States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which archaeological site in Uttar Pradesh, dating to the Kushana period, is known for yielding numerous terracotta plaques, votive stupas, and Brahmi inscriptions?
[A] Kausambi
[B] Ahichhatra
[C] Sonkh
[D] Sarnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sonkh]
Notes:
Sonkh, near Mathura, provided significant Kushana period finds including terracotta plaques, votive stupas, and Brahmi inscriptions, indicating its importance as a Buddhist center.
2. The Bhainsahi River in Uttar Pradesh joins which river near Bahaduraganj?
[A] Ganges River
[B] Ghaghara River
[C] Saryu River
[D] Tons River
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Tons River]
Notes:
The Bhainsahi River is a tributary in Uttar Pradesh that joins the Tons River near Bahaduraganj. The Tons River itself is an important tributary of the Ganges, flowing through eastern Uttar Pradesh.
3. Makhan Malai of Uttar Pradesh originated in which area of Varanasi?
[A] Assi Ghat
[B] Chaukhamba
[C] Godowlia
[D] Dashashwamedh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chaukhamba]
Notes:
Makhan Malai is a winter delicacy from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, originating in Chaukhamba locality. It is prepared from milk exposed to night dew, making its texture light and frothy. Chaukhamba is renowned for its traditional sweet-makers and unique dairy-based sweets like Makhan Malai.
4. Pasanda, a renowned dish popular in Rampur, traces its origins to which historical empire?
[A] Mughal Empire
[B] Maratha Empire
[C] Gupta Empire
[D] Chola Empire
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mughal Empire]
Notes:
Pasanda originated during the Mughal era, known for its rich meat preparations and Persian influences.
5. Who was the governor of Agra Presidency when it was established in 1834?
[A] Lord William Bentinck
[B] Lord Dalhousie
[C] Sir John Lawrence
[D] Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe]
Notes:
Sir C.T. Metcalfe was appointed governor when Agra Presidency was formed in 1834, before it was renamed North-Western Provinces in 1835.
6. Who is portrayed as the last Nawab of Awadh in Munshi Premchand’s short story Shatranj Ke Khilari?
[A] Asaf-ud-Daula
[B] Saadat Ali Khan II
[C] Wajid Ali Shah
[D] Shuja-ud-Daula
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Wajid Ali Shah]
Notes:
Wajid Ali Shah was the last Nawab of Awadh, depicted in Shatranj Ke Khilari before British annexation in 1856.
7. Which dynasty ruled Jaunpur as an independent kingdom and established it as a prominent center of education and culture?
[A] Lodhi dynasty
[B] Mughal dynasty
[C] Tughlaq dynasty
[D] Sharqi dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Sharqi dynasty]
Notes:
The Sharqi dynasty, founded by Malik Sarwar in 1394, transformed Jaunpur into a major cultural and educational hub, earning it the name Siraj-e-Hind.
8. Who led the revolt in Kanpur during the 1857 uprising and proclaimed himself the Peshwa?
[A] Tantia Tope
[B] Rani Lakshmibai
[C] Nana Saheb
[D] Begum Hazrat Mahal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Nana Saheb]
Notes:
Nana Saheb, adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, led the Kanpur revolt in 1857 and declared himself Peshwa after the British denied his pension.
9. Which river system directly or indirectly connects the districts of Pilibhit, Lucknow, and Ghazipur in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Gomati
[B] Ganga
[C] Ramganga
[D] Ghaghara
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gomati]
Notes:
The Gomati river originates in Pilibhit, flows through Lucknow, and joins the Ganga near Ghazipur, connecting all three districts.
10. Which tree’s bark provides dye for colouring leather items?
[A] Silver Fir
[B] Babool (Gum Acacia)
[C] Tendu
[D] Date Palm
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Babool (Gum Acacia)]
Notes:
Babool (Acacia nilotica) bark contains tannins used in dyeing and tanning leather. It thrives in dry regions, especially Uttar Pradesh. The tree also yields edible gum and possesses medicinal value. Babool’s dye properties make it valuable in traditional leather industries across India.
