States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Who was the 12th-century general raised by King Paramardi Deva of Mahoba?
[A] Alha
[B] Prithviraj Chauhan
[C] Udal
[D] Dassraj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Udal]
Notes:
Udal, a legendary Bundelkhand general, was raised by King Paramardi Deva after his father Dassraj died. He is a heroic figure in the Alha-Khand epic, renowned for bravery, loyalty, and the legendary battles against Prithviraj Chauhan.
2. Which script is used on Buland Darwaza to mark Akbar’s victories?
[A] Naskh script inscription
[B] Persian inscription
[C] Arabic inscription
[D] Sanskrit inscription
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Persian inscription]
Notes:
Buland Darwaza’s main gateway bears a Persian inscription commemorating Akbar’s 1572 conquest of Gujarat, enhancing Fatehpur Sikri’s historical and architectural significance. The use of Persian reflects Mughal administrative and cultural preferences. No Sanskrit, Arabic, or Naskh inscriptions commemorate this event on the gateway.
3. Which of the following sites in Uttar Pradesh provide conclusive evidence of iron tools and furnaces, indicating the start of the Iron Age?
[A] Hastinapur and Atranjikheda
[B] Kausambi and Mathura
[C] Ahichhatra and Sankisa
[D] Chunar and Sarnath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Hastinapur and Atranjikheda]
Notes:
Hastinapur and Atranjikheda yielded definitive evidence of iron tools and furnaces, marking the Iron Age’s advent in Uttar Pradesh.
4. Pandavas lived incognito under which king during 13th year of exile?
[A] King Dhritarashtra of Hastinapur
[B] King Janamejaya of Kuru
[C] King Virata of Matsya
[D] King Shantanu of Ganga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [King Virata of Matsya]
Notes:
Pandavas spent their 13th year of exile incognito in King Virata’s Matsya kingdom, disguised as servants, as detailed in the Vana Parva and Virata Parva of Mahabharata. This period was crucial before the Kurukshetra War to fulfill their exile conditions.
5. Which ancient kingdom, recognized as the first state-level society in northern Iron Age India, encompassed parts of present-day Haryana, Delhi, and western Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Magadha Kingdom
[B] Vatsa Kingdom
[C] Salva Kingdom
[D] Kuru Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Kuru Kingdom]
Notes:
Kuru Kingdom (c. 1200–900 BCE) was the earliest state-level society in northern Iron Age India, covering Haryana, Delhi, and western Uttar Pradesh, linked to Painted Grey Ware culture and early Vedic Brahmanism.
6. Who led the revolt in Jhansi after the British denied her adopted son’s claim to the throne during the 1857 uprising?
[A] Rani Lakshmi Bai
[B] Kunwar Singh
[C] Tantia Tope
[D] Nana Sahib
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rani Lakshmi Bai]
Notes:
Rani Lakshmi Bai led the revolt in Jhansi after the British rejected her adopted son’s claim, becoming a key leader in the 1857 uprising.
7. Which organizations are responsible for hydro power generation, thermal power generation, and power distribution, respectively, in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] NTPC, KESCO, UPERC
[B] UPSEB, UPERC, UPPCL
[C] NTPC, UPJVNL, KESCO
[D] UPJVNL, UPRVUNL, UPPCL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [UPJVNL, UPRVUNL, UPPCL]
Notes:
UPJVNL manages hydro generation, UPRVUNL is responsible for thermal generation, and UPPCL oversees state-wide distribution in Uttar Pradesh. These agencies operate under the Uttar Pradesh power sector structure after the state electricity board was unbundled.
8. Which document first recognized Ayodhya as Lord Rama’s birthplace?
[A] Jai Singh II’s documents
[B] Babur’s memoirs
[C] Ayodhya Mahatmya
[D] Faizabad court report
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jai Singh II’s documents]
Notes:
Jai Singh II’s 1717 documents are the earliest definitive reference to Ayodhya as Lord Rama’s birthplace. These records predate court or British references, and are considered crucial in the historical identification of the site in present-day Uttar Pradesh.
9. Where is the Central Avian Research Institute (CARI) located?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Agra
[C] Bareilly
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bareilly]
Notes:
CARI, founded in 1979, is situated in Izzatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, and operates under ICAR for advanced poultry research and development.
10. Which university is responsible for conducting the SEE-UPTU entrance exam in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Banaras Hindu University
[B] University of Lucknow
[C] Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University
[D] Aligarh Muslim University
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University]
Notes:
SEE-UPTU is conducted by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University since 1959 for engineering and related fields in Uttar Pradesh.