States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which city in Uttar Pradesh was the Gupta Empire founded in?
[A] Prayagraj
[B] Kanpur
[C] Lucknow
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Prayagraj]
Notes:
The Gupta Empire arose around Prayagraj (then Prayag) in Uttar Pradesh in the early 4th century CE.
2. Who founded United Provinces Glass Works in Bahjoi, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Ishwar Das Varshney
[B] Jamnalal Bajaj
[C] Ghanshyam Das Birla
[D] Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ishwar Das Varshney]
Notes:
Ishwar Das Varshney is known as the father of India’s glass industry and founded United Provinces Glass Works in Bahjoi, Uttar Pradesh in 1916, pioneering modern glass manufacturing in India.
3. Who was the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh who launched the Halla Bol campaign in 1994 against major Hindi newspapers?
[A] Mulayam Singh Yadav
[B] Kalyan Singh
[C] Mayawati
[D] Rajnath Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mulayam Singh Yadav]
Notes:
Mulayam Singh Yadav initiated Halla Bol in 1994 targeting Dainik Jagran and Amar Ujala during anti-reservation protests.
4. Which tree’s bark provides dye for colouring leather items?
[A] Silver Fir
[B] Babool (Gum Acacia)
[C] Tendu
[D] Date Palm
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Babool (Gum Acacia)]
Notes:
Babool (Acacia nilotica) bark contains tannins used in dyeing and tanning leather. It thrives in dry regions, especially Uttar Pradesh. The tree also yields edible gum and possesses medicinal value. Babool’s dye properties make it valuable in traditional leather industries across India.
5. Which mineral does Uttar Pradesh lead in the national production of, specifically referring to aluminium hydroxide ore?
[A] Bauxite
[B] Diaspore
[C] Gypsum
[D] Limestone
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Diaspore]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh is India’s leading producer of diaspore, mainly found in the districts of Jhansi, Lalitpur, and Mahoba. Diaspore (aluminium hydroxide) is an important source for aluminium extraction in refineries.
6. Who was the first female Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Indira Gandhi
[B] Mayawati
[C] Sonia Gandhi
[D] Sucheta Kriplani
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sucheta Kriplani]
Notes:
Sucheta Kriplani served as India’s first woman Chief Minister, leading Uttar Pradesh from 1963 to 1967. She was elected on 2nd October 1963. Her leadership marked a significant milestone in Indian state politics and women’s participation in governance.
7. Which is not a tourist destination in Bahraich district?
[A] Kalinjar Fort
[B] Dargah Sharif Syed Salar Masood Ghazi
[C] Katarnia Ghat Wildlife Sanctuary
[D] Mari Mata Mandir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kalinjar Fort]
Notes:
Kalinjar Fort is in Chitrakoot district, Uttar Pradesh. The other sites are in Bahraich.
8. Which archaeological site in Uttar Pradesh is known for Mesolithic human skeletons buried with their heads facing west, revealing ancient burial practices?
[A] Mahadaha
[B] Damodar Nala
[C] Sarai Nahar Rai
[D] Bagor
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sarai Nahar Rai]
Notes:
Sarai Nahar Rai in Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh, yielded 15 Mesolithic skeletons with heads westward, demonstrating early burial traditions.
9. When was Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, established?
[A] 2010
[B] 2016
[C] 2005
[D] 2020
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2016]
Notes:
Established in 2016, UPUMS Saifai was formed by upgrading the UP Rural Institute of Medical Sciences, which existed since 2005.
10. In 1540, which fort did Sher Shah Suri invade and lay siege to?
[A] Chittorgarh Fort
[B] Gwalior Fort
[C] Jhansi Fort
[D] Kalinjar Fort
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Kalinjar Fort]
Notes:
Sher Shah Suri invaded and laid siege to Kalinjar Fort in 1540, which was then under the rule of Kirti Singh.
