31. Super typhoon Man-yi has hit which country recently?
[A] Vietnam
[B] Singapore
[C] Philippines
[D] Malaysia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Philippines]
Notes:
Typhoon Man-yi was among six major storms to hit northern Philippines in a month. It had powerful winds reaching 195 km/h (125 mph) and struck Catanduanes province. The typhoon left at least three villagers missing, destroyed houses, and caused widespread power outages. Entire towns lost power, and many villagers were displaced. Man-yi worsened the crisis already caused by five earlier storms.
32. What is the new name for the Karimganj district in Assam, recently approved by the state cabinet?
[A] Sribhumi District
[B] Lakshmi District
[C] Diphu District
[D] Maibang District
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sribhumi District]
Notes:
The Assam cabinet has renamed Karimganj as Sribhumi District to reflect its cultural heritage, inspired by Rabindranath Tagore’s description of the area over a century ago. This change aims to restore the historical identity of the region and fulfill the aspirations of its residents. Additionally, the cabinet approved various initiatives to boost investment and infrastructure development in Assam, including the upcoming Assam Investment and Infrastructure Summit in 2025.
33. Where was the 2nd India-CARICOM Summit held?
[A] India
[B] Guyana
[C] Barbados
[D] Bahamas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Guyana]
Notes:
The Prime Minister attended the second India-CARICOM Summit in Guyana, marking the first visit by an Indian head of State in over 50 years. He held talks with Caribbean countries focusing on trade, technology, and tourism. The first India-CARICOM Summit was held in 2019. CARICOM, established in 1973, is a regional organization promoting economic integration and cooperation in the Caribbean. It includes 21 countries, comprising 15 Member States and 6 Associate Members, such as Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, and Barbados.
34. Recently, which country has become the 104th member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
[A] Guyana
[B] Armenia
[C] El Salvador
[D] Cuba
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Armenia]
Notes:
Armenia became the 104th full member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) on November 15, 2024. ISA is a treaty-based intergovernmental organization founded by India and France to promote solar energy globally. The alliance aims to mobilize over USD 1000 billion by 2030 for large-scale solar energy deployment. Armenia’s membership was formalized with the exchange of the ratified Framework Agreement between Armenian Ambassador Vahagn Afyan and India’s Ministry of External Affairs.
35. Which state received the award for the Best Marine State on ‘World Fisheries Day 2024’?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Odisha
[C] Kerala
[D] Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kerala]
Notes:
World Fisheries Day 2024 was celebrated on November 21 in New Delhi. The Department of Fisheries honoured states, districts, and individuals for their contributions. Kerala won the Best Marine State award. Telangana was recognised as the Best Inland State. Uttarakhand received the Best Himalayan and Northeastern State award. Jammu & Kashmir was awarded Best Union Territory.
36. Adoption Awareness Month is celebrated annually in which month?
[A] September
[B] November
[C] October
[D] December
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [November]
Notes:
November is celebrated as Adoption Awareness Month, led by Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) and the Ministry of Women and Child Development. The 2024 theme is “Rehabilitation of Older Children through Foster Care and Foster Adoption,” focusing on older and special-needs children. A key event is being held in Lucknow on 21st November 2024. Activities include offline events like interactive sessions, cultural programs, and Q&A with adoptive parents and stakeholders. Online initiatives with MyGov India involve storytelling, poster-making, slogans, and surveys. CARA uses social media to promote legal adoption and foster care, ensuring brighter futures for children in need.
37. Recently, where were prehistoric rock-cut footprints and a human figure unearthed in Kerala?
[A] Palakkad
[B] Kasaragod
[C] Kottayam
[D] Manjeri
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kasaragod]
Notes:
Archaeological discoveries in Kerala’s Kanhirapoil, Kasaragod, include 24 pairs of prehistoric rock-cut footprints and a human figure. These artifacts date back to the Megalithic period and likely symbolize the souls of the dead. The craftsmanship demonstrates advanced iron tool usage by ancient civilizations. Similar findings in Udupi, Edakkal Caves in Wayanad, and other north Kerala sites reveal a shared cultural heritage. These discoveries highlight Kerala’s significance in India’s archaeological history and offer insights into prehistoric community life.
38. Hojagiri folk dance is associated with which tribe?
[A] Santhal
[B] Reang
[C] Gond
[D] Khasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Reang]
Notes:
The Reang community, also known as Bru, demands a holiday in Tripura on Hojagiri Day, celebrating their traditional dance. Reangs are the second-largest tribal community in Tripura and the state’s only Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG). They are found in Tripura, Mizoram, and Assam, with a population of around 188,080. The Reangs trace their origins to Shan State in Myanmar and migrated to Tripura in different waves.
39. What is the theme of the 10th Global Forum hosted by the UN Alliance of Civilizations in Cascais, Portugal?
[A] Uniting in Peace: Restoring Trust, Reshaping the Future
[B] Innovations for Sustainable Development
[C] Living Together in Inclusive Societies
[D] Intercultural Dialogue
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Uniting in Peace: Restoring Trust, Reshaping the Future]
Notes:
The UN Alliance of Civilizations’ 10th Global Forum, held in Cascais, Portugal under the theme “United in Peace: Restoring Trust, Reshaping the Future” . It focuses on uniting diverse cultures for peace. It features discussions on pressing global issues, including artificial intelligence and sports, emphasizing the importance of cultural diversity, youth engagement, and innovative solutions for sustainable development. The event aims to foster dialogue and collaboration among nations to address contemporary challenges and promote a more inclusive future.
40. What is the primary objective of the “One Nation One Subscription” scheme?
[A] To provide universal access to medical facilities
[B] To offer country-wide access to scholarly research articles and journals
[C] To promote international collaborations for research
[D] To fund private research institutions
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [To offer country-wide access to scholarly research articles and journals]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet approved the “One Nation One Subscription” scheme for nationwide access to scholarly research articles and journals. It will be administered through a digital, user-friendly process for government higher education institutions and central R&D labs. The scheme supports research and innovation, complementing the ANRF initiative. Information and Library Network (INFLIBNET) will coordinate the national subscription, providing access to journals through a unified portal. The scheme covers all government-managed higher education and R&D institutions. Rs. 6,000 crore is allocated for the scheme from 2025 to 2027. It enhances the government’s education initiatives and access to quality higher education.