States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. What was Budaun’s name in an 11th-century stone inscription?
[A] Sahaswan
[B] Panchal
[C] Vedamooth
[D] Rathor
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vedamooth]
Notes:
An 11th-century stone inscription referred to Budaun as Vedamooth, highlighting its ancient historical name. This rare name provides insight into the early medieval heritage of the region. Budaun is located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India, with a rich history spanning several dynasties.
2. Which Mughal Emperor granted the perpetual lease of the Kuchesar estate in 1790?
[A] Akbar
[B] Shah Alam II
[C] Bahadur Shah I
[D] Aurangzeb
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Shah Alam II]
Notes:
Shah Alam II granted the perpetual lease of Kuchesar estate in 1790, later confirmed by the British in 1807.
3. Who led the revolt in Kanpur during the 1857 uprising and proclaimed himself the Peshwa?
[A] Tantia Tope
[B] Rani Lakshmibai
[C] Nana Saheb
[D] Begum Hazrat Mahal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Nana Saheb]
Notes:
Nana Saheb, adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, led the Kanpur revolt in 1857 and declared himself Peshwa after the British denied his pension.
4. Which of the following rivers merges with the Ghaghara River at Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Terhi
[B] Kuwana
[C] Rapti
[D] Saryu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kuwana]
Notes:
Kuwana (Kuano) River joins the Ghaghara at Gorakhpur; others join at different locations.
5. Which lake is located in the Kulpahar town of Mahoba district, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Rajghat Lake
[B] Madhav Sagar Lake
[C] Belasagar Lake
[D] Chandrashila Lake
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Belasagar Lake]
Notes:
Belasagar Lake, built by King Parikshit in memory of Queen Bela, is in Kulpahar, Mahoba district, Uttar Pradesh.
6. What is the main aim of the Fuel Wood Plantation scheme?
[A] To reduce the use of cow dung cakes
[B] To boost exports of wood
[C] To increase paper industry production
[D] To replace firewood with solar energy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [To reduce the use of cow dung cakes]
Notes:
The Fuel Wood Plantation Scheme promotes the planting of firewood trees to reduce reliance on cow dung cakes for fuel, thereby improving rural energy resources and contributing to better soil fertility in affected regions.
7. Which of the following trees is the main source of resin and turpentine in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Semal
[B] Deodar
[C] Tendu
[D] Chir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chir]
Notes:
Chir (Pinus roxburghii) is a common coniferous tree in Uttar Pradesh’s hilly regions. Its resin is commercially tapped and processed to produce turpentine, widely used in industries like paint and varnish.
8. Under the Upvan Scheme (2025-26) in Uttar Pradesh, which plantation technique is primarily promoted by municipal corporations to develop urban mini-forests and mitigate urban heat islands?
[A] Linear avenue planting
[B] Miyawaki method
[C] Contour trench planting
[D] Raised bed gardening
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Miyawaki method]
Notes:
The Miyawaki method is emphasized in Uttar Pradesh’s Upvan Scheme for dense urban forests in 17 cities. This technique ensures rapid tree growth and high biodiversity, helping reduce heat islands, especially in cities like Lucknow, Kanpur, and Prayagraj.
9. Which rural afforestation structure is planned to be developed adjacent to Green Chaupals?
[A] Van Vihar
[B] Jungle Bhawan
[C] Eco Park
[D] Gram Van
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Gram Van]
Notes:
“Gram Vans” or village forests will be set up near every Gram Sabha alongside Green Chaupals to enhance local participation and tree survival rates under rural afforestation initiatives.
10. Who was Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court before D.Y. Chandrachud?
[A] Syed Rafat Alam
[B] Shiva Kirti Singh
[C] Dilip Babasaheb Bhosale
[D] Govind Mathur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Shiva Kirti Singh]
Notes:
Justice Shiva Kirti Singh served as Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court from 2012-2013, immediately before Justice D.Y. Chandrachud. He was later elevated to the Supreme Court, reflecting the practice of promoting experienced High Court judges to apex judiciary positions in India.
