States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Who was Hagamasha in ancient Indian history?
[A] A famous poet of ancient India
[B] A king of the Maurya dynasty
[C] An Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap who ruled in Mathura
[D] A ruler of the Gupta Empire
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [An Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap who ruled in Mathura]
Notes:
Hagamasha was an Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap in Mathura, c. 1st century BCE. His rare coins are among the earliest Kshatrapa coin evidence from Mathura, helping trace Indo-Scythian presence in northern India.
2. Arrange the following dynasties in the correct chronological order of their emergence: Maurya, Gupta, Chandela, Gahadavala.
[A] Chandela, Maurya, Gupta, Gahadavala
[B] Gupta, Chandela, Maurya, Gahadavala
[C] Maurya, Gupta, Chandela, Gahadavala
[D] Gahadavala, Gupta, Maurya, Chandela
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Maurya, Gupta, Chandela, Gahadavala]
Notes:
Maurya (322–187 BC) was followed by Gupta (319–543 AD), then Chandela (8th–11th century), and lastly Gahadavala (9th–13th century).
3. Under which Kushan ruler did Vanaspara serve around 130 CE?
[A] Kanishka I
[B] Vima Kadphises
[C] Huvishka
[D] Kujula Kadphises
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kanishka I]
Notes:
Vanaspara was a Northern Satrap under Kushan ruler Kanishka I around 130 CE, as evidenced by inscriptions on the Sarnath Bala Boddhisattva statue.
4. Among the following crops cultivated in Uttar Pradesh, which one requires the lowest average rainfall for successful growth?
[A] Wheat
[B] Gram
[C] Mustard
[D] Rice
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gram]
Notes:
Gram requires only 30–50 cm rainfall, less than wheat (50–75 cm), mustard, and rice (over 100 cm).
5. Consider the following crops grown in Uttar Pradesh:
- Rice
- Sugarcane
- Cotton
Arrange them in decreasing order according to their share in cultivable land in the state.
[A] 2, 1, 3
[B] 1, 2, 3
[C] 2, 3, 1
[D] 1, 3, 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1, 2, 3]
Notes:Rice covers the largest area among the three, followed by sugarcane, with cotton accounting for a much lower share. The approximate percentages are: Rice (18%), Sugarcane (13%), and Cotton (significantly less).
- Rice > Sugarcane > Cotton
Therefore, the correct sequence is 1, 2, 3.
6. Where is the headquarters of the Directorate of Geology and Mining, Uttar Pradesh situated?
[A] Jhansi
[B] Varanasi
[C] Prayagraj
[D] Lucknow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Lucknow]
Notes:
The Directorate of Geology and Mining, Uttar Pradesh, has its headquarters in Lucknow. It operates with 9 regional offices and 31 district-level quarry offices across the state to oversee mining activities and geological surveys.
7. In which district of Uttar Pradesh was the Major Dhyan Chand Sports University established in January 2022?
[A] Meerut
[B] Lucknow
[C] Gorakhpur
[D] Ghaziabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Meerut]
Notes:
The correct answer is Meerut. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone of Major Dhyan Chand Sports University in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, on 2 January 2022. The university is being set up at an estimated cost of ₹700 crores at Salawa and Kaili villages in Sardhana town, Meerut. It will have a capacity for training 1,080 sportspersons (540 male and 540 female) and include modern infrastructure like synthetic hockey and football grounds, among others.
8. Which Shiva temple was built by Raja Ram Bux Singh in 18th century Lakhahi Raj?
[A] Shri Janglinath Mahadev Temple
[B] Kashi Vishwanath Temple
[C] Gorakhnath Temple
[D] Vindhyavasini Temple
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shri Janglinath Mahadev Temple]
Notes:
Shri Janglinath Mahadev Temple in Lakhahi Raj, Oudh, was established in the early 18th century by Raja Ram Bux Singh, making it a significant historical Shiva temple in Uttar Pradesh.
9. Which region emerged as the main centre of Vedic culture during the Post-Rigvedic period?
[A] Madhyadesh (Ganga-Saraswati Doab)
[B] Punjab
[C] Magadha
[D] Avanti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Madhyadesh (Ganga-Saraswati Doab)]
Notes:
In the Post-Vedic period, the cultural centre shifted eastward to Madhyadesh, particularly the Ganga-Saraswati Doab.
10. Which fort, located about 30 km southeast of Robertsganj in Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its historical and archaeological significance and houses the Rang Mahal palace?
[A] Chunar Fort
[B] Vijaygarh Fort
[C] Jhansi Fort
[D] Allahabad Fort
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vijaygarh Fort]
Notes:
Vijaygarh Fort in Sonbhadra features ancient temples, inscriptions, rock paintings, and the Rang Mahal palace linked to Princess Chandrakanta.
