States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which Azamgarh pottery received a GI tag in December 2015?
[A] Blue Pottery
[B] Red Clay Pottery
[C] Terracotta Pottery
[D] Black Pottery
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Black Pottery]
Notes:
Black Pottery of Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, is famous for its unique shiny black surface and silver designs. It received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in December 2015 for its traditional craftsmanship and distinctive style.
2. Who founded United Provinces Glass Works in Bahjoi, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Ishwar Das Varshney
[B] Jamnalal Bajaj
[C] Ghanshyam Das Birla
[D] Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ishwar Das Varshney]
Notes:
Ishwar Das Varshney is known as the father of India’s glass industry and founded United Provinces Glass Works in Bahjoi, Uttar Pradesh in 1916, pioneering modern glass manufacturing in India.
3. Who played a pivotal role in establishing the Awadh Kisan Sabha in 1920?
[A] Baba Ramchandra
[B] Jawaharlal Nehru
[C] Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya
[D] Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Baba Ramchandra]
Notes:
Baba Ramchandra, a religious leader-turned-activist, founded Awadh Kisan Sabha to unite peasants against landlord oppression in 1920.
4. The Bhakti era composition ‘Sursagar’ is primarily dedicated to which deity?
[A] Rama
[B] Krishna
[C] Vishnu
[D] Shiva
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Krishna]
Notes:
‘Sursagar’ by Surdas celebrates Lord Krishna, focusing on his childhood and relationship with Radha.
5. Why does the Bangar region have lower soil fertility compared to the Khadar region?
[A] Leaching of nutrients and absence of annual silt deposition
[B] Higher water table
[C] Increased clay content
[D] Excessive organic matter
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Leaching of nutrients and absence of annual silt deposition]
Notes:
Bangar is older alluvium subjected to leaching and lacks the fresh, nutrient-rich silt deposited annually in Khadar.
6. Which of the following lakes in Uttar Pradesh is an ox-bow lake formed by river meandering?
[A] Taandadari
[B] Keetham
[C] Radhakund
[D] Manasi Ganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Taandadari]
Notes:
Taandadari in Mirzapur is an ox-bow lake, formed by river meandering; others are not ox-bow lakes.
7. Which railway station in India has the longest platform?
[A] Gorakhpur Junction
[B] Deendayal Upadhyay Nagar
[C] Lucknow Junction
[D] Kanpur Central
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gorakhpur Junction]
Notes:
Gorakhpur Junction in Uttar Pradesh has the world’s longest railway platform at 1,366.4 meters, as recognized by Guinness World Records. It was inaugurated in October 2013, surpassing other prominent stations including Kanpur and Deendayal Upadhyay Nagar.
8. The Allahabad High Court oversees which judicial tier administratively?
[A] Subordinate Judiciary
[B] Supreme Court
[C] Central Administrative Tribunal
[D] Election Commission
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Subordinate Judiciary]
Notes:
The Allahabad High Court, under Article 235 of the Constitution, exercises administrative and supervisory control over subordinate judiciary in Uttar Pradesh, including postings, promotions, transfers, and disciplinary actions, but not over the Supreme Court or other bodies.
9. Which of the following monuments are located within the Agra Fort?
1. Moti Masjid
2. Diwan-i-Am
3. Musamman Burj
4. Anguri Bagh
Select the correct answer:
[A] 2, 3 and 4 only
[B] All of the above
[C] 1 and 4 only
[D] 1, 2 and 3 only
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [All of the above]
Notes:
Agra Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Uttar Pradesh and hosts several important monuments from the Mughal era. Moti Masjid, Diwan-i-Am, Musamman Burj, and Anguri Bagh are all significant structures located within the fort complex. Moti Masjid is a white marble mosque, Diwan-i-Am served as the hall of public audience, Musamman Burj is renowned for its octagonal tower, and Anguri Bagh is a garden famed for its geometric design, all exemplifying the grandeur of Mughal architecture.
10. Consider the following pairs relating to the ‘One District One Product’ programme in Uttar Pradesh:
- Gautam Buddh Nagar – Readymade Garments
- Amethi – Moonj Products
- Agra – Leather Products
- Baghpat – Wooden Toys
Which of the above pairs is/are NOT correctly matched?
[A] 1, 2 & 3
[B] Only 1 & 2
[C] Only 3 & 4
[D] Only 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Baghpat is not associated with Wooden Toys in the One District One Product (ODOP) scheme; instead, it is known for Home Furnishing. Gautam Buddh Nagar is correctly identified with Readymade Garments, Amethi with Moonj Products, and Agra with Leather Products under the ODOP programme. The ODOP initiative of Uttar Pradesh is designed to promote unique, traditional products specific to each district, fostering regional specialties, generating employment, and boosting local economic development by focusing on indigenous industries and craftsmanship.