States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Which historical battle in Fatehpur district was decisive in Aurangzeb’s consolidation of power?
[A] Battle of Panipat (1659)
[B] Battle of Chausa
[C] Battle of Khajwa
[D] Battle of Haldighati
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Battle of Khajwa]
Notes:
The Battle of Khajwa, fought in 1659 in the Fatehpur district of Uttar Pradesh, was decisive for Aurangzeb as he defeated his brother Shah Shuja. This victory played a crucial role in consolidating Aurangzeb’s claim to the Mughal throne during the war of succession after Shah Jahan, securing his authority and leading to his prolonged reign as emperor. The other battles listed are significant in Indian history but not related to Aurangzeb’s consolidation of power in Fatehpur.
32. Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in which district of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Sonbhadra
[B] Bahraich
[C] Lakhimpur Khiri
[D] Chandauli
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chandauli]
Notes:
Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Chandauli district of Uttar Pradesh. Established in 1957, the sanctuary covers an area of approximately 78 square kilometers and lies near the scenic Vindhyachal hills. It is renowned for its rich biodiversity, hosting species like leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, and a wide variety of birds. The sanctuary is also famous for its waterfalls—Rajat and Devdari—and the Chandraprabha River that flows through it, making it a notable destination for nature lovers and tourists.
33. Which Rohilla leader was adopted by Daud Khan Rohilla at age eight?
[A] Hafiz Rahmat Khan
[B] Ali Muhammad Khan
[C] Qutb Shah Rohilla
[D] Khwaja Almas Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ali Muhammad Khan]
Notes:
Ali Muhammad Khan was adopted by Daud Khan Rohilla and later founded the Rohilla state in Rohilkhand in the 1720s, becoming a prominent leader in northern India.
34. In which city did Gautam Buddha attain Mahaparinirvana?
[A] Lumbini
[B] Rajgir
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Sarnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kushinagar]
Notes:
Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana at Kushinagar in 483 BCE at age 80.
35. Pandit Birju Maharaj was associated with which Kathak Gharana?
[A] Jaipur Gharana
[B] Banaras Gharana
[C] Raigarh Gharana
[D] Lucknow Gharana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Lucknow Gharana]
Notes:
Pandit Birju Maharaj represented Lucknow Gharana, or Kalka-Bindadin Gharana, famous for expressive abhinaya, grace, and its rich tradition in Kathak dance.
36. Which king’s prashasti inscription dating to 1096 CE, found near Garhwa Fort in Uttar Pradesh, mentions the worship of Rama during Ram Navami?
[A] Vishwanath Singh Deo
[B] Kirtivarman
[C] Chandragupta II
[D] Kumaragupta
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kirtivarman]
Notes:
The 1096 CE prashasti inscription near Garhwa Fort mentions Chandela king Kirtivarman and Rama worship during Ram Navami.
37. Who succeeded Nawab Muhammad Mushtaq Ali Khan Bahadur as the ruler of Rampur?
[A] Sir Nawab Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur
[B] Sir Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur
[C] Nawab Faizullah Khan
[D] Nawab Ahmad Ali Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sir Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur]
Notes:
Sir Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur, son of Muhammad Mushtaq Ali Khan, succeeded him as ruler of Rampur.
38. In which city was the Hindi daily newspaper Dainik Jagran founded in 1942?
[A] Kanpur
[B] Lucknow
[C] Jhansi
[D] Agra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Jhansi]
Notes:
Dainik Jagran was established in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, in 1942.
39. Which city, established by Emperor Akbar, is renowned for its Mughal architectural landmarks such as Buland Darwaza and Panchmahal?
[A] Agra
[B] Allahabad
[C] Lucknow
[D] Fatehpur Sikri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Fatehpur Sikri]
Notes:
Fatehpur Sikri was founded by Akbar and is notable for Buland Darwaza, Panchmahal, and the Tomb of Sheikh Salim Chisti.
40. Why are the climatic and health conditions of the Terai region generally considered unsuitable?
[A] Low rainfall and arid soil
[B] Extreme cold and heavy snowfall
[C] Frequent droughts and water scarcity
[D] High humidity, water stagnation, and prevalence of vector-borne diseases
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [High humidity, water stagnation, and prevalence of vector-borne diseases]
Notes:
High humidity and stagnant water favor the spread of diseases like malaria in the marshy Terai region.
