States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Which expressway is referred to as the Hindon Expressway?
[A] Upper Ganges Canal Expressway
[B] Yamuna Expressway
[C] Agra-Lucknow Expressway
[D] Purvanchal Expressway
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Upper Ganges Canal Expressway]
Notes:
The Upper Ganges Canal Expressway, known as Hindon Expressway, connects Bulandshahr in Uttar Pradesh to Haridwar in Uttarakhand and is designed as an eight-lane highway.
32. Which ceremony featured both Vedic mantras and Quranic excerpts in 1921?
[A] Only recitations of Vedic mantras
[B] Both Vedic mantras and Quranic excerpts
[C] Only Quranic excerpts
[D] Only Buddhist chants
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Both Vedic mantras and Quranic excerpts]
Notes:
Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith’s 1921 inauguration included Vedic mantras and Quranic excerpts, symbolizing interfaith unity and Gandhian secular ideals. This unique blend underscored efforts towards religious harmony in India’s national movement era. No other contemporary Indian university had a similar founding ceremony.
33. Which Mughal emperor’s visit is marked by Chaukhandi Stupa’s octagonal tower?
[A] Akbar
[B] Jahangir
[C] Humayun
[D] Shah Jahan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Humayun]
Notes:
The octagonal tower at Sarnath’s Chaukhandi Stupa was built by Govardhan to honor Emperor Humayun’s visit in the 16th century, during the early Mughal period, making it a significant historical structure reflecting Mughal influence.
34. Under which schedule of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, is the Barasingha (swamp deer) found in Uttar Pradesh listed?
[A] Schedule I
[B] Schedule II
[C] Schedule III
[D] Schedule IV
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Schedule I]
Notes:
Barasingha is listed under Schedule I, offering it the highest protection due to its fragmented population and threats like habitat loss and poaching.
35. Which city, established by Emperor Akbar, is renowned for its Mughal architectural landmarks such as Buland Darwaza and Panchmahal?
[A] Agra
[B] Allahabad
[C] Lucknow
[D] Fatehpur Sikri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Fatehpur Sikri]
Notes:
Fatehpur Sikri was founded by Akbar and is notable for Buland Darwaza, Panchmahal, and the Tomb of Sheikh Salim Chisti.
36. Consider the following pairs regarding historical sites and their associated dynasties:
- Jaunpur – Sharqi
- Agra – Mughal
- Fatehpur Sikri – Mughal
Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?
[A] 1, 2 and 3
[B] Only 1 and 2
[C] Only 2 and 3
[D] Only 1 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1, 2 and 3]
Notes:All three pairs are correctly matched:
- Jaunpur was the capital of the Sharqi dynasty in the 15th century.
- Agra is famously associated with the Mughal dynasty, notably Emperor Akbar onward.
- Fatehpur Sikri was built by Akbar and served as the Mughal capital for a brief period.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
37. Consider the following pairs regarding medieval rulers and their corresponding contributions to Uttar Pradesh:
- Akbar – Built Fatehpur Sikri as capital
- Sikandar Lodi – Founded the city of Agra
- Ibrahim Sharqi – Commissioned Atala Masjid
- Aurangzeb – Reimposed Jizya on non-Muslims
Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] 1, 2 and 3
[C] 2, 3 and 4
[D] All are correctly matched
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All are correctly matched]
Notes:All four pairs are correctly matched:
- Akbar established Fatehpur Sikri as his capital in the 16th century.
- Sikandar Lodi founded Agra in the late 15th century.
- Ibrahim Sharqi commissioned the Atala Masjid in Jaunpur.
- Aurangzeb infamously reimposed the Jizya tax on non-Muslims in his reign.
These events are well-documented aspects of the medieval history of Uttar Pradesh.
38. Who was the woman leader who presided over the Indian National Congress session held in Kanpur in 1925?
[A] Vijayalakshmi Pandit
[B] Sarojini Naidu
[C] Aruna Asaf Ali
[D] Annie Besant
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sarojini Naidu]
Notes:
Sarojini Naidu was the first Indian woman to preside over an INC session, at Kanpur in 1925.
39. Which Urdu journal was founded by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan to encourage social reforms among Muslims?
[A] Aligarh Gazette
[B] Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq
[C] Awadh Punch
[D] Risala-e-Nur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq]
Notes:
Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq, started in 1870 by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, promoted modern education and rationalism among Indian Muslims.
40. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched regarding the crop and its ideal soil type in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Barley – Alluvial and loamy soils
[B] Mustard – Black cotton soil
[C] Gram – Sandy loam and saline soils
[D] Wheat – Heavy clayey soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Barley – Alluvial and loamy soils]
Notes:
Barley thrives best in alluvial and loamy soils common in Uttar Pradesh; other options are incorrectly matched with soil types uncommon to the state.
