States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Who was the first wife of Gangadhar Rao Newalkar of Jhansi?
[A] Manikarnika Tambe
[B] Ramabai
[C] Anand Rao
[D] Lakshmibai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ramabai]
Notes:
Ramabai was Gangadhar Rao’s first wife. She died soon after marriage, before he married Manikarnika Tambe, who became Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi.
2. Who was the queen that led the resistance in Jhansi during the Central India Campaign of 1857-59?
[A] Rani Durgavati
[B] Rani Padmini
[C] Rani Lakshmibai
[D] Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rani Lakshmibai]
Notes:
Rani Lakshmibai led Jhansi’s resistance against British annexation during the 1857-59 Central India Campaign and died in battle in 1858.
3. Which 1916 agreement marked the first notable cooperation between the Indian National Congress and the All-India Muslim League, symbolizing early Hindu-Muslim unity?
[A] Lucknow Pact
[B] Poona Pact
[C] Simla Agreement
[D] Gandhi-Irwin Pact
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lucknow Pact]
Notes:
The 1916 Lucknow Pact brought Congress and the Muslim League together on constitutional reforms, marking significant Hindu-Muslim unity in India’s freedom struggle.
4. In Uttar Pradesh, during which months does the Rabi (winter) cropping season receive the most beneficial rainfall?
[A] March and April
[B] November and December
[C] January and February
[D] May and June
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [January and February]
Notes:
January and February rainfall from Western Disturbances is vital for Rabi crops like wheat and mustard in Uttar Pradesh.
5. NH-19, one of the longest highways in Uttar Pradesh, connects which major cities in the state?
[A] Gorakhpur – Lucknow – Kanpur
[B] Agra – Kanpur – Varanasi
[C] Ghaziabad – Moradabad – Bareilly
[D] Meerut – Aligarh – Jhansi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Agra – Kanpur – Varanasi]
Notes:
NH-19 traverses major UP cities: Agra, Etawah, Kanpur, Prayagraj (Allahabad), and Varanasi, forming a vital east-west route across Uttar Pradesh.
6. What is the total length of the Ganga Expressway and which locations does it link in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 1,047 km; Greater Noida to Ballia
[B] 302 km; Agra to Lucknow
[C] 135 km; Ghaziabad to Sonipat
[D] 96 km; Delhi to Meerut
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1,047 km; Greater Noida to Ballia]
Notes:
The Ganga Expressway is an 8-lane, 1,047 km access-controlled expressway in Uttar Pradesh, connecting Greater Noida in the west to Ballia in the east, passing through major cities such as Varanasi, Prayagraj, Kanpur, Raebareli, and Bulandshahar.
7. Which site in Uttar Pradesh houses the oldest site museum under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)?
[A] Sarnath Museum
[B] Lucknow State Museum
[C] Prayagraj Museum
[D] Jaunpur Fort Museum
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sarnath Museum]
Notes:
Sarnath Museum, established in 1910, is the oldest site museum managed by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) in Uttar Pradesh. It is most famous for housing the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which is now the national emblem of India. The museum contains a rich collection of Buddhist artifacts, sculptures, and relics excavated from the nearby Sarnath archaeological site, making it an important destination for historians and visitors interested in ancient Indian history and art.
8. Which Uttar Pradesh site is famous for Jain stupas and ancient sculptures?
[A] Kankali Tila
[B] Sarnath
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Sankisa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kankali Tila]
Notes:
Kankali Tila, Mathura, is known for Jain stupas, ancient temples, Ayagapattas, and sculptures spanning 2nd century BCE to 12th century CE.
9. Which river is closely associated with the ancient city of Kaushambi?
[A] Ganga
[B] Yamuna
[C] Ghaghara
[D] Gomti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Yamuna]
Notes:
Kaushambi, the capital of the Vatsa Mahajanapada, was located on the banks of the Yamuna River.
10. Where did Gautam Buddha deliver his first sermon?
[A] Sarnath
[B] Bodh Gaya
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Lumbini
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sarnath]
Notes:
Buddha’s first sermon, known as Dharmachakra Pravartana, was delivered at Sarnath.