1. The Greek Ambassador Deimachus of Plataea had visited the court of which of the following rulers of Magadha?
[A] Dhanananda
[B] Chandragupta Maurya
[C] Bindusara
[D] Asoka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ Bindusara ]
Notes:
Deimachus of Plataea had come as ambassador to Bindusāra or Amitraghāta, the son and successor of Chandragupta Maurya. He along with Megasthenes provides important information about the contemporary society and polity. He was sent by Antiochus I (the son of Seleucus Nikator).
2. Athlete’s Foot or Tinia Pedis is caused by which of the following ?
[A] Bacteria
[B] Virus
[C] Fungi
[D] Protozoan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Fungi]
Notes:
Athlete’s Foot or Tinia Pedis is caused by Fungi. It usually begins between the toes. It usually occurs in people whose feet have become very sweaty while being confined within tightfitting shoes.
3. Which among the following ratios correctly denotes Money Multiplier?
[A] M3: M0
[B] M1: M3
[C] M3: M1
[D] M1: M0
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [M3: M0]
Notes:
Money multiplier is expressed as a ratio between broad money (M3) and Reserve money (M0). It refers to how an initial deposit can lead to a bigger final increase in the total money supply.
4. What is the full form of ESOS?
[A] Exchange Stock Option Scheme
[B] Exchange System of Option Shares
[C] Employee System of Operation in Stocks
[D] Employee Stock Option Scheme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Employee Stock Option Scheme]
Notes:
The correct answer is “Employee Stock Option Scheme.” ESOS is a program that allows employees to purchase company shares at a predetermined price, often used as an incentive to align employees’ interests with shareholders. This scheme is prevalent in many companies, especially in the tech industry, to attract and retain talent. Notably, companies like Google and Microsoft have utilized ESOS to motivate their workforce.
5. In which year Board for Reconstruction of Public Sector Enterprises was constituted?
[A] 2000
[B] 2002
[C] 2004
[D] 2006
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2004]
Notes:
Board for Reconstruction of Public Sector Enterprises (BRPSE) was constituted by Central Government vide Resolution in December 2004 as a part-time advisory body to advise the Government on the revival and restructuring of sick Central Public Sector Enterprises
6. What name has given to the Second Green Revolution which was announced by India Prime Minister in 2005?
[A] Phyto sanitary revolution
[B] Biotech Revolution
[C] Gene Revolution
[D] Cash Crop Revolution
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Gene Revolution]
Notes:
The Second Green Revolution, announced by India’s Prime Minister in 2005, is referred to as the “Gene Revolution.” This initiative focuses on biotechnology and genetically modified crops to enhance agricultural productivity and food security. The term emphasizes the use of genetic engineering to develop crops that are more resilient to climate change and pests, aiming to improve yields and sustainability in Indian agriculture.
7. Kallol was the name of one of the most influential movements in which among the following literatures?
[A] Gujarati
[B] Bangla
[C] Punjabi
[D] Haryanvi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bangla]
Notes:
Kallol refers to one of the most influential literary movements in Bengali literature. It can be placed approximately between 1923 and 1935. The name Kallol of the Kallol group derives from a magazine of the same name (which translates as ‘the sound of waves’ in Bengali).
8. Which among the following is not among Micronutrients required for plants?
[A] Molybdenum
[B] Magnesium
[C] Manganese
[D] Zinc
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Magnesium]
Notes:
In order for a plant to grow and thrive, it needs a number of different chemical elements. The most important are:
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen – Available from air and water and therefore in plentiful supply Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium (a.k.a. potash) – The three macronutrients and the three elements you find in most packaged fertilizers
Sulfur, calcium, and magnesium – Secondary nutrients
Boron, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum and zinc – Micronutrients
9. The lacustrine deposits of Kashmir called ‘Karewas’ are known for :
[A] Saffron Cultivation
[B] Terrace farming
[C] Apple Orchards
[D] Jhum Cultivation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Saffron Cultivation]
Notes:
A special feature of the valleys of Kashmir Himalayas is the Karewa deposits which are made up of silt, clay and sand. The Karewas are known for saffron cultivation and have orchards of fruits and dry fruits such as apple, peach, almond, and walnut.
10. Who gave the Theory of Relativity?
[A] Isaac Newton
[B] Archimedes
[C] Albert Einstein
[D] Galileo Galilei
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Albert Einstein]
Notes:
Albert Einstein was the founder of Theory of Relativity. According to Einstein’s theory, mass m is equivalent to energy E given by the relation E = mc^2 where c is speed of light in vacuum. Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics for his contribution to the field of Theoretical Physics.