States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Consider the following statements regarding Kanishka:
- He established a calendar era known as the Vikrama era in 58 BCE.
- He convened the 4th Buddhist Council at Kundalavana, Kashmir.
- He patronised scholars like Nagarjuna, Charaka, and Asvaghosa.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?
[A] 2 and 3 only
[B] Only 1 and 2
[C] 1, 2 and 3
[D] Only 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2 and 3 only]
Notes:
Kanishka did not establish the Vikrama era; this was instituted by King Vikramaditya in 58 BCE. Kanishka started the Shaka era in 78 AD. He did, however, convene the 4th Buddhist Council at Kundalavana, Kashmir, and patronised eminent scholars such as Nagarjuna, Charaka, and Asvaghosa. Therefore, only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
2. Who commanded the rebel side in the Second Battle of Cawnpore, 1857?
[A] Tantya Tope
[B] Nana Sahib
[C] Sir Colin Campbell
[D] Begum Hazrat Mahal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nana Sahib]
Notes:
Nana Sahib led rebels in the Second Battle of Cawnpore, 1857, during the Indian Rebellion; British commander was Sir Colin Campbell. Tantya Tope supported Nana Sahib but was not the chief commander at Cawnpore. Nana Sahib’s leadership marked a key phase of the revolt in present-day Uttar Pradesh.
3. Who was the eldest son of Faizullah Khan and briefly served as Nawab of Rampur in 1793?
[A] Ghulam Muhammad Khan
[B] Ahmad Ali Khan
[C] Faizullah Khan
[D] Muhammad Ali Khan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Muhammad Ali Khan]
Notes:
Muhammad Ali Khan was eldest son of Faizullah Khan and briefly Nawab of Rampur in 1793 before being deposed by his brother.
4. To which goddess is the Tarkulha Devi Temple in Gorakhpur dedicated?
[A] Goddess Lakshmi
[B] Goddess Durga (Tarkulha)
[C] Goddess Saraswati
[D] Goddess Kali
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Goddess Durga (Tarkulha)]
Notes:
The temple is dedicated to Goddess Tarkulha, a form of Durga, and is linked to freedom fighter Bandhu Singh; known for Navaratri animal sacrifices and Chaitra Rama Navami fair.
5. Who is famously known as Uttar Pradesh’s high-tech farmer for pioneering tissue culture farming and banana cultivation in the state?
[A] Subhash Palekar
[B] Ramesh Chand
[C] Ram Saran Verma
[D] Bhupendra Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ram Saran Verma]
Notes:
Ram Saran Verma introduced tissue culture farming and banana cultivation in UP, expanded farming significantly, and received Padma Shri in 2019.
6. Which physiographic region acts as the transitional ecosystem between the Himalayan foothills and the Gangetic plains?
[A] Terai belt
[B] Bhabar region
[C] Duns
[D] Doab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Terai belt]
Notes:
The Terai belt, situated between the Bhabar and Gangetic plains, is a swampy, marshy region with high biodiversity, serving as a transition zone between the Himalayas and the plains.
7. Which of the following lakes in Uttar Pradesh is an ox-bow lake formed by river meandering?
[A] Taandadari
[B] Keetham
[C] Radhakund
[D] Manasi Ganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Taandadari]
Notes:
Taandadari in Mirzapur is an ox-bow lake, formed by river meandering; others are not ox-bow lakes.
8. Which company is responsible for power distribution in Kanpur city, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL)
[B] Paschimanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited (PVVNL)
[C] Kanpur Electricity Supply Company (KESCO)
[D] Noida Power Company Limited (NPCL)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kanpur Electricity Supply Company (KESCO)]
Notes:
KESCO, established in 2000, is the primary power distribution agency within Kanpur’s municipal limits. It operates under the umbrella of UPPCL and serves the urban population of Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.
9. Consider the following statements regarding glass sand reserves in Uttar Pradesh:
- Glass sand is found in both eastern and central regions of Uttar Pradesh.
- It is used in the manufacturing of optical fibers and various glass products.
- Glass sand reserves are found only in the Jhansi and Chitrakoot districts.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?
[A] Only 2 and 3
[B] Only 1 and 2
[C] Only 1 and 3
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 1 and 2]
Notes:
Glass sand in Uttar Pradesh occurs in several districts including Chandauli, Jhansi, Prayagraj, Chitrakoot, and Banda, so statement 3 is incorrect. It is used for optical fibers and glass products, and found in both eastern and central UP; hence, only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
10. NH-19, one of the longest highways in Uttar Pradesh, connects which major cities in the state?
[A] Gorakhpur – Lucknow – Kanpur
[B] Agra – Kanpur – Varanasi
[C] Ghaziabad – Moradabad – Bareilly
[D] Meerut – Aligarh – Jhansi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Agra – Kanpur – Varanasi]
Notes:
NH-19 traverses major UP cities: Agra, Etawah, Kanpur, Prayagraj (Allahabad), and Varanasi, forming a vital east-west route across Uttar Pradesh.
