States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which UP mango variety was first to get the GI tag?
[A] Malihabadi Dusseheri
[B] Langra
[C] Chausa
[D] Safeda
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Malihabadi Dusseheri]
Notes:
Malihabadi Dusseheri received the GI tag on 4 September 2009, making it the first mango variety from Uttar Pradesh to achieve this distinction.
2. Which Azamgarh pottery received a GI tag in December 2015?
[A] Blue Pottery
[B] Red Clay Pottery
[C] Terracotta Pottery
[D] Black Pottery
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Black Pottery]
Notes:
Black Pottery of Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, is famous for its unique shiny black surface and silver designs. It received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in December 2015 for its traditional craftsmanship and distinctive style.
3. Who was the governor of Agra Presidency when it was established in 1834?
[A] Lord William Bentinck
[B] Lord Dalhousie
[C] Sir John Lawrence
[D] Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe]
Notes:
Sir C.T. Metcalfe was appointed governor when Agra Presidency was formed in 1834, before it was renamed North-Western Provinces in 1835.
4. Who established Agra as a strategic city on the banks of the Yamuna River before it came under British rule?
[A] Babur
[B] Sikandar Lodi
[C] Akbar
[D] Shah Jahan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sikandar Lodi]
Notes:
Sikandar Lodi founded Agra in 1504 as a strategic centre; it gained prominence under Mughals and later British rule.
5. What is the main aim of the Fuel Wood Plantation scheme?
[A] To reduce the use of cow dung cakes
[B] To boost exports of wood
[C] To increase paper industry production
[D] To replace firewood with solar energy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [To reduce the use of cow dung cakes]
Notes:
The Fuel Wood Plantation Scheme promotes the planting of firewood trees to reduce reliance on cow dung cakes for fuel, thereby improving rural energy resources and contributing to better soil fertility in affected regions.
6. What is the current installed thermal power capacity of Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited (UPRVUNL) in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 5,933 MW
[B] 6,134 MW
[C] 7,140 MW
[D] 8,114 MW
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [7,140 MW]
Notes:
UPRVUNL’s installed thermal power capacity is 7,140 MW as of 2024–25, comprising five major state-owned thermal plants in Uttar Pradesh, making it a key electricity provider in the state.
7. What does Article 214 of the Indian Constitution state?
[A] There shall be a High Court for each state.
[B] There shall be one High Court for every district.
[C] Each Union Territory must have a High Court.
[D] High Courts are appointed by the Parliament.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [There shall be a High Court for each state.]
Notes:
Article 214 states each state shall have a High Court. However, few High Courts serve more than one state, like the Punjab & Haryana High Court. This ensures judicial independence and access to justice at state level in India’s federal structure.
8. Which Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap ruled Mathura after 60 BCE?
[A] Jayadaman
[B] Hagana
[C] Rajuvula
[D] Hagamasha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Hagana]
Notes:
Hagana, an Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap, ruled Mathura after 60 BCE, preceding Rajuvula. His rule is attested by coins and inscriptions found in Mathura, indicating his authority after the Indo-Scythians gained control of north-western India in the late 1st century BCE.
9. Where did Gautam Buddha deliver his first sermon?
[A] Sarnath
[B] Bodh Gaya
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Lumbini
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sarnath]
Notes:
Buddha’s first sermon, known as Dharmachakra Pravartana, was delivered at Sarnath.
10. Which medieval ruler of Uttar Pradesh is credited with significant urban reforms and infrastructural development in Agra?
[A] Rana Sanga
[B] Sikandar Lodi
[C] Babur
[D] Ibrahim Lodi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sikandar Lodi]
Notes:
Sikandar Lodi founded Agra in 1504 CE, initiating urban planning and infrastructure works that transformed the city into a major center, paving the way for its Mughal-era prominence.
