States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. What was the capital of Baoni State, a princely state in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Kadaura
[B] Jhansi
[C] Kanpur
[D] Lucknow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kadaura]
Notes:
Baoni State, a Muslim-ruled princely state in Bundelkhand, had Kadaura as its capital.
32. Which city in Uttar Pradesh experienced the highest number of fatalities during the May 2018 dust storm?
[A] Agra
[B] Kheragarh
[C] Lucknow
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Agra]
Notes:
Agra recorded 43 deaths, the highest in UP during the May 2018 dust storm.
33. Who was the notable leader from Bareilly who played a key role in leading the revolt of 1857?
[A] Begum Hazrat Mahal
[B] Nana Sahib
[C] Kunwar Singh
[D] Khan Bahadur Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Khan Bahadur Khan]
Notes:
Khan Bahadur Khan, a descendant of Rohilla chiefs, led the 1857 revolt in Bareilly by establishing a parallel government and resisting British authority.
34. Which type of soil in Uttar Pradesh is formed due to frequent alluviation and seasonal flooding, and is known to support the highest cropping intensity even without extensive use of manures?
[A] Terai Soil
[B] Bhanger Soil
[C] Ravine Soil
[D] Khadar Soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Khadar Soil]
Notes:
Khadar soil, a young alluvium deposited by frequent floods, naturally regenerates nutrients, enabling high cropping intensity without heavy manure use.
35. Which agroforestry policy was launched in UP in late 2023?
[A] Green India Mission
[B] UP Agroforestry Policy
[C] National Social Forestry Policy
[D] Forest Rights Act extension
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UP Agroforestry Policy]
Notes:
UP Agroforestry Policy was launched in late 2023 to promote tree plantation on farmlands. It is the state’s first dedicated agroforestry initiative, ensuring sustainable rural livelihoods, biodiversity, and ecological restoration across Uttar Pradesh. Over 105 crore saplings planted under this drive since 2017.
36. Which of the following rural land types is NOT a specific target for afforestation under the Uttar Pradesh 2023–25 policy actions?
[A] Ravines
[B] Usar lands
[C] Khadar zones
[D] Urban public parks
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Urban public parks]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh’s 2023–25 afforestation policy targets degraded rural lands like ravines, usar lands, and khadar zones for green cover increase. Urban public parks do not fall under rural afforestation targets in the policy context.
37. What is the primary objective of the Ram-Ganga Valley Scheme?
[A] Tiger conservation
[B] Plantation and land conservation outside the Ramganga River basin
[C] River pollution control
[D] Bamboo cluster promotion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Plantation and land conservation outside the Ramganga River basin]
Notes:
The Ram-Ganga Valley Scheme centers on plantation and land conservation outside the Ramganga river basin, emphasizing pasture development and ecological restoration to support local livelihoods and environmental sustainability in Uttarakhand.
38. Which of the following wetlands in Uttar Pradesh was created as a result of water retention behind the Madhya Ganga Barrage?
[A] Upper Ganga River (Brijghat–Narora Stretch)
[B] Sarsai Nawar Jheel
[C] Haiderpur Wetland
[D] Saman Bird Sanctuary
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Haiderpur Wetland]
Notes:
Haiderpur Wetland, a Ramsar Site notified in 2021, was formed due to the Madhya Ganga Barrage. Located in Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary, it provides habitat to migratory birds, Ganges dolphins, and serves as vital flood buffer and groundwater recharge area in Uttar Pradesh.
39. Which ancient capital city is correctly matched with its ruling kingdom?
[A] Kaushambi – Mauryan Empire
[B] Shravasti – Kingdom of Kosala
[C] Shravasti – Kushana Empire
[D] Bhitari – Satavahana Empire
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Shravasti – Kingdom of Kosala]
Notes:
Shravasti was the capital of the Kingdom of Kosala during the Mahajanapada period. It holds significant importance in both ancient Indian history and Buddhism. The city is mentioned extensively in Buddhist scriptures as a key location for Lord Buddha’s sermons and miraculous acts. Archaeological and inscriptional evidence also testify to its prominence. The other options are incorrect: Kaushambi was associated with Vatsa, not Maurya; Bhitari is known for Gupta era artifacts, not Satavahanas; and Shravasti was important during the Kushan era, but it was primarily capital of Kosala.
40. Which Uttar Pradesh pilgrimage covers an 84 kos route including Mathura and Vrindavan?
[A] Kumbh Mela Circuit
[B] Char Dham Yatra
[C] Vraja Mandal Parikrama
[D] Ram Janmabhoomi Circuit
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vraja Mandal Parikrama]
Notes:
Vraja Mandal Parikrama, a 16th-century Vaishnava pilgrimage, traverses 84 kos (approx. 300 km) around Mathura, Vrindavan, Goverdhan, and nearby sites associated with Lord Krishna in Uttar Pradesh. It is held annually and holds deep spiritual significance for Krishna devotees.
