States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. What was Budaun’s name in an 11th-century stone inscription?
[A] Sahaswan
[B] Panchal
[C] Vedamooth
[D] Rathor
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vedamooth]
Notes:
An 11th-century stone inscription referred to Budaun as Vedamooth, highlighting its ancient historical name. This rare name provides insight into the early medieval heritage of the region. Budaun is located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India, with a rich history spanning several dynasties.
2. What was the ancient name of the Chambal River?
[A] Sarasvati
[B] Charmanvati
[C] Godavari
[D] Bhagirathi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Charmanvati]
Notes:
Charmanvati is the historical name of the Chambal River, forming the Panchala Kingdom’s southern boundary as referenced in ancient texts like the Mahabharata.
3. Over which national park does the Delhi–Saharanpur–Dehradun Expressway feature a 12 km elevated wildlife corridor?
[A] Corbett National Park
[B] Rajaji National Park
[C] Jim Corbett National Park
[D] Valmiki National Park
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rajaji National Park]
Notes:
The expressway includes a 12 km elevated wildlife corridor over Rajaji National Park to protect animal movement.
4. Where was the bomb used in the 1929 Central Legislative Assembly attack manufactured, and which revolutionaries were involved in the event?
[A] Saharanpur; Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt
[B] Meerut; Chandra Shekhar Azad and Ashfaqulla Khan
[C] Aligarh; Ram Prasad Bismil and Roshan Singh
[D] Lucknow; Surya Sen and Rajendra Lahiri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Saharanpur; Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt]
Notes:
The bombs were manufactured in Saharanpur by Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt for the Central Legislative Assembly attack in 1929.
5. In Uttar Pradesh, the Ganga-Yamuna Doab is best described as which type of landform?
[A] Hill range
[B] Interfluve formed by fluvial deposition between two major rivers
[C] Plateau region
[D] Desert tract
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Interfluve formed by fluvial deposition between two major rivers]
Notes:
The Ganga-Yamuna Doab is an interfluve, a fertile alluvial landform created by river deposition between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers in Uttar Pradesh.
6. Consider the following soils found in Uttar Pradesh:
- Terai soil
- Khadar soil
- Bangar soil
- Red soil
Which of the following sequences correctly arranges them in order of their natural nitrogen content, from highest to lowest?
[A] Khadar, Terai, Bangar, Red soil
[B] Terai, Bangar, Khadar, Red soil
[C] Khadar, Bangar, Terai, Red soil
[D] Terai, Khadar, Bangar, Red soil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Terai, Khadar, Bangar, Red soil]
Notes:
- Terai soil is richest in nitrogen due to high organic matter from decaying vegetation.
- Khadar (new alluvial) has moderate nitrogen content owing to frequent river deposits.
- Bangar (old alluvium) is relatively depleted of nitrogen.
- Red soil is lowest in nitrogen, being typically poor in organic matter.
Thus, the correct descending order is Terai > Khadar > Bangar > Red soil.
7. Which digital system is UP Forest Department adopting to combat wildlife crimes?
[A] Manual patrolling squads
[B] Solar fencing around reserves
[C] Integrated Forest Management System with AI and GPS
[D] Drones for plantation monitoring
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Integrated Forest Management System with AI and GPS]
Notes:
UP Forest Department’s 2025 plan includes an AI-enabled Integrated Forest Management System with GPS, sensor cameras, and drones for real-time detection of wildlife crimes, illegal logging, and fires, managed via a centralized command center to enhance forest protection and monitoring efficiency.
8. Which scheme is implemented to promote greenery in the districts of Lucknow, Etawah, Badaun, Mainpuri, Unnao, and Kannauj?
[A] Tree Cover Extension Scheme
[B] Total Forest Cover Scheme
[C] Operation Green
[D] Urban Forestry Programme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Total Forest Cover Scheme]
Notes:
Total Forest Cover Scheme was launched in 2014–15, targeting Lucknow, Etawah, Badaun, Mainpuri, Unnao, and Kannauj districts for comprehensive tree cover through organized afforestation and conservation efforts in Uttar Pradesh.
9. Which organizations are responsible for hydro power generation, thermal power generation, and power distribution, respectively, in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] NTPC, KESCO, UPERC
[B] UPSEB, UPERC, UPPCL
[C] NTPC, UPJVNL, KESCO
[D] UPJVNL, UPRVUNL, UPPCL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [UPJVNL, UPRVUNL, UPPCL]
Notes:
UPJVNL manages hydro generation, UPRVUNL is responsible for thermal generation, and UPPCL oversees state-wide distribution in Uttar Pradesh. These agencies operate under the Uttar Pradesh power sector structure after the state electricity board was unbundled.
10. In 2024–25, the Ministry of Mines of India auctioned several critical mineral blocks, including those located in Uttar Pradesh. Which of the following minerals were included in these auctions?
[A] Lithium and Graphite
[B] Rare Earth Elements and Cobalt
[C] Vanadium and Phosphorite
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
In 2024–25, the Ministry of Mines auctioned 24 critical mineral blocks, including lithium, graphite, rare earth elements, vanadium, cobalt, and phosphorite across several Indian states, including Uttar Pradesh.
