States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which of the following sites in Uttar Pradesh is renowned for the discovery of Ashokan pillars?
[A] Sarnath
[B] Kaushambi
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Mathura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sarnath]
Notes:
Sarnath is well-known for its Ashokan pillar with inscriptions; Kaushambi also has a similar pillar, signifying their significance in the Mauryan era.
2. What was the capital of the ancient Chedi kingdom?
[A] Shuktimati
[B] Ujjain
[C] Prayagraj
[D] Banda
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shuktimati]
Notes:
Shuktimati was the capital of the Chedi kingdom, ruled by King Uparichara Vasu, mentioned in Mahabharata and Puranas. Its location is near Banda, Uttar Pradesh, on the river Shuktimati, and is significant in early Indian historical texts.
3. The Bala Bodhisattva statue belongs to the era of which ancient ruler?
[A] Kanishka
[B] Ashoka
[C] Chandragupta Maurya
[D] Harsha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kanishka]
Notes:
The Bala Bodhisattva, found at Sarnath, is inscribed in year 3 of Kanishka’s reign, marking Kushan dynasty art progress under King Kanishka around 123 CE.
4. Who is the 5th Jain Tirthankara born in Ayodhya to King Megha and Queen Mangalavati of the Ikshvaku dynasty?
[A] Rishabhanatha
[B] Ajitanatha
[C] Sumatinatha
[D] Shantinatha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sumatinatha]
Notes:
Sumatinatha is the 5th Tirthankara, born in Ayodhya to King Megha and Queen Mangalavati of the Ikshvaku dynasty; emblem is Heron.
5. Why is Bhabar soil, found near Himalayan rivers, generally unsuitable for agriculture?
[A] It contains high levels of clay, making plowing difficult.
[B] It frequently gets waterlogged due to poor drainage.
[C] It is extremely porous, causing water to drain quickly beyond plant root reach.
[D] It is highly acidic, affecting crop growth adversely.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [It is extremely porous, causing water to drain quickly beyond plant root reach.]
Notes:
Bhabar soil is coarse and porous, leading to rapid water percolation and lack of moisture retention for crops.
6. Which of the following waterfalls is not situated on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Chachai Falls
[B] Purwa Falls
[C] Keoti Falls
[D] Hundru Falls
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Hundru Falls]
Notes:
Hundru Falls is on the Subarnarekha river in Jharkhand; the others are on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh.
7. Consider the following crops grown in Uttar Pradesh:
- Rice
- Sugarcane
- Cotton
Arrange them in decreasing order according to their share in cultivable land in the state.
[A] 2, 1, 3
[B] 1, 2, 3
[C] 2, 3, 1
[D] 1, 3, 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1, 2, 3]
Notes:Rice covers the largest area among the three, followed by sugarcane, with cotton accounting for a much lower share. The approximate percentages are: Rice (18%), Sugarcane (13%), and Cotton (significantly less).
- Rice > Sugarcane > Cotton
Therefore, the correct sequence is 1, 2, 3.
8. What is the total installed capacity (approximately) of Small Hydro Plants (SHPs) completed by UPJVNL?
[A] 10 MW
[B] 35 MW
[C] 25 MW
[D] 16 MW
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [16 MW]
Notes:
UPJVNL (Uttar Pradesh Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited) has completed 11 small hydro plants with a combined capacity of about 16.25 MW, with additional projects underway across Uttar Pradesh.
9. Total strength of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly including nominated seats?
[A] 404
[B] 300
[C] 450
[D] 500
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [404]
Notes:
The UP Legislative Assembly has 403 elected members and 1 nominated Anglo-Indian member, totaling 404 seats.
10. Which city is correctly linked to the publication of ‘Hindi Dainik’?
[A] Kanpur
[B] Gorakhpur
[C] Lucknow
[D] Varanasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gorakhpur]
Notes:
‘Hindi Dainik’ is a notable newspaper published from Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh. Gorakhpur is a significant media hub in eastern Uttar Pradesh and has contributed prominently to Hindi journalism. The other listed cities are major centers, but not associated with Hindi Dainik’s publication.
