States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which dynasty ruled Padmavati, Kantipuri, Mathura, and Vidisha (200-340 AD)?
[A] Nagas of Narwar
[B] Gupta Dynasty
[C] Satavahana Dynasty
[D] Vakataka Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nagas of Narwar]
Notes:
Nagas of Narwar ruled Padmavati, Kantipuri, Mathura, Vidisha (200-340 AD), issuing bronze coins with humped bull and trident; inscriptions were in Brahmi script using early Prakrit.
2. Who laid the foundation of the Bijnor Clock Tower (Ghanta Ghar) in 1926?
[A] Aminuddin Contractor
[B] Darshan Singh Bains
[C] British Collector Votts
[D] Lord Curzon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [British Collector Votts]
Notes:
Foundation laid by British Collector Votts; tower built by Aminuddin Contractor.
3. Who led the British counteroffensive against General Bakht Khan in Delhi during the Revolt of 1857?
[A] Sir Henry Lawrence
[B] Charles John Napier
[C] John Nicholson
[D] James Neill
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [John Nicholson]
Notes:
John Nicholson commanded the British assault on Delhi against Bakht Khan in 1857 and was mortally wounded during the recapture.
4. Consider the following soils found in Uttar Pradesh:
- Terai soil
- Khadar soil
- Bangar soil
- Red soil
Which of the following sequences correctly arranges them in order of their natural nitrogen content, from highest to lowest?
[A] Khadar, Terai, Bangar, Red soil
[B] Terai, Bangar, Khadar, Red soil
[C] Khadar, Bangar, Terai, Red soil
[D] Terai, Khadar, Bangar, Red soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Terai, Khadar, Bangar, Red soil]
Notes:
- Terai soil is richest in nitrogen due to high organic matter from decaying vegetation.
- Khadar (new alluvial) has moderate nitrogen content owing to frequent river deposits.
- Bangar (old alluvium) is relatively depleted of nitrogen.
- Red soil is lowest in nitrogen, being typically poor in organic matter.
Thus, the correct descending order is Terai > Khadar > Bangar > Red soil.
5. Which of the following rivers merges with the Ghaghara River at Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Terhi
[B] Kuwana
[C] Rapti
[D] Saryu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kuwana]
Notes:
Kuwana (Kuano) River joins the Ghaghara at Gorakhpur; others join at different locations.
6. Which of the following museums is correctly matched with its location and year of establishment?
[A] State Buddha Museum – Gorakhpur – 1995
[B] Lok Kala Museum – Ayodhya – 1988
[C] State Archaeological Museum – Kannauj – 1975
[D] Motilal Nehru Bal Museum – Prayagraj – 1957
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [State Archaeological Museum – Kannauj – 1975]
Notes:
The State Archaeological Museum was established in 1975 at Kannauj and is known for its rich collection illustrating the region’s history and culture. The other options are incorrectly matched: State Buddha Museum, Gorakhpur was set up in 1988 (not 1995); Lok Kala Museum is located in Lucknow, not Ayodhya; Motilal Nehru Bal Museum is in Lucknow (not Prayagraj) and was established in 1957.
7. Which Indian epic was translated into Persian as Razmnāma by Akbar’s court?
[A] Mahabharata
[B] Ramayana
[C] Rajatarangini
[D] Baburnama
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mahabharata]
Notes:
The Mahabharata was translated into Persian as Razmnāma at Akbar’s Maktab Khana in the late 16th century, involving scholars like Abul Fazl. This translation was meant to promote cultural understanding between Hindu and Muslim subjects in the Mughal Empire. The Baburnama is Babur’s memoirs, not an epic.
8. Which Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap ruled Mathura after 60 BCE?
[A] Jayadaman
[B] Hagana
[C] Rajuvula
[D] Hagamasha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Hagana]
Notes:
Hagana, an Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap, ruled Mathura after 60 BCE, preceding Rajuvula. His rule is attested by coins and inscriptions found in Mathura, indicating his authority after the Indo-Scythians gained control of north-western India in the late 1st century BCE.
9. Which Bundelkhand state, founded by Rai Singh, merged into Vindhya Pradesh in 1950?
[A] Chhatarpur
[B] Datia
[C] Tori Fatehpur
[D] Bijawar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tori Fatehpur]
Notes:
Tori Fatehpur was founded by Rai Singh in 1812 and merged into Vindhya Pradesh on January 1, 1950.
10. Who was the Kalachuri ruler of Tripuri (Madhya Pradesh) during 850-890 CE, known for alliances with the Rashtrakutas and Chandelas through marriage?
[A] Kokalla II
[B] Shankaragana II
[C] Kokalla I
[D] Mihira Bhoja
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kokalla I]
Notes:
Kokalla I allied with Rashtrakutas and Chandelas via marriage, expanded southeastern borders, and was subordinate to Mihira Bhoja.
