States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which script is used on Buland Darwaza to mark Akbar’s victories?
[A] Naskh script inscription
[B] Persian inscription
[C] Arabic inscription
[D] Sanskrit inscription
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Persian inscription]
Notes:
Buland Darwaza’s main gateway bears a Persian inscription commemorating Akbar’s 1572 conquest of Gujarat, enhancing Fatehpur Sikri’s historical and architectural significance. The use of Persian reflects Mughal administrative and cultural preferences. No Sanskrit, Arabic, or Naskh inscriptions commemorate this event on the gateway.
2. Which dynasty ruled Padmavati, Kantipuri, Mathura, and Vidisha (200-340 AD)?
[A] Nagas of Narwar
[B] Gupta Dynasty
[C] Satavahana Dynasty
[D] Vakataka Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nagas of Narwar]
Notes:
Nagas of Narwar ruled Padmavati, Kantipuri, Mathura, Vidisha (200-340 AD), issuing bronze coins with humped bull and trident; inscriptions were in Brahmi script using early Prakrit.
3. What was the capital city of the ancient Kosala kingdom located in present-day Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Ayodhya
[B] Lucknow
[C] Varanasi
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ayodhya]
Notes:
Ayodhya was the capital of Kosala; ruled by Rama, located in present-day Uttar Pradesh.
4. Which of the following regions is known for its high fertility due to annual silt deposition?
[A] Bangar
[B] Doab
[C] Khadar
[D] Bhabar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Khadar]
Notes:
Khadar receives new fine silt every year from rivers, making its soil the most fertile among these regions.
5. Bara Imambara is famous for which architectural feature?
[A] Brick-made Buddha statues
[B] The tallest minaret in India
[C] A central vaulted hall without beams
[D] World’s largest open-air observatory
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [A central vaulted hall without beams]
Notes:
Bara Imambara, located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its impressive central vaulted hall, which is among the largest arched constructions in the world that does not employ any supporting beams. Built in 1784 by Asaf-ud-Daula, it demonstrates remarkable engineering skills of its era. The Imambara also features the famous Bhul Bhulaiya (labyrinth) and a unique step-well (Baoli), adding to its architectural and historical significance.
6. Which Arab geographer documented his visit to Koil (now Aligarh)?
[A] Al-Masudi
[B] Ibn Batutah
[C] Al-Idrisi
[D] Al-Biruni
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ibn Batutah]
Notes:
Ibn Batutah described Koil (present Aligarh) during his Indian journey in the 14th century, recording details in his travelogue “Rihla”. He traveled extensively across India during the reign of Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
7. Which dynasty is traditionally associated with Lord Rama, the central figure of the epic Ramayana?
[A] Ikshvaku Dynasty
[B] Satavahana Dynasty
[C] Chalukya Dynasty
[D] Pallava Dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ikshvaku Dynasty]
Notes:
Lord Rama, the hero of the Ramayana, is said to belong to the Ikshvaku Dynasty.
8. Which organization owns and operates Moradabad Airport in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Airports Authority of India (AAI)
[B] Uttar Pradesh State Government
[C] Indian Air Force
[D] Private Aviation Company
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Airports Authority of India (AAI)]
Notes:
Moradabad Airport is owned and operated by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) since 2013, with construction completed in 2022 and inaugurated in 2024.
9. In which year was the Rajiv Gandhi Mahila Vikas Pari Yojana (RGMVP) launched in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 1998
[B] 2000
[C] 2002
[D] 2005
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2002]
Notes:
RGMVP was initiated in 2002 to empower rural women in Uttar Pradesh through SHGs and livelihood programs.
10. Why is the slope of the Gangetic Plain in Uttar Pradesh steeper in the west than in the east?
[A] Denser vegetation in the east
[B] Higher rainfall in the western region
[C] Greater elevation gradient from the Yamuna basin to the Ganga-Gandak basin
[D] Presence of more hills in eastern Uttar Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Greater elevation gradient from the Yamuna basin to the Ganga-Gandak basin]
Notes:
The higher elevation gradient from the Yamuna basin (west) to the Ganga-Gandak basin (east) results in a steeper slope, influencing river flow and sediment deposition.
