasty, of Gautam Gotra Bhumihar Brahmins, ruled Benares and was recognized as a princely state in 1911 under the British. Prominent rulers included Maharaja Balwant Singh and Prabhu Narayan Singh. The dynasty played a key administrative and cultural role in present-day Varanasi.
38. Which region of Uttar Pradesh exhibits the steepest east-to-west decrease in rainfall?
[A] Western Plains
[B] Bundelkhand
[C] Awadh
[D] Eastern Plains
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Western Plains]
Notes:
Western Plains show a sharp rainfall decrease from Meerut (80 cm) to Agra (65 cm).
39. Which of the following statements about Hastinapur are correct:
- It was attacked by Babur during the medieval period.
- It was the capital of the Pandavas during Mahabharata.
- It is a Jain pilgrimage centre today.
- It was excavated by Alexander Cunningham.
Select the correct answer using the codes below:
[A] 2 and 4 only
[B] All of the above
[C] 1, 2 and 3 only
[D] 1, 3 and 4 only
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1, 2 and 3 only]
Notes:
Hastinapur was the capital of the Pandavas during Mahabharata, was attacked by Babur, and is a significant Jain pilgrimage centre today. The main excavation at Hastinapur was conducted by B.B. Lal, not Alexander Cunningham. Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct; statement 4 is incorrect.
40. Which of the following most distinctly differentiates the Chhota Imambara from the Bara Imambara in Lucknow?
- Chhota Imambara is built primarily of brick, unlike Bara Imambara
- Bara Imambara hosts no religious functions, unlike Chhota Imambara
- Chhota Imambara includes the tomb of its builder within the main structure
- Chhota Imambara lacks ornamental decoration found in Bara Imambara
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 3
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Only 3]
Notes:
The Chhota Imambara includes the tomb of its builder, Muhammad Ali Shah, within the main structure, distinguishing it from the Bara Imambara, which does not serve a funerary role. Both structures have ornamental decoration, host religious functions, and both also utilize brick and plaster construction techniques in Lucknow architecture.
