States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which endangered animal inhabits Upper Gangetic Plains’ major rivers?
[A] Indian rhinoceros
[B] Mugger crocodile
[C] Lesser florican
[D] Ganges river dolphin
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ganges river dolphin]
Notes:
The Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica) is endemic to the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system, classified as endangered by IUCN. It serves as an ecological health indicator and is legally protected under Indian law. Other listed species prefer different habitats outside this ecoregion’s major rivers.
2. Which statement about Khusro Bagh in Prayagraj is correct?
[A] It was constructed in 1604.
[B] The mausoleum of Nithar Begum contains her tomb.
[C] Khusro Mirza was imprisoned there after rebelling against Jahangir.
[D] The complex was designed by Emperor Shah Jahan.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Khusro Mirza was imprisoned there after rebelling against Jahangir.]
Notes:
Khusro Bagh is historic for being the prison of Khusro Mirza after his 1606 rebellion against Emperor Jahangir in Prayagraj. The complex also houses tombs of Jahangir’s family members and is noted for its Mughal architecture.
3. Which archaeological site in Uttar Pradesh, dating to the Kushana period, is known for yielding numerous terracotta plaques, votive stupas, and Brahmi inscriptions?
[A] Kausambi
[B] Ahichhatra
[C] Sonkh
[D] Sarnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sonkh]
Notes:
Sonkh, near Mathura, provided significant Kushana period finds including terracotta plaques, votive stupas, and Brahmi inscriptions, indicating its importance as a Buddhist center.
4. The Bhainsahi River in Uttar Pradesh joins which river near Bahaduraganj?
[A] Ganges River
[B] Ghaghara River
[C] Saryu River
[D] Tons River
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Tons River]
Notes:
The Bhainsahi River is a tributary in Uttar Pradesh that joins the Tons River near Bahaduraganj. The Tons River itself is an important tributary of the Ganges, flowing through eastern Uttar Pradesh.
5. According to the India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023, what is the rank of Uttar Pradesh among all Indian states in terms of increase in total green cover (forest + tree)?
[A] First
[B] Fifth
[C] Second
[D] Third
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Second]
Notes:
As per ISFR 2023, Uttar Pradesh ranks second in total green cover increase among Indian states, with a net gain of 559.19 sq km. Chhattisgarh holds the first position with 684 sq km increase. Other top states include Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
6. Which Uttar Pradesh cities have Special Courts for SC/ST & Anti-Corruption cases?
[A] Lucknow, Kanpur, Jhansi, Ghaziabad
[B] Allahabad, Ayodhya, Saharanpur, Mirzapur
[C] Meerut, Bareilly, Lucknow, Varanasi, Agra, Gorakhpur
[D] Varanasi, Prayagraj, Azamgarh, Sitapur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Meerut, Bareilly, Lucknow, Varanasi, Agra, Gorakhpur]
Notes:
Special Courts under the SC/ST and Anti-Corruption Acts are in Meerut, Bareilly, Lucknow, Varanasi, Agra, and Gorakhpur as per official notifications in Uttar Pradesh.
7. Which is not a tourist destination in Bahraich district?
[A] Kalinjar Fort
[B] Dargah Sharif Syed Salar Masood Ghazi
[C] Katarnia Ghat Wildlife Sanctuary
[D] Mari Mata Mandir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kalinjar Fort]
Notes:
Kalinjar Fort is in Chitrakoot district, Uttar Pradesh. The other sites are in Bahraich.
8. Which dynasty is traditionally associated with Lord Rama, the central figure of the epic Ramayana?
[A] Ikshvaku Dynasty
[B] Satavahana Dynasty
[C] Chalukya Dynasty
[D] Pallava Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ikshvaku Dynasty]
Notes:
Lord Rama, the hero of the Ramayana, is said to belong to the Ikshvaku Dynasty.
9. Consider the following pairs regarding Mahajanapadas and their capital cities:
- Vatsa – Kaushambi
- Kosala – Shravasti
- Panchala – Ahichhatra
- Kuru – Indraprastha
Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] 1, 2, 3 and 4
[C] Only 1, 2 and 3
[D] Only 2, 3 and 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1, 2, 3 and 4]
Notes:
Vatsa’s capital was Kaushambi, Kosala’s was Shravasti, Panchala’s was Ahichhatra, and Kuru’s was Indraprastha. All four pairings are supported by ancient historical and archaeological records, making option 2 correctly represent the capitals of these Mahajanapadas during ancient Indian history.
10. Who founded the Hindi children’s magazine Balsakha in 1917?
[A] Munshi Premchand
[B] Pandit Badrinath Bhatt
[C] Thakur Srinath Singh
[D] Chintamani Ghosh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chintamani Ghosh]
Notes:
Balsakha was established by Chintamani Ghosh in 1917 and published from Indian Press, Allahabad. It became a pioneer in Hindi children’s literature during early 20th century, emphasizing moral values and educational content. Its influence extended across northern India, shaping childhood reading habits.
