States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
1. Which site in Vijaygarh Fort is known for artistic rock carvings linked to Chandrakanta?
[A] Mira Sagar
[B] Ram Sagar
[C] Rang Mahal
[D] Vishnuverdhan Pillars
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rang Mahal]
Notes:
Rang Mahal in Vijaygarh Fort, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its intricate rock carvings and historical association with Princess Chandrakanta, a fictional character from Devaki Nandan Khatri’s novel “Chandrakanta”. It is a popular tourist and heritage attraction in the region.
2. Which battle did Major General Lousada Barrow lead in 1857?
[A] Battle of Futtehpore
[B] Battle of Lucknow
[C] Battle of Kanpur
[D] Battle of Jhansi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Battle of Futtehpore]
Notes:
Major General Lousada Barrow commanded British forces at the Battle of Futtehpore in 1857, achieving victory and securing a key supply line during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
3. Which of the following sites in Uttar Pradesh is renowned for the discovery of Ashokan pillars?
[A] Sarnath
[B] Kaushambi
[C] Kushinagar
[D] Mathura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sarnath]
Notes:
Sarnath is well-known for its Ashokan pillar with inscriptions; Kaushambi also has a similar pillar, signifying their significance in the Mauryan era.
4. Which Korean queen’s memorial stands in Ram Katha Park, Ayodhya?
[A] Queen Seondeok
[B] Queen Jindeok
[C] Queen Munjeong
[D] Queen Heo Hwang-ok
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Queen Heo Hwang-ok]
Notes:
Queen Heo Hwang-ok, legendary princess of Ayodhya, became the first queen of Geumgwan Gaya in Korea. Her memorial in Ayodhya commemorates historic India-South Korea relations. Annual ceremonies are held here by Korean delegations, highlighting enduring cultural bonds.
5. Which hospital in Benares is now called Shiv Prasad Gupta Hospital?
[A] Sir Sunderlal Hospital
[B] Prince of Wales Hospital
[C] King George Hospital
[D] Banaras Hindu University Hospital
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Prince of Wales Hospital]
Notes:
Prince of Wales Hospital, founded in Benares in 1876-77, was renamed Shiv Prasad Gupta Hospital. It is historically significant in Uttar Pradesh’s healthcare history.
6. Who is the 5th Jain Tirthankara born in Ayodhya to King Megha and Queen Mangalavati of the Ikshvaku dynasty?
[A] Rishabhanatha
[B] Ajitanatha
[C] Sumatinatha
[D] Shantinatha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sumatinatha]
Notes:
Sumatinatha is the 5th Tirthankara, born in Ayodhya to King Megha and Queen Mangalavati of the Ikshvaku dynasty; emblem is Heron.
7. Consider the following rivers with respect to their confluence with the Ganga in Uttar Pradesh (from upstream to downstream):
- Ramganga
- Yamuna
- Gomati
- Varuna
Which one of the following sequences correctly represents their order of confluence from upstream to downstream?
[A] Ramganga → Gomati → Yamuna → Varuna
[B] Gomati → Ramganga → Yamuna → Varuna
[C] Yamuna → Ramganga → Gomati → Varuna
[D] Ramganga → Yamuna → Gomati → Varuna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Ramganga → Yamuna → Gomati → Varuna]
Notes:The correct chronological order is:
- Ramganga (joins Ganga at Kannauj)
- Yamuna (joins at Prayagraj)
- Gomati (joins at Kaithi, Ghazipur)
- Varuna (joins at Varanasi)
This sequence follows the actual course of the Ganga in Uttar Pradesh, reflecting the upstream-to-downstream confluences accurately.
8. Which of the following trees is the main source of resin and turpentine in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Semal
[B] Deodar
[C] Tendu
[D] Chir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Chir]
Notes:
Chir (Pinus roxburghii) is a common coniferous tree in Uttar Pradesh’s hilly regions. Its resin is commercially tapped and processed to produce turpentine, widely used in industries like paint and varnish.
9. Which of the following power plants in Uttar Pradesh is privately owned and not managed by state or central government undertakings?
[A] Meja Thermal Power Station
[B] Rihand Thermal Power Station
[C] Unchahar Thermal Power Station
[D] Bara Thermal Power Station
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Bara Thermal Power Station]
Notes:
Bara Thermal Power Station is fully owned by Prayagraj Power Generation Company Limited (a private entity), while Meja, Rihand, and Unchahar are operated by NTPC or UPRVUNL, both public sector undertakings.
10. What is the main role of the Uttar Pradesh Public Services Tribunal?
[A] Conduct departmental inquiries
[B] Resolve electoral disputes
[C] Hear criminal cases against civil servants
[D] Adjudicate service and employment disputes of public servants
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Adjudicate service and employment disputes of public servants]
Notes:
The Uttar Pradesh Public Services Tribunal resolves service-related disputes of state government employees, including appointments, promotions, transfers, and disciplinary actions. It acts as an alternative to the High Court for such matters, ensuring speedy administrative justice in Uttar Pradesh.