1. In which year constitution for India was drafted by Nehru Committee?
[A] 1917
[B] 1926
[C] 1928
[D] 1929
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1928]
Notes:
An all party conference was called in February 1928 to give a proper reply to the challenge of Lord Birkenhead’s challenge of producing an agreed constitution. A sub committee was set up under the leadership of Motilal Nehru to draft the constitution. The report of the committee was finalized in August 1928. The majority favoured “Dominion Status” and some parties demanded “Complete independence”.
2. Which among the following is responsible for depletion of Ozone?
[A] Carbon monoxide
[B] Carbon dioxide
[C] Chlorofluoro carbon
[D] Mercuric oxide
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Chlorofluoro carbon ]
Notes:
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine. They are used in the manufacture of aerosol sprays, blowing agents for foams and packing materials, as solvents, and as refrigerants. They were held responsible for depletion of Ozone layer.
3. The largest producer of rubber is_________ ?
[A] Thailand
[B] Malaysia
[C] Singapore
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Thailand]
Notes:
Thailand is the leading Rubber producing country in the world. Thailand is followed Indonesia and China at the second and third place respectively. India stands at fourth position in Rubber production.
4. Which among the following committees is related to insurance reforms in India ?
[A] Marathe Committee
[B] Malhotra Committee
[C] Kelker Committee
[D] Dutt Committee
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Malhotra Committee]
Notes:
The correct answer is the Malhotra Committee. Established in 1994, it was tasked with reforming the insurance sector in India, leading to the liberalization of the industry. The committee recommended the establishment of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) and emphasized the need for private sector participation, which transformed the insurance landscape in India.
5. The proportion of a bank’s total assets that is held in the form of shareholders equity and certain other defined classes of capital is called as _______?
[A] Statutory Liquidity Ratio
[B] Capital Adequacy Ratio
[C] Capital Gearing Ratio
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Capital Adequacy Ratio]
Notes:
The correct answer is “Capital Adequacy Ratio” (CAR). CAR is a measure used to assess a bank’s financial stability and ability to absorb losses. It is expressed as a percentage of a bank’s risk-weighted assets and is crucial for maintaining solvency. Regulatory bodies, like the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, set minimum CAR requirements to ensure banks can withstand financial stress. For instance, Basel III recommends a minimum CAR of 8%.
6. As per the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea , what is the territorial limit of littoral states for exploitation of Oil & Gas in the seas?
[A] 200 Miles
[B] 350 Miles
[C] 300 miles
[D] 400 miles
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [200 Miles]
Notes:
The correct answer is 200 miles. According to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), coastal states have sovereign rights to explore and exploit natural resources, including oil and gas, within a 200 nautical mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) from their baselines. This zone allows states to manage marine resources while ensuring freedom of navigation for others. UNCLOS was adopted in 1982 and has been ratified by over 160 countries, which indicates its global significance in maritime law.
7. Who among the following held the office of Vice President of India for two consecutive terms?
[A] Dr. R Venkatramanan
[B] Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma
[C] Dr. VV Giri
[D] Dr. S Radhakrishnan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Dr. S Radhakrishnan]
Notes:
Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was elected as the first Vice-President of India in 1952, and elected as the second Vice-President of India (1962–1967).
8. Who was the founder of Chalukya Dynasty ?
[A] Vishnuvardhan
[B] Pulakesin I
[C] Kirtivarman I
[D] Pulakesin II
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Pulakesin I]
Notes:
The founder of Chalukya dynasty, Pulakesin I established a small kingdom with Badami (or Vatapi) as its capital in Bijapur District, Karnataka .
9. When did the Treaty of Salbai signed between British and the Marathas?
[A] 1782
[B] 1785
[C] 1787
[D] 1789
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [1782]
Notes:
The Treaty of Salbai (1782) was signed between Warren Hastings and Nana Phadnavis. As per the treaty-
a) Madho Rao Narayan recognized as the Peshwa.
b) Salsette and Bassein were given to the British.
c) A pension of Rs. 3 Lakhs per annum given to Raghunath Rao by the Poona Government.
d) Restoration of al Maratha territories occupied by the British from the treat of Purandhar.
d) Britishers recognised the territorial claims of the Mahadaji Sindhia west of the Jumna River.
10. The Ajanta Caves have been developed in two distinct periods, separated by several centuries. Under which of the following two dynasties, the initial development and later renaissance took place at Ajanta?
[A] Saatavahana, Rastrakuta
[B] Saatavahana, Ganga
[C] Rastrakuta, Vakataka
[D] Saatavahana, Vakataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Saatavahana, Vakataka]
Notes:
Ajanta Caves is the first Buddhist cave monuments at Ajanta date from the 2nd and 1st centuries B.C. It was mostly developed by Saatavahana and Vakataka.
