States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Who commanded Mughal forces in the Battle of Khanwa, 1527?
[A] Babur
[B] Akbar
[C] Humayun
[D] Shah Jahan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Babur]
Notes:
Babur led the Mughals to victory over Rana Sanga at Khanwa in 1527, strengthening Mughal rule in North India and establishing his supremacy among regional rulers.
2. The Farrukhabad Gharana, a prominent North Indian tabla tradition, is named after which city?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Varanasi
[C] Farrukhabad
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Farrukhabad]
Notes:
Farrukhabad Gharana originated in Farrukhabad, Uttar Pradesh, founded by Mir Akaasa and named by Ustad Haji Vilayat Ali Khan.
3. Which revered Sufi saint’s tomb is located at Fatehpur Sikri and who greatly influenced Emperor Akbar?
[A] Sheikh Salim Chishti
[B] Nizamuddin Auliya
[C] Moinuddin Chishti
[D] Hazrat Bande Nawaz
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sheikh Salim Chishti]
Notes:
Sheikh Salim Chishti’s tomb is at Fatehpur Sikri; Akbar sought his blessings for an heir and built Fatehpur Sikri in his honor.
4. With which city is the Bhakti movement saint Kabir, who denounced both Hindu and Islamic orthodoxy, primarily associated?
[A] Allahabad
[B] Gaya
[C] Patna
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Varanasi]
Notes:
Kabir was primarily associated with Varanasi, where he was believed to be born and spent most of his life preaching against religious orthodoxy.
5. Which government scheme is specifically aimed at addressing land degradation in ravine-affected areas along rivers such as Yamuna, Chambal, and Betwa in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Yamuna Afforestation Project
[B] Agroforestry Reclamation Scheme
[C] Plantation in Ravine Land
[D] Ravine Afforestation Scheme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Plantation in Ravine Land]
Notes:
Plantation in Ravine Land scheme targets severe soil and land degradation in ravine-prone districts like Agra, Etawah, Mainpuri, and Jalaun. It integrates soil conservation, afforestation, and land management to reclaim and stabilize ravine lands along rivers such as Yamuna, Chambal, and Betwa in Uttar Pradesh.
6. Which river system does National Waterway-1 use in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Ganga–Yamuna only
[B] Ghaghara–Saryu only
[C] Ganges–Bhagirathi–Hooghly
[D] Gomati–Rapti–Ganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ganges–Bhagirathi–Hooghly]
Notes:
National Waterway-1 (NW-1) runs along the Ganges–Bhagirathi–Hooghly river system, stretching from Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh) to Haldia (West Bengal), and is the longest waterway in India.
7. Which of the following museums is correctly matched with its location and year of establishment?
[A] State Buddha Museum – Gorakhpur – 1995
[B] Lok Kala Museum – Ayodhya – 1988
[C] State Archaeological Museum – Kannauj – 1975
[D] Motilal Nehru Bal Museum – Prayagraj – 1957
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [State Archaeological Museum – Kannauj – 1975]
Notes:
The State Archaeological Museum was established in 1975 at Kannauj and is known for its rich collection illustrating the region’s history and culture. The other options are incorrectly matched: State Buddha Museum, Gorakhpur was set up in 1988 (not 1995); Lok Kala Museum is located in Lucknow, not Ayodhya; Motilal Nehru Bal Museum is in Lucknow (not Prayagraj) and was established in 1957.
8. Which tribal goddess had temples at Mahoba and Maniyagadh by Chandelas?
[A] Durga
[B] Kali
[C] Parvati
[D] Maniya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Maniya]
Notes:
Maniya was a tribal goddess especially revered by the Chandelas, who built temples in her honor at Mahoba and Maniyagadh, both located in present-day Uttar Pradesh. Her worship signifies the local beliefs and tribal affiliations prevalent during the Chandela dynasty’s rule in Bundelkhand.
9. Who was ASI Director General (1968-72) and led digs at Ayodhya, Hastinapura?
[A] R. Nagaswamy
[B] Amalananda Ghosh
[C] Shikaripura Ranganatha Rao
[D] Braj Basi Lal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Braj Basi Lal]
Notes:
Braj Basi Lal led the Archaeological Survey of India (1968-72), directing excavations at Hastinapura and Ayodhya and identifying the Painted Grey Ware culture and pillar bases below Babri Masjid. He is one of India’s most renowned archaeologists.
10. In which year was the Islamic seminary Darul Uloom Deoband, located in Uttar Pradesh, established?
[A] 1857
[B] 1866
[C] 1885
[D] 1901
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1866]
Notes:
Darul Uloom Deoband was founded in 1866 by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi and others in Uttar Pradesh, India.
