Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar inaugurated the second UP International Trade Show in Greater Noida. The event features participation from around 350 exhibitors representing 70 countries, with a focus on boosting economic growth in the region. Uttar Pradesh is described as the growth engine of India’s development. The first edition was inaugurated by President Droupadi Murmu last year.

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The 10th World Free Zones Organisation Congress organized in Dubai, from September 23-25, 2024. It gathers experts and stakeholders from the free zones, logistics, and multilateral sectors. The theme is “Zones and the Shifting Global Economic Structures – Unlocking New Investment Avenues.” The congress focuses on trends, technologies, and innovations in the free zones sector. Over 35 speakers participated in sessions and workshops. Indian companies and free zones are actively involved, with Srikanth Badiga representing India. It offers Indian businesses opportunities to explore new investments and global economic impacts on free trade zones.

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Ayush Minister Prataprao Jadhav announced the theme for the 9th Ayurveda Day as “Ayurveda Innovation for Global Health.” Ayurveda Day will be celebrated on October 29. The theme highlights Ayurveda’s potential contributions to global health through innovative practices. Ayurveda Day is observed annually on Dhanwantari Jayanti, also known as Dhanteras. Since 2016, this celebration emphasizes India’s commitment to promoting Ayurveda as part of its holistic healthcare system and traditional medicine culture.

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The 34th International Day of Older Persons is observed on 1 October 2024. The day highlights the challenges and opportunities of population ageing and promotes a society for all ages. It recognizes the contributions and wisdom of older persons. The UN defines older persons as 65 years or older; in India, it’s 60 years or older. The day was first observed on 1 October 1991, after a 1990 UN resolution. The 2024 theme is “Ageing with Dignity: The Importance of Strengthening Care and Support Systems for Older Persons Worldwide.”

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The 26th Water, Energy, Technology and Environment Exhibition (WETEX) 2024 started at the Dubai World Trade Centre with 29 leading Indian companies participating. Organized by Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA), the event runs until October 3, showcasing innovations in renewable energy, water treatment, and environmental technologies. Sunjay Sudhir, the Indian Ambassador to the UAE, emphasized the importance of Indian participation in supporting the green economy and Sustainable Development Goals. The UAE-India economic relationship has strengthened since the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement in May 2022, with trade volume reaching $84.5 billion and projections of $100 billion by 2027.

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World Habitat Day was first observed in 1985, celebrated on the first Monday in October. The Global Observance of World Habitat Day is observed on 7 October this year. It highlights the right to decent and safe housing for everyone. The 2024 theme is “Engaging youth to create a better urban future,” focusing on the opportunities and challenges of rapid urban growth. The goal is to involve young people in planning their present and future environments.

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World Migratory Bird Day is a global campaign to raise awareness about conserving migratory birds. It emphasizes the importance of international cooperation for their protection. In 2024, it was celebrated on 11 May and 12 October, marking the seasonal migrations in both hemispheres. The 2024 theme is “Protect Insects, Protect Birds.”

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World Osteoporosis Day is observed on October 20 each year to raise awareness about osteoporosis and metabolic bone diseases. Organized by the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF), the campaign engages communities in over 90 countries with local initiatives. Osteoporosis weakens bones, making them fragile and prone to fractures, especially among postmenopausal women and the elderly. The day began in the UK in 1996, with the IOF taking over in 1997. The 2024 theme, “Say No to Fragile Bones,” emphasizes the need for proactive measures to protect bone health and reduce fracture risks.

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World Cities Day is celebrated on October 31 to highlight sustainable urban development. The United Nations General Assembly officially recognized it in 2013, with the first celebration in 2014. This observance addresses challenges posed by rapid urbanization, particularly in developing countries like India. World Cities Day is part of Urban October, which begins with World Habitat Day. More than half of the world’s population now lives in urban areas, making this conversation essential. The day encourages global discussions on making cities inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable for everyone. This year’s theme is ‘Youth Leading Climate and Local Action for Cities’.

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The International Week of Science and Peace is celebrated annually from November 9 to 15. It started in 1986 as part of the International Year of Peace. Initially a non-governmental initiative, it gained international recognition and became an annual event in December 1988. The week was formally adopted by the UN General Assembly in resolution 43/61. The celebration promotes the connection between science and peace, affirmed by the UN’s “Science and Peace” resolution.