States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Consider the following statements regarding Kabir:
- He was born in Varanasi to a Brahmin family.
- He was a disciple of Swami Ramananda.
- His writings are included in the Adi Granth.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2 and 3
[C] Only 1 and 3
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2 and 3]
Notes:Kabir was not born to a Brahmin family; historical accounts describe him as born to a Muslim weaver family in Varanasi. He was indeed a disciple of Swami Ramananda, which shaped his philosophical outlook. Significantly, many of his poetic verses are present in the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism.
- Statement 1: Incorrect
- Statements 2 & 3: Correct
2. Consider the following border combinations between Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states:
- Uttar Pradesh–Himachal Pradesh: Saharanpur
- Uttar Pradesh–Jharkhand: Sonbhadra
- Uttar Pradesh–Rajasthan: Jhansi
- Uttar Pradesh–Chhattisgarh: Sonbhadra
Which of the above border combinations is incorrect?
[A] Only 3
[B] Only 1
[C] Only 4
[D] Only 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 3]
Notes:
Border combination 3 is incorrect because Jhansi borders Madhya Pradesh, not Rajasthan. The Rajasthan-Uttar Pradesh border passes through Agra and Mathura districts, not Jhansi. All other options listed—Saharanpur with Himachal Pradesh, Sonbhadra with Jharkhand, and Sonbhadra with Chhattisgarh—are correct border combinations of Uttar Pradesh.
3. Which physiographic region acts as the transitional ecosystem between the Himalayan foothills and the Gangetic plains?
[A] Terai belt
[B] Bhabar region
[C] Duns
[D] Doab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Terai belt]
Notes:
The Terai belt, situated between the Bhabar and Gangetic plains, is a swampy, marshy region with high biodiversity, serving as a transition zone between the Himalayas and the plains.
4. Which soil type in western Uttar Pradesh is most prone to wind erosion during summer due to its texture and local climate?
[A] Sandy loam soil
[B] Black cotton soil
[C] Laterite soil
[D] Alluvial soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sandy loam soil]
Notes:
Sandy loam soils in western Uttar Pradesh, especially around Agra and Mathura, dry up quickly in summer and are highly susceptible to wind erosion.
5. Which of the following waterfalls is not situated on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Chachai Falls
[B] Purwa Falls
[C] Keoti Falls
[D] Hundru Falls
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Hundru Falls]
Notes:
Hundru Falls is on the Subarnarekha river in Jharkhand; the others are on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh.
6. Which tree’s heartwood is used for extracting catechu (kattha) in paan?
[A] Senegalia catechu
[B] Acacia nilotica
[C] Semal
[D] Mahua
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Senegalia catechu]
Notes:
Senegalia catechu, called Khair, yields catechu (kattha) from its heartwood. Catechu is used to flavor and color betel leaves (paan). The tree is common in dry deciduous forests, especially in Uttar Pradesh. It is also noted for tannins and traditional medicinal value.
7. In 2024–25, the Ministry of Mines of India auctioned several critical mineral blocks, including those located in Uttar Pradesh. Which of the following minerals were included in these auctions?
[A] Lithium and Graphite
[B] Rare Earth Elements and Cobalt
[C] Vanadium and Phosphorite
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
In 2024–25, the Ministry of Mines auctioned 24 critical mineral blocks, including lithium, graphite, rare earth elements, vanadium, cobalt, and phosphorite across several Indian states, including Uttar Pradesh.
8. What is the primary function of Village Panchayat in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Issuing passports
[B] Ensuring basic amenities in the village
[C] Handling criminal cases
[D] Taxation policy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ensuring basic amenities in the village]
Notes:
Village Panchayats in Uttar Pradesh focus on providing basic amenities like water supply, sanitation, street lighting, cleanliness, and carrying out developmental projects under the Panchayati Raj system led by the Gram Pradhan (Sarpanch).
9. Which temple near Ramnagar is associated with Sage Vyasa and Badari trees?
[A] Kashi Vishwanath
[B] Durga Mandir
[C] Vyasa Kasi
[D] Sankat Mochan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vyasa Kasi]
Notes:
Vyasa Kasi temple, near Ramnagar in Varanasi, is linked to Sage Vyasa, believed to have lived and worked among Badari (jujube) trees, and is traditionally associated with the composition of the Mahabharata. It is a lesser-known but significant pilgrimage spot.
10. Ratnapuri in Uttar Pradesh is birthplace of which Jain Tirthankara?
[A] Dharmanath
[B] Parshvanath
[C] Suvidhinath
[D] Neminath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Dharmanath]
Notes:
Ratnapuri, Uttar Pradesh, is the birthplace of the 15th Jain Tirthankara, Dharmanath. Several Jain temples at Ratnapuri are dedicated to him, making it a key pilgrimage destination for Jains. Parshvanath, Suvidhinath, and Neminath have their birthplaces in other locations in India.
