States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. DASTAK campaign which was launched in Uttar Pradesh is associated with which of the following?
[A] Eradication of Child labour
[B] Eradication of Dowry
[C] Eradication of Encephalitis
[D] Eradication of domestic violence
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Eradication of Encephalitis]
Notes:
DASTAK campaign was launched by UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath to eradicate communicable diseases as well as Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) and Japanese Encephalitis (JE) disease. Japanese Encephalitis is a mosquito-borne (Culex species) disease.
2. Makhan Malai of Uttar Pradesh originated in which area of Varanasi?
[A] Assi Ghat
[B] Chaukhamba
[C] Godowlia
[D] Dashashwamedh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chaukhamba]
Notes:
Makhan Malai is a winter delicacy from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, originating in Chaukhamba locality. It is prepared from milk exposed to night dew, making its texture light and frothy. Chaukhamba is renowned for its traditional sweet-makers and unique dairy-based sweets like Makhan Malai.
3. Who served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 28 February 1979 to 17 February 1980?
[A] Banarasi Das
[B] Vishwanath Pratap Singh
[C] Ram Naresh Yadav
[D] Chandra Bhanu Gupta
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Banarasi Das]
Notes:
Banarasi Das was the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh during this period and was a Janata Party leader and freedom fighter.
4. Which Nawab of Awadh moved the capital from Faizabad to Lucknow and commissioned the construction of Bara Imambara and Rumi Darwaza?
[A] Asaf-ud-Daula
[B] Saadat Ali Khan
[C] Shuja-ud-Daula
[D] Wajid Ali Shah
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Asaf-ud-Daula]
Notes:
Asaf-ud-Daula shifted the Awadh capital to Lucknow and built Bara Imambara and Rumi Darwaza, key monuments of the city.
5. Which physiographic region acts as the transitional ecosystem between the Himalayan foothills and the Gangetic plains?
[A] Terai belt
[B] Bhabar region
[C] Duns
[D] Doab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Terai belt]
Notes:
The Terai belt, situated between the Bhabar and Gangetic plains, is a swampy, marshy region with high biodiversity, serving as a transition zone between the Himalayas and the plains.
6. Consider the following sets of districts in Uttar Pradesh:
- Sonbhadra, Mirzapur, Chitrakoot
- Kanpur, Sitapur, Unnao
- Bijnor, Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar
- Mathura, Aligarh, Hathras
Which of the above sets includes districts where soil erosion by water is aggravated due to deforestation combined with terrain undulations?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Only 3
[D] Only 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1]
Notes:
Districts like Sonbhadra, Mirzapur, and Chitrakoot are characterized by hilly or plateau terrain where significant deforestation occurs. This combination accelerates water-induced soil erosion. In contrast, the other listed districts mostly have plains and lower slopes, making the problem less severe. Therefore, only Set 1 fits the criteria outlined in the question.
7. Which of the following crops is cultivated in both the Terai belt and the Ganga-Yamuna Doab regions of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Jute
[B] Cotton
[C] Arhar
[D] Groundnut
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Cotton]
Notes:
Cotton is grown in both Terai and Ganga-Yamuna Doab of Uttar Pradesh; jute is limited to Terai and Saryu-Ghaghara Doab.
8. What is the solar energy generation target set by Uttar Pradesh to be achieved by 2027?
[A] 22,000 MW
[B] 10,700 MW
[C] 84,000 MW
[D] 500 GW
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [22,000 MW]
Notes:
Under the Uttar Pradesh Solar Energy Policy 2022, the state has set a target to achieve 22,000 MW of solar energy generation by 2026–27 to boost renewable power capacity in the region.
9. In ancient scriptures, Prayagraj is mentioned as the site of which of the following?
[A] Buddha’s first sermon
[B] Brahma’s ritual sacrifice and the Triveni Sangam
[C] The coronation of Harshavardhana
[D] Origin of River Yamuna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Brahma’s ritual sacrifice and the Triveni Sangam]
Notes:
Prayagraj, earlier known as Allahabad, is referred to in ancient texts like the Agni Purana and Manusmriti as the site of the primordial sacrifice (yajna) performed by Brahma. The city is renowned for the Triveni Sangam, the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati Rivers, making it a highly significant pilgrimage center in Hindu tradition. The other options refer to events not linked with Prayagraj.
10. On which date is ‘Uttar Pradesh Day’ celebrated every year?
[A] 25th January
[B] 24th January
[C] 26th January
[D] 23rd January
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [24th January]
Notes:
24th January is celebrated as Uttar Pradesh Day, also known as UP Diwas, marking the foundation day of the state. On 24 January 1950, the United Provinces was officially renamed Uttar Pradesh. The observance of Uttar Pradesh Day was proposed by the 24th governor, Ram Naik, and was officially adopted by the state government in May 2017. The state celebrates its culture, achievements, and progress on this day with various events and ceremonies across Uttar Pradesh.
