States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
31. Match the following ruling dynasties with their significant contributions or characteristics:
- Kanva
- Shaka
- Kushana
With:
- Era of gold coinage, Mathura as cultural hub
- First Brahmin dynasty after Mauryas, ended by Satavahanas
- Defeated by Vikramaditya of Ujjain
Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
[A] 1-B, 2-C, 3-A
[B] 1-C, 2-B, 3-A
[C] 1-B, 2-A, 3-C
[D] 1-A, 2-B, 3-C
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1-B, 2-C, 3-A]
Notes:The correct matches are:
- Kanva — First Brahmin dynasty after Mauryas, ended by Satavahanas
- Shaka — Defeated by Vikramaditya of Ujjain
- Kushana — Era of gold coinage, Mathura as cultural hub
. Thus, 1-B, 2-C, 3-A is accurate. Kanvas succeeded Shungas, Shakas fell to Vikramaditya, and Kushanas influenced trade and culture along with issuing gold coins.
32. Which city in Uttar Pradesh marks Buddha’s descent from Tushita heaven?
[A] Sarnath
[B] Sankissa
[C] Mathura
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sankissa]
Notes:
Sankissa, UP, is famed for Buddha’s descent from Tushita heaven and houses an Ashokan pillar with a unique elephant capital.
33. Where is the Saptarishi Tila statue currently located?
[A] Mathura Museum, Uttar Pradesh
[B] National Museum, New Delhi
[C] Government Museum, Chennai
[D] Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mathura Museum, Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
Saptarishi Tila statue, early 1st century CE, was excavated in Mathura and is now housed in Mathura Museum. It is notable for its Greco-Buddhist artistic influences and reflects the rich cultural syncretism of Mathura during the early Common Era.
34. Who was the first Chairperson of the Uttar Pradesh Human Rights Commission (UPHRC) when it was formally constituted in 2002?
[A] Justice Bala Krishna Narayan
[B] Justice Rajesh Kumar Singh
[C] Justice Vikram Singh
[D] Justice A.P. Mishra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Justice A.P. Mishra]
Notes:
Justice A.P. Mishra was the first Chairperson of UPHRC, constituted in 2002.
35. Consider the following rivers in relation to the confluence sequence with the Yamuna in the hilly region of Uttarakhand:
- Giri
- Tons
- Asan
- Pindar
Which of the above correctly represent the rivers that join the Yamuna in Uttarakhand before it enters the plains?
[A] Only 1, 2 and 3
[B] 1, 2 and 4
[C] 2, 3 and 4
[D] All 1, 2, 3 and 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1, 2 and 3]
Notes:Giri, Tons, and Asan are the major tributaries that join the Yamuna river in the hilly region of Uttarakhand, contributing significantly to its flow before it enters the plains. Pindar, however, is a tributary of the Alaknanda river and not of the Yamuna.
36. Which of the following lakes is situated in Ballia district of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Belasagar Lake
[B] Surha Taal
[C] Kukrail Lake
[D] Keetham Lake
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Surha Taal]
Notes:
Surha Taal is a prominent lake and wetland located in Ballia district, eastern Uttar Pradesh.
37. How many Gram Sabha general meetings occur yearly in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] One
[B] Two
[C] Three
[D] Four
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Two]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh mandates two Gram Sabha general meetings annually, usually held in May and November, to discuss development plans, approve beneficiary lists, and review Panchayat activities as per the Uttar Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1947.
38. The tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah is historically significant because:
[A] It is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal for its use of white marble.
[B] It is the first Mughal structure built entirely of red sandstone.
[C] It marks the beginning of Indo-Islamic architecture in India.
[D] It was the last monument constructed under Akbar’s reign.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [It is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal for its use of white marble.]
Notes:
The Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah, constructed between 1622–1628 by Noorjahan in memory of her father Mirza Ghiyas Beg, holds historical significance for being one of the first Mughal structures where white marble was used extensively instead of red sandstone. This tomb’s intricate marble inlay and artistic detailing inspired the later construction of the Taj Mahal, making it a notable architectural precursor to India’s most famous monument. This innovation marked an important transition in Mughal architectural style.
39. What happened at Chauri Chaura in 1922 during India’s freedom struggle?
[A] Formation of the first municipal council
[B] Establishment of a local school
[C] Setting fire to a police station
[D] Launch of a railway line
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Setting fire to a police station]
Notes:
In 1922, demonstrators in Chauri Chaura set a police station ablaze, killing 22 policemen. This violent incident led Mahatma Gandhi to call off the Non-Cooperation Movement. It was a significant turning point in India’s independence history.
40. Which of the following ancient cities was renowned as a major center of learning in early medieval Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Kosambi
[B] Varanasi
[C] Mathura
[D] Kannauj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Kannauj]
Notes:
Kannauj flourished as a leading center of Sanskrit learning and culture during the reigns of Harsha and the Gurjara-Pratiharas in early medieval UP.