Indian Geography MCQs
Indian Geography Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Quiz for State and UPSC Civil Services Examinations. Objective Questions on Indian Geography for competitive examinations.
21. Which of the following is the approximate length of the Himalayan Range?
[A] 1500
[B] 2000
[C] 2500
[D] 3000
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2500]
Notes:
The Himalayan ranges are approximately 2400 km in length with an average width of about 320 to 400 km which is situated in the northern boundary of India. It is the highest mountain range found in the world.
22. The terms “Kingri-Bingri” and “Neeti-Mana” refer to which geographical features?
[A] Mountain Passes
[B] Mountain Peaks
[C] Religious Pilgrimage Spots
[D] River Systems
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mountain Passes]
Notes:
Kingri-Bingri and Neeti-Mana are types of mountain passes. A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range or over a ridge. They have always been crucial for trade, war, and migration. Delicately nestled in the Himalayan range, these passes connect various locations, serving as an essential path for the local communities and the Indian army. Additionally, owing to their strategic location, they often hold significant geopolitical importance as well.
23. Which of the following is the highest motorable pass of India?
[A] Khardung La Pass
[B] Burzail Pass
[C] Zozila Pass
[D] Bara Lachla Pass
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Khardung La Pass]
Notes:
Khardung La Pass is considered as the highest motorable pass of India. The pass joins Leh with Siachin. The elevation of this pass is about 6,000 meters.
24. Arrange the following mountain ranges from north to south order:
1. Pirpanjal
2. Zaskar
3. Dholadhar
4. Ladakh
Choose the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] 1 ,2, 3, 4
[B] 4, 3, 1, 2
[C] 4, 2, 1, 3
[D] 1, 4, 3, 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [4, 2, 1, 3]
Notes:
Zanskar is situated in Kargil district, which lies in the eastern part of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Pir Panjal Range is a group of mountains situated in the Inner Himalayan region, across the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh. The Dhauladhar range is a southern branch of the main Himalayan chain of mountains which rises from the Indian plains to the north of Kangra and Mandi.
25. Which of the following is the new name of the Ross island?
[A] Mahatma Gandhi Island
[B] Abdul Kalam Island
[C] Jawaharlal Nehru Island
[D] Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island]
Notes:
The new name of the Ross island is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island. The new name was given in the year 2018. This island is a part of the South Andaman administrative area.
26. Which among the following are the part of the Seven Islands of Bombay?
1. Isle of Bombay
2. Colaba Island
3. Mahim Island
4. Mazagaon Island
Choose the correct option from the codes given below :
[A] 1 & 2
[B] 2 & 4
[C] 1, 2 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2, 3 & 4]
Notes:
Seven Islands of Bombay- Isle of Bombay, Colaba Island, Old Woman’s Island, Mazagaon Island, Mahim Island, Parel Island, Worli Island.
27. Which of the following states of India witnessed a maximum increase in mangrove cover?
[A] Gujarat
[B] West Bengal
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gujarat]
Notes:
The maximum increase in mangrove cover is witnessed by Gujarat (37 sq. km.).
28. Which among the following about the Telangana plateau are correct?
1. The average elevation of this plateau is about 500 meters
2. It is mainly composed of Archaean gneisses
3. It is an example of peneplain
Choose the correct option from the codes given below :
[A] 1 & 2
[B] 1 & 3
[C] 2 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Telangana plateau is mainly composed of Archaean gneisses. The average elevation of this plateau is about 500 meters. It is an example of peneplain (A more or less level land surface).
29. Which of the following tributaries of the Ganga river flows Northwards?
[A] Gandak
[B] Koshi
[C] Gandak
[D] Son
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Son]
Notes:
The river Son flows Northwards through the state of Madhya Pradesh.
30. What is the length of the Indus river in India?
[A] 700 km
[B] 920 km
[C] 1200 km
[D] 1500 km
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [700 km]
Notes:
The length of the Indus river in India is about 700 kilometers. The total length of the Indus river is 3,180 kilometers.
