Chemistry MCQs

Chemistry Objective (Multiple Choice) General Knowledge Questions & Answers for SSC-CGL, UPPSC, UPSC, NDA, CDS and UPSC Civil Services Prelims Examination.

1. Which among the following element is an essential constituent of acids?
[A] Nitrogen
[B] Hydrogen
[C] Oxygen
[D] Helium

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2. Which among the following acids is abundant in Grapes, Bananas and Tamarind?
[A] Lactic Acid
[B] Oxalic Acid
[C] Salicylic Acid
[D] Tartaric Acid

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3. Which among the following gases is used in production of Vanaspati ghee from vegetable oils?
[A] Nitrogen (N2)
[B] Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
[C] Hydrogen (H2)
[D] Neon (Ne)

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4. Which among the following is Fool’s Gold?
[A] Copper Sulphate
[B] Iron Sulfide
[C] Brass
[D] Silver Bromide

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5. Which of the following laws is used as a rule to predict the solubility of gases in metals?
[A] Dalton’s Law
[B] Sievert’s law
[C] Graham’s law
[D] Henry’s law

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6. Which of the following element has the highest first ionization enthalpy?
[A] Magnesium
[B] Strontium
[C] Beryllium
[D] Barium

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7. What do we call the region of space around the nucleus where the probability of finding an electron is maximum?
[A] Shell
[B] sub-shell
[C] Orbital
[D] electron cloud

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8. Which of the following reactions take place when iron nail in a copper sulphate solution becomes brownish in colour?
[A] Decomposition reaction
[B] Displacement reaction
[C] Double Displacement reaction
[D] None of the above

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9. Which of the following is the balance equation for Aluminium + Copper chloride – Aluminium chloride + Copper?
[A] 2Al + 2CuCl3 – 2AlCl3 + Cu
[B] Al + 2CuCl2 – AlCl3 + 2Cu
[C] 2Al + 3CuCl2 – 2AlCl3 + 3Cu
[D] None of the above

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10. What do we call the reaction when an acid and a base react together to form salt and water?
[A] Reduction Reaction
[B] Oxidation Reaction
[C] Neutralisation Reaction
[D] Combination Reaction

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