States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. What mainly caused the 1954 Prayag Kumbh Mela stampede?
[A] Sudden rainfall
[B] Earthquake
[C] Altered course of the Ganges River
[D] Political rally
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Altered course of the Ganges River]
Notes:
The Ganges River’s shifted course restricted available space at the Bund, resulting in severe crowd congestion and the 1954 Prayag Kumbh Mela stampede. This incident remains one of India’s worst religious gathering tragedies. No major weather or political events were reported as causes.
2. Who founded the English newspaper ‘The Leader’ during British rule?
[A] C.Y. Chintamani
[B] Motilal Nehru
[C] Madan Mohan Malviya
[D] Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Madan Mohan Malviya]
Notes:
‘The Leader’ was established by Madan Mohan Malviya in 1909 at Allahabad. It became a prominent paper in United Provinces’ political landscape. C.Y. Chintamani served later as its editor.
3. Akalajalada, 8th-9th century Sanskrit poet, was associated with which kingdom?
[A] Gupta Kingdom
[B] Chalukya Kingdom
[C] Paramara Kingdom
[D] Kalachuri Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Kalachuri Kingdom]
Notes:
Akalajalada was patronized by the Tripuri Kalachuri court and came from a Yayavara Brahmana family in Maharashtra.
4. Vishwambhar Dayalu Tripathi was a famous Indian _______ and politician.
[A] Doctor
[B] Lawyer
[C] Engineer
[D] Teacher
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lawyer]
Notes:
Vishwambhar Dayalu Tripathi, who died in 1959, was a renowned lawyer and politician from Uttar Pradesh, serving as a prominent leader in the Indian freedom movement and representing Uttar Pradesh in parliament.
5. Consider the following rivers with respect to their confluence with the Ganga in Uttar Pradesh (from upstream to downstream):
- Ramganga
- Yamuna
- Gomati
- Varuna
Which one of the following sequences correctly represents their order of confluence from upstream to downstream?
[A] Ramganga → Gomati → Yamuna → Varuna
[B] Gomati → Ramganga → Yamuna → Varuna
[C] Yamuna → Ramganga → Gomati → Varuna
[D] Ramganga → Yamuna → Gomati → Varuna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ramganga → Yamuna → Gomati → Varuna]
Notes:The correct chronological order is:
- Ramganga (joins Ganga at Kannauj)
- Yamuna (joins at Prayagraj)
- Gomati (joins at Kaithi, Ghazipur)
- Varuna (joins at Varanasi)
This sequence follows the actual course of the Ganga in Uttar Pradesh, reflecting the upstream-to-downstream confluences accurately.
6. Which of the following rivers does not originate in the main Himalayan range?
[A] Yamuna
[B] Ganga
[C] Ghaghara
[D] Hindon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Hindon]
Notes:
Hindon River rises in the Shivalik Hills, not the main Himalayan range; the others originate from major Himalayan glaciers.
7. Which title was merged with the Lieutenant Governor in 1877?
[A] Governor of Oudh
[B] Nawab of Oudh
[C] Viceroy of Oudh
[D] Chief Commissioner of Oudh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chief Commissioner of Oudh]
Notes:
The Chief Commissioner of Oudh merged with Lieutenant Governor in 1877, forming the Lieutenant Governor of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh for unified administration.
8. During the Post-Vedic period, which region was known as “Madhyadesh”?
[A] Magadha
[B] The area between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers (Doab)
[C] Avanti
[D] Koshala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [The area between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers (Doab)]
Notes:
Madhyadesh was the central fertile region between the Ganga and Yamuna, serving as the cultural core of Post-Vedic civilisation.
9. Which of the following statements about Ashokan edicts and sculptures in Uttar Pradesh is NOT correct?
[A] Ashokan pillars in Uttar Pradesh are inscribed with edicts in Brahmi script.
[B] Major Ashokan edicts have been found at Kausambi and Meerut in Uttar Pradesh.
[C] Most Ashokan sculptures in Uttar Pradesh are carved from sandstone.
[D] The sandstone used for Ashokan pillars in Uttar Pradesh was sourced from Mathura.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [The sandstone used for Ashokan pillars in Uttar Pradesh was sourced from Mathura.]
Notes:
The sandstone used was brought from Chunar, not Mathura.
10. Who constructed the Panch Mahal at Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Shah Jahan
[B] Jahangir
[C] Akbar
[D] Humayun
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Akbar]
Notes:
Panch Mahal, built by Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri, is a five-storey palace with 176 columns, inspired by Buddhist architecture and used as a pleasure and relaxation area for the royal ladies.