States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which site near Farrukhabad is linked to Buddha’s descent from heaven?
[A] Sankisa
[B] Kampil
[C] Fatehgarh
[D] Kannauj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sankisa]
Notes:
Sankisa, near Farrukhabad in Uttar Pradesh, is traditionally believed to be where Buddha descended from Tushita heaven. An Ashokan pillar and ancient stupas mark the site, making it important in Buddhist pilgrimage circuits.
2. Who was the leader of the Hindustan Republican Association involved in the Kakori Train robbery of 1925?
[A] Chandrashekhar Azad
[B] Bhagat Singh
[C] Subhas Chandra Bose
[D] Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Chandrashekhar Azad]
Notes:
Chandrashekhar Azad was a key leader of HRA and escaped arrest after the Kakori robbery, continuing revolutionary activities until 1931.
3. Who became the fourth Nawab of Awadh in 1797 with the support of the British?
[A] Saadat Ali Khan II
[B] Wazir Ali Khan
[C] Asaf-ud-Daulah
[D] Shuja-ud-Daula
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Wazir Ali Khan]
Notes:
Wazir Ali Khan, adopted son of Asaf-ud-Daulah, ascended in 1797 with British support but was deposed within months for alleged disloyalty.
4. Who laid the foundation of the Bijnor Clock Tower (Ghanta Ghar) in 1926?
[A] Aminuddin Contractor
[B] Darshan Singh Bains
[C] British Collector Votts
[D] Lord Curzon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [British Collector Votts]
Notes:
Foundation laid by British Collector Votts; tower built by Aminuddin Contractor.
5. What was a major consequence of the First Battle of Panipat (1526) for the region now known as Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Expansion of Maratha dominance in the region
[B] Establishment of Mughal control over Agra and surrounding territories
[C] Formation of the Awadh province
[D] Introduction of British trading posts in Agra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Establishment of Mughal control over Agra and surrounding territories]
Notes:
Babur’s victory at Panipat ended the Lodi dynasty and established Mughal rule in North India, including Agra and nearby areas of present-day Uttar Pradesh.
6. Consider the following statements regarding the Kachhua (Turtle) Wildlife Sanctuary:
- It is situated in Varanasi district of Uttar Pradesh.
- The sanctuary is a protected area intended for the conservation of freshwater turtles and Ganges river dolphins.
- Fishing activities are legally allowed for local communities within the sanctuary limits.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2
[C] 2 and 3
[D] 1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2]
Notes:
Statement 1 is incorrect, as the Kachhua Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Varanasi, not Prayagraj. Statement 2 is correct; the sanctuary was established in 1989 primarily for the conservation of turtles and the Ganges river dolphin. Statement 3 is incorrect because fishing is prohibited under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, in the sanctuary area.
7. Consider the following statements regarding Bahraich district:
- It is located on the banks of the Saryu River
- It has a literacy rate below 50%
- It is part of the Devipatan Division
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2 and 3
[C] 1 and 3 only
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]
Notes:
All three statements are correct. Bahraich district is situated on the banks of the Saryu River, has a literacy rate of 49.4% (which is below 50%), and is administratively part of the Devipatan Division in Uttar Pradesh as per official records and the 2011 census data.
8. Kampil in Farrukhabad district is associated with all of the following except:
[A] Site of the Battle of Chandawar
[B] Birthplace of Guru Dronacharya
[C] Capital of King Drupada
[D] Birthplace of 13th Jain Tirthankara Vimalnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Site of the Battle of Chandawar]
Notes:
Kampil, located in Farrukhabad district of Uttar Pradesh, has historical significance as the birthplace of Guru Dronacharya, the legendary teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas from the Mahabharata; as the capital of King Drupada; and as the birthplace of the 13th Jain Tirthankara, Vimalnath. However, the Battle of Chandawar was fought near Firozabad, not Kampil, making this the exception among the options provided.
9. Which tribal goddess had temples at Mahoba and Maniyagadh by Chandelas?
[A] Durga
[B] Kali
[C] Parvati
[D] Maniya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Maniya]
Notes:
Maniya was a tribal goddess especially revered by the Chandelas, who built temples in her honor at Mahoba and Maniyagadh, both located in present-day Uttar Pradesh. Her worship signifies the local beliefs and tribal affiliations prevalent during the Chandela dynasty’s rule in Bundelkhand.
10. What was the capital of the Kuru kingdom during the Vedic period?
[A] Indraprastha
[B] Hastinapur
[C] Kausambi
[D] Mathura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Hastinapur]
Notes:
Hastinapur, also known as Asandivat, was the capital of the Kuru kingdom in the Vedic period.
