States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which primary ingredient gives Saunth its brownish-red color?
[A] Tamarind paste
[B] Dates
[C] Jaggery
[D] Dried ginger
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Dried ginger]
Notes:
Saunth is a North Indian chutney made from tamarind and dried ginger, called ‘saunth’ in Hindi. Dried ginger specifically imparts Saunth’s distinct brownish-red color and spicy-sweet flavor, differentiating it from other chutneys. Sometimes dates or jaggery are added for sweetness, but not for color.
2. Who was the second Nawab of Awadh (1739–1754)?
[A] Saadat Ali Khan I
[B] Safdar Jang
[C] Shuja-ud-Daula
[D] Asaf-ud-Daula
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Safdar Jang]
Notes:
Safdar Jang became the second Nawab of Awadh in 1739, ruling until 1754. He was a Mughal wazir, moved the capital to Faizabad, and strengthened Awadh’s autonomy. He succeeded Saadat Ali Khan I and was succeeded by Shuja-ud-Daula.
3. Lathi Nach, a traditional stick dance performed during the Dashain festival, is primarily associated with which ethnic group?
[A] Gurung
[B] Magar
[C] Tharu
[D] Newar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tharu]
Notes:
Lathi Nach is a cultural stick dance of the Tharu people, symbolizing their connection with nature and protection from wildlife.
4. Who was the first Indian Ambassador to the United States?
[A] Asaf Ali
[B] Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
[C] V.K. Krishna Menon
[D] Lal Bahadur Shastri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Asaf Ali]
Notes:
Asaf Ali was appointed as the first Indian Ambassador to the US after Independence in 1947.
5. According to the India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023, which district in Uttar Pradesh has the second-largest area under forest cover?
[A] Lakhimpur Kheri
[B] Mirzapur
[C] Pilibhit
[D] Chitrakoot
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lakhimpur Kheri]
Notes:
As per ISFR 2023, Lakhimpur Kheri has 1,234.13 sq km of forest cover, second only to Sonbhadra in Uttar Pradesh. It lies in the Terai region and is close to Dudhwa Tiger Reserve, making it important for the state’s biodiversity.
6. Consider the following statements regarding Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary:
- It is the largest sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh.
- It spans over five districts in the state.
- It is part of the Eastern Ghats biodiversity zone.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2 and 3
[C] Only 1 and 2
[D] 1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Only 1 and 2]
Notes:
Statements 1 and 2 are correct as Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest in Uttar Pradesh and spans across Meerut, Muzaffarnagar, Ghaziabad, Bijnor, and Amroha districts. Statement 3 is incorrect because the sanctuary is located in the Ganga plains of Uttar Pradesh, not in the Eastern Ghats biodiversity zone.
7. Which statement about Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council is correct?
[A] It is directly elected by citizens
[B] It is a permanent body
[C] It can be dissolved every 6 years
[D] It has 404 members
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [It is a permanent body]
Notes:
The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is a permanent chamber; it cannot be dissolved. Instead, one-third of its members retire every two years. Unlike the Legislative Assembly, its membership and election process are distinct and it does not have 404 members.
8. Consider the following statements regarding Bahraich district:
- It is located on the banks of the Saryu River
- It has a literacy rate below 50%
- It is part of the Devipatan Division
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2 and 3
[C] 1 and 3 only
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
All three statements are correct. Bahraich district is situated on the banks of the Saryu River, has a literacy rate of 49.4% (which is below 50%), and is administratively part of the Devipatan Division in Uttar Pradesh as per official records and the 2011 census data.
9. Kampil in Farrukhabad district is associated with all of the following except:
[A] Site of the Battle of Chandawar
[B] Birthplace of Guru Dronacharya
[C] Capital of King Drupada
[D] Birthplace of 13th Jain Tirthankara Vimalnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Site of the Battle of Chandawar]
Notes:
Kampil, located in Farrukhabad district of Uttar Pradesh, has historical significance as the birthplace of Guru Dronacharya, the legendary teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas from the Mahabharata; as the capital of King Drupada; and as the birthplace of the 13th Jain Tirthankara, Vimalnath. However, the Battle of Chandawar was fought near Firozabad, not Kampil, making this the exception among the options provided.
10. Which archaeological site in Uttar Pradesh is renowned for exhibiting Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain sculptures from the Kushana to the Gupta period, indicating religious syncretism?
[A] Mathura
[B] Sarnath
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Kaushambi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mathura]
Notes:
Mathura presents sculptures from all three religions across Kushana and Gupta periods, reflecting artistic and religious diversity.
