1. The Sangai Festival is organized in __:
[A] Assam
[B] Manipur
[C] Bihar
[D] Nagaland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Manipur]
Notes:
The Sangai festival is an annual cultural festival organised by Manipur Tourism Department on every year from November 21 to 30. The festival as named as the Sangai Festival to stage the uniqueness of the shy and gentle brow-antlered deer popularly known as the Sangai Deer, which is the state animal of Manipur.
2. Which among the following religion is related to Dilwara temples at Mount Abu ?
[A] Vaishnav sect of Hindus
[B] Shaiv Sect of Hindus
[C] Jainism
[D] Buddhism
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Correct Answer: C [Jainism]
Notes:
The Dilwara temples are located at Mount Abu in Rajasthan. These temples appear simple from outside but the interior showcase the extraordinary work of human craftsmanship. These Jain temples were built by Vimal Shah and designed by Vastupala, Jain minister of Dholka.
3. Which among the following is not correctly matched pair? (Countries – National Game )
[A] USA – Baseball
[B] Pakistan – Field Hockey
[C] China – Table Tennis
[D] All are correct
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All are correct]
Notes:
The correct answer is “All are correct.” While baseball is often associated with the USA, it is not the official national sport. that title belongs to American football. Pakistan’s national sport is indeed field hockey, and table tennis is recognized as the national sport of China. Thus, the pairing for the USA is not correctly matched.
4. ‘Me-Dam-Me-Phi’ festival is a festival of which the communities in North Eastern India?
[A] Tai-Ahom
[B] Deori Tribe
[C] Garo
[D] Khasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tai-Ahom]
Notes:
‘Me-Dam-Me-Phi’ festival of the Tai Ahom community of Assam.The Tai-Ahoms extend offerings to their departed ancestors and offer sacrifices to Gods in traditional manner..
5. The Phad painting is a religious scroll painting practiced in which state of India?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Odisha
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ Rajasthan]
Notes:
The phad painting is a religious scroll painting, traditionally done on a long piece of cloth or canvas, known as phad. This type of painting is mainly practised in Rajasthan and the narratives of the folk deities of Rajasthan, mostly of Pabuji and Devnarayan are depicted on the phads. These paintings are often carried from one place to another by the traditional singers called Bhopas.
6. The Badami-Chalukyan temples are example of _?
[A] Nagara architecture
[B] Vesara architecture
[C] Dravidian architecture
[D] Panchayatana architecture
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vesara architecture]
Notes:
The Badami Chalukya architecture of temple building is known as the Vesara style and Chalukya style.
7. Which foreign influence is seen in the rock cut architecture of India?
[A] Arabic
[B] Persian
[C] Greek
[D] Indo-European
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Correct Answer: B [Persian]
Notes:
The Persian architecture makes use of abundant symbolic geometry, using pure forms such as the circle and square. Plans are often based on symmetrical layouts featuring rectangular courtyards and halls.
8. Who among the following introduced the famous Persian Festival of NAUROJ in India? (UPSC Prelims 1993)
[A] Balban
[B] Iltutmish
[C] Firuz Tughlaq
[D] Ala-ud-din Khilji
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Balban]
Notes:
Balban introduced festival of Nauroz – Art & Culture. Balban also introduced the Persian festival of Nauroz to impress the nobles and people with his wealth and power.
9. Which one of the following can be classified as a “Pratiloma Marriage”? (UPSC Prelims 1995)
[A] A Brahmin girl marrying a Sudra boy
[B] A Sudra girl marrying a Brahmin boy
[C] A Brahmin girl marrying a Brahminboy
[D] None of these
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [A Brahmin girl marrying a Sudra boy]
Notes:
Pratiloma is one of marriage type followed by hindus. It is the marriage of a girl of higher caste with a boy of lower caste.It faced more resistance in the society. Shastrakara Manu was of the opinion that the progeny of the most hated pratiloma would become “chandalas” or “untouchables.”
10. Who wrote the book Panchtantra?
[A] Kalidas
[B] Vishnu Sharma
[C] Tulsidas
[D] Prem Chand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vishnu Sharma]
Notes:
Vishnu Sharma wrote the book Panchtantra. These animal fables and stories primarily belong to oral tradition as old as 200 BCE – 300 CE and written in Sanskrit.