States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which Nawab of Awadh built the Chhota Calcutta fort, now in ruins?
[A] Wajid Ali Shah
[B] Saadat Ali Khan
[C] Asaf-ud-Daula
[D] Shuja-ud-Daula
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shuja-ud-Daula]
Notes:
Shuja-ud-Daula, the third Nawab of Awadh, constructed the Chhota Calcutta fort, which is presently in ruins. He ruled from 1754 to 1775 and played a significant role in the history of Awadh and North India during the 18th century.
2. Which Kohra estate ruler actively joined the Bhoodan movement?
[A] Babu Bhoop Singh
[B] Babu Himmat Sah
[C] Babu Shiv Bahadur Singh
[D] Babu Beni Bahadur Singh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Babu Beni Bahadur Singh]
Notes:
Babu Beni Bahadur Singh, the last Kohra ruler, supported Acharya Vinoba Bhave’s Bhoodan movement by promoting voluntary land donation in Uttar Pradesh, strengthening the land reform cause.
3. Which Mughal prince, renowned for his interest in architecture and mysticism, made significant contributions to cultural sites in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Aurangzeb
[B] Bahadur Shah I
[C] Shah Shuja
[D] Dara Shikoh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Dara Shikoh]
Notes:
Dara Shikoh, eldest son of Shah Jahan, was noted for promoting Sufi culture, translating Hindu scriptures into Persian, and patronizing spiritual and cultural sites in Uttar Pradesh.
4. The Rihand River, a tributary of the Son, is significant for hydropower generation in Uttar Pradesh. In which year and at which location was its major dam constructed?
[A] 1962, Pipri (Sonbhadra)
[B] 1975, Kanpur
[C] 1980, Allahabad
[D] 1956, Mirzapur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1962, Pipri (Sonbhadra)]
Notes:
The Rihand Dam was built across Rihand River at Pipri, Sonbhadra in 1962 for hydropower generation.
5. What is the total length of the Ganga Expressway and which locations does it link in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 1,047 km; Greater Noida to Ballia
[B] 302 km; Agra to Lucknow
[C] 135 km; Ghaziabad to Sonipat
[D] 96 km; Delhi to Meerut
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1,047 km; Greater Noida to Ballia]
Notes:
The Ganga Expressway is an 8-lane, 1,047 km access-controlled expressway in Uttar Pradesh, connecting Greater Noida in the west to Ballia in the east, passing through major cities such as Varanasi, Prayagraj, Kanpur, Raebareli, and Bulandshahar.
6. What does Article 214 of the Indian Constitution state?
[A] There shall be a High Court for each state.
[B] There shall be one High Court for every district.
[C] Each Union Territory must have a High Court.
[D] High Courts are appointed by the Parliament.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [There shall be a High Court for each state.]
Notes:
Article 214 states each state shall have a High Court. However, few High Courts serve more than one state, like the Punjab & Haryana High Court. This ensures judicial independence and access to justice at state level in India’s federal structure.
7. Which title was merged with the Lieutenant Governor in 1877?
[A] Governor of Oudh
[B] Nawab of Oudh
[C] Viceroy of Oudh
[D] Chief Commissioner of Oudh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chief Commissioner of Oudh]
Notes:
The Chief Commissioner of Oudh merged with Lieutenant Governor in 1877, forming the Lieutenant Governor of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh for unified administration.
8. Which fort, located about 30 km southeast of Robertsganj in Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its historical and archaeological significance and houses the Rang Mahal palace?
[A] Chunar Fort
[B] Vijaygarh Fort
[C] Jhansi Fort
[D] Allahabad Fort
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vijaygarh Fort]
Notes:
Vijaygarh Fort in Sonbhadra features ancient temples, inscriptions, rock paintings, and the Rang Mahal palace linked to Princess Chandrakanta.
9. Which university is responsible for conducting the SEE-UPTU entrance exam in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Banaras Hindu University
[B] University of Lucknow
[C] Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University
[D] Aligarh Muslim University
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University]
Notes:
SEE-UPTU is conducted by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University since 1959 for engineering and related fields in Uttar Pradesh.
10. Why did Mahatma Gandhi suspend the Non-Cooperation Movement after the Chauri Chaura incident?
[A] Because the movement turned violent, leading to the death of 22 policemen
[B] Because the British agreed to negotiate reforms
[C] Because the leaders were arrested by the British authorities
[D] Because the movement failed to attract mass participation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Because the movement turned violent, leading to the death of 22 policemen]
Notes:
The Chauri Chaura incident in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, in 1922 led to violence and the killing of 22 policemen, prompting Gandhi, a staunch advocate of non-violence, to suspend the movement.
