States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which endangered animal inhabits Upper Gangetic Plains’ major rivers?
[A] Indian rhinoceros
[B] Mugger crocodile
[C] Lesser florican
[D] Ganges river dolphin
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ganges river dolphin]
Notes:
The Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica) is endemic to the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system, classified as endangered by IUCN. It serves as an ecological health indicator and is legally protected under Indian law. Other listed species prefer different habitats outside this ecoregion’s major rivers.
2. Who played a pivotal role in establishing the Awadh Kisan Sabha in 1920?
[A] Baba Ramchandra
[B] Jawaharlal Nehru
[C] Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya
[D] Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Baba Ramchandra]
Notes:
Baba Ramchandra, a religious leader-turned-activist, founded Awadh Kisan Sabha to unite peasants against landlord oppression in 1920.
3. Who is regarded as the earliest historical figure credited with developing Khadiboli as a literary language?
[A] Munshi Premchand
[B] Amir Khusro
[C] Bharatendu Harishchandra
[D] Rahim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Amir Khusro]
Notes:
Amir Khusro pioneered Khadiboli’s use in literature, laying foundations for later Hindi and Urdu.
4. In Uttar Pradesh, the Ganga-Yamuna Doab is best described as which type of landform?
[A] Hill range
[B] Interfluve formed by fluvial deposition between two major rivers
[C] Plateau region
[D] Desert tract
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Interfluve formed by fluvial deposition between two major rivers]
Notes:
The Ganga-Yamuna Doab is an interfluve, a fertile alluvial landform created by river deposition between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers in Uttar Pradesh.
5. Which of the following minerals are commonly found in Bundelkhand granite gneiss?
[A] Mica, calcite, gypsum
[B] Feldspar, red quartz, hornblende
[C] Olivine, magnetite, copper
[D] Chlorite, talc, kaolinite
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Feldspar, red quartz, hornblende]
Notes:
Bundelkhand granite gneiss contains feldspar, red quartz, and hornblende, characteristic of its igneous and metamorphic composition.
6. Which of the following is the largest man-made lake in India?
[A] Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar
[B] Barua Sagar
[C] Radhakund
[D] Ramgarh Tal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar]
Notes:
Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar, formed by the Rihand Dam in Uttar Pradesh, is India’s largest man-made lake.
7. In which year was Uttar Pradesh’s first Mineral Policy introduced?
[A] 1985
[B] 1998
[C] 1974
[D] 2005
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1998]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh launched its inaugural Mineral Policy on 29 December 1998 to regulate mining activities, licensing, royalties, and promote sustainable mineral resource management in the state.
8. Who built the Bhojipura-Kathgodam railway line opened in 1884?
[A] East Indian Railway Company
[B] Rajputana and Malwa Railways
[C] Rohilkhand and Kumaon Railway
[D] North Western Railway
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rohilkhand and Kumaon Railway]
Notes:
Rohilkhand and Kumaon Railway constructed the Bhojipura-Kathgodam line in 1884 to connect Kumaon region. This company later became part of Oudh and Tirhut Railway in 1943. The other listed railway companies operated in different regions of India during British rule.
9. Fort Ruhya is located in which region of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Doab
[B] Bundelkhand
[C] Awadh
[D] Purvanchal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Awadh]
Notes:
Fort Ruhya is in the Awadh region of Uttar Pradesh, notable for its significance during the 1857 Indian Rebellion and regional heritage.
10. Who was the founder of the Bharat Stree Mahamandal established in 1910?
[A] Begum Rokeya
[B] Kamala Nehru
[C] Rani Lakshmibai
[D] Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sarala Devi Chaudhurani]
Notes:
Sarala Devi Chaudhurani founded Bharat Stree Mahamandal in Allahabad in 1910 to promote women’s education.
