States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Who established Rohilkhand in northwest Uttar Pradesh in the early 18th century?
[A] Shivaji Maharaj
[B] Ali Muhammad Khan
[C] Raja Man Singh
[D] Bahadur Shah Zafar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ali Muhammad Khan]
Notes:
Ali Muhammad Khan, a Jat by birth, was adopted by Sardar Daud Khan and founded Rohilkhand. He was titled Nawab by Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah in 1737. Rohilkhand became a significant region in present-day northwest Uttar Pradesh.
2. Who was the queen that led the resistance in Jhansi during the Central India Campaign of 1857-59?
[A] Rani Durgavati
[B] Rani Padmini
[C] Rani Lakshmibai
[D] Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rani Lakshmibai]
Notes:
Rani Lakshmibai led Jhansi’s resistance against British annexation during the 1857-59 Central India Campaign and died in battle in 1858.
3. Pandita Brahmacharini Chandabai was associated with which religion?
[A] Hinduism
[B] Jainism
[C] Buddhism
[D] Sikhism
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jainism]
Notes:
Pandita Brahmacharini Chandabai (1880–1977) was a notable Jain scholar and reformer, famed for advancing women’s education and founding Jain Mahiladarsh, India’s oldest women’s Jain magazine. She received the title ‘Pandita’ for her mastery in Sanskrit and Jain texts.
4. What is the official residence of the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Kalidas Marg, Lucknow
[B] Raj Bhavan, Lucknow
[C] 7, Lok Kalyan Marg, Lucknow
[D] Ganga Bhawan, Lucknow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kalidas Marg, Lucknow]
Notes:
Kalidas Marg in Lucknow is the official residence of the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, currently occupied by Yogi Adityanath since 2017.
5. Which physiographic region acts as the transitional ecosystem between the Himalayan foothills and the Gangetic plains?
[A] Terai belt
[B] Bhabar region
[C] Duns
[D] Doab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Terai belt]
Notes:
The Terai belt, situated between the Bhabar and Gangetic plains, is a swampy, marshy region with high biodiversity, serving as a transition zone between the Himalayas and the plains.
6. Which of the following waterfalls is not situated on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Chachai Falls
[B] Purwa Falls
[C] Keoti Falls
[D] Hundru Falls
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Hundru Falls]
Notes:
Hundru Falls is on the Subarnarekha river in Jharkhand; the others are on the Tons (Tamsa) river in Madhya Pradesh.
7. Who was adopted by Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari?
[A] Chandra Shekhar
[B] Amjadulla Shah
[C] Jawaharlal Nehru
[D] Shaukatullah Shah Ansari
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shaukatullah Shah Ansari]
Notes:
Shaukatullah Shah Ansari was adopted by Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, freedom fighter and INC president (1927). Shaukatullah later became a noted diplomat and politician. Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari was an influential leader during India’s independence movement.
8. The Sarnath Lion Capital, which was later adopted as India’s national emblem, was discovered during excavations at which specific stupa or structure in Sarnath?
[A] Near Dhamek Stupa
[B] Beside Chaukhandi Stupa
[C] At Mulagandha Kuti Vihar
[D] Near Ashoka Pillar at Lumbini
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Near Dhamek Stupa]
Notes:
The Lion Capital was found at Sarnath, near the Dhamek Stupa, marking the site of Buddha’s first sermon.
9. Which region emerged as the main centre of Vedic culture during the Post-Rigvedic period?
[A] Madhyadesh (Ganga-Saraswati Doab)
[B] Punjab
[C] Magadha
[D] Avanti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Madhyadesh (Ganga-Saraswati Doab)]
Notes:
In the Post-Vedic period, the cultural centre shifted eastward to Madhyadesh, particularly the Ganga-Saraswati Doab.
10. Which river separated Kara and Manikpur in medieval Kara-Manikpur subah?
[A] Ghaghara River
[B] Ganges River
[C] Yamuna River
[D] Saraswati River
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ganges River]
Notes:
The Ganges River flowed between Kara and Manikpur, serving as the main boundary in the medieval Kara-Manikpur subah, both located in present-day Uttar Pradesh.
