Indian Geography MCQs
Indian Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Indian Geography for competitive examinations.
21. Katchh & Kathiawar Peninsula are separated from each other by which of the following gulfs/ Bays?
[A] Gulf of Katchh
[B] Gulf of Khambat
[C] Gulf of Mannar
[D] Gulf of Aden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gulf of Katchh]
Notes:
Katchh & Kathiawar Peninsula are separated from each other by the Gulf of Katchh. It is located in the Arabian Sea along the west coast of India, in Gujarat.
22. Which one of the following rivers does not originate in India?
[A] Sutlej
[B] Chenab
[C] Beas
[D] Ravi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sutlej]
Notes:
Sutlej originates from Rakhastat lake in Tibet. Ravi originates from Bara Bhangal (H.P). Chenab and Beas originate from Lahaul valley (H.P) and Himalaya region.
23. Which of the following is the largest south bank tributary of the river Ganga?
[A] Yamuna
[B] Kosi
[C] Gandak
[D] Son
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Son]
Notes:
The largest south bank tributary of the river Ganga is Son (780 kilometers). It is originated from the Amarkantak Plateau.
24. Which of the following waterfalls in India has the most height?
[A] Jog Falls
[B] Hudru Falls
[C] Kunchikal Falls
[D] Meenmutty Falls
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kunchikal Falls]
Notes:
Among the waterfalls listed, Kunchikal Falls in India has the most height. Kunchikal Falls is located in the Shimoga district of Karnataka and is known for its impressive height. It stands at approximately 1,493 feet (455 meters), making it one of the tallest waterfalls in India and in Asia. So, the correct answer is: [C] Kunchikal Falls
25. Which among the following are the artificial lakes of India?
1. Pangong
2. Pushkar
3. Kodaikanal
4. Chilka
Choose the correct option from the codes given below :
[A] 1 & 2
[B] 1, 2 & 3
[C] 2, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Pangong (Ladakh), Pushkar (Rajasthan), Kodaikanal (Tamil Nadu) are the artificial lakes of India.
26. Which of the following is the approximate percentage contribution of South-West monsoon to India’s total rainfall?
[A] 100%
[B] 80-90%
[C] 70-75%
[D] 50-55%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [80-90%]
Notes:
Southwest Monsoon contributes around 85% of India’s total rainfall.
27. The Kashmir region receives an additional amount of precipitation during the winter brought by which of the following?
[A] Western Disturbances
[B] Retreating Monsoon
[C] Temperate Cyclone
[D] South-west Monsoon
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Western Disturbances]
Notes:
Western disturbances play an important role in precipitating additional rain during winter season in Kashmir and adjoining region.
28. Which among the following statements are correct?
1. The cold weather season starts from the month of November and lasts till February
2. Monsoon climate influences agricultural crops
3. Sudden rise in temperature during summer season affects partially grown foodgrains
4. The jet stream is moving air from high pressure to low pressure areas
Choose the correct option from the codes given below :
[A] 1 & 2
[B] 1, 2 & 3
[C] 1, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Meteorologists use the location of some of the jet streams for weather forecasting.
29. The elimination of the top soil is known as what type of soil erosion?
[A] Gully erosion
[B] Sheet erosion
[C] Rill erosion
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sheet erosion]
Notes:
The elimination of the top soil is known as Sheet erosion. The finger-shaped grooved made by the running water are the effects of Rill erosion. Enlarged rill erosion is known as Gully erosion.
30. Which of the following is the only sanctuary where Kashmir stag is found?
[A] Manas
[B] Jim Corbett
[C] Dachigam
[D] Kanha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dachigam]
Notes:
Dachigam National Park is the only sanctuary where Kashmir stag is found. It is situated in Kashmir.