Ancient Indian History MCQs
Multiple Choice Quiz Questions (MCQs) on Ancient Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations.
31. Which of the following is the writer of Kavyadarshana and Dasakumaracharita?
[A] Kalidasa
[B] Vishakhadatta
[C] Bharavi
[D] Dandin
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Dandin]
Notes:
Dandin is the writer of Kavyadarshana and Dasakumaracharita. Da??in was a grammarian of Sanskrit language and author of prose romances. He is one of the well known writers in Asian history.
32. Which of the following kings is the founder of the Vakataka Nandivardhana branch?
[A] Pravarasena
[B] Prithvisena
[C] Vindhyashakti
[D] Rudrasena I
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Rudrasena I]
Notes:
Gautamiputra was the son of the second ruler of the Vakataka dynasty. He died during the lifetime of his father. Rudrasena I succeeded his grandfather Pravarsena to the throne and ruled from Nandivardhana, near modern Nagpur.
33. Which of the following Pala ruler was defeated by the Rashtrakuta king, Dhruva?
[A] Gopala
[B] Devapala
[C] Dharmapala
[D] Mahipala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dharmapala]
Notes:
The second Pala ruler Dharmapala initially suffered defeats at the hands of the Pratiharas and the Rashtrakutas. He was defeated by the Rashtrakuta king, Dhruva. However, later Dharmapala conquered large parts of northern India.
34. Which of the following kings revived the Nalanda monastery?
[A] Gopala
[B] Upasaka
[C] Dharamapala
[D] Sarvajnamitra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gopala ]
Notes:
Buddhism enjoyed the royal patronage during the long rule of the Pala kings. the rule of Pala kings extended over nearly four centuries in Bihar and Bengal. Gopala was the founder of the royal dynasty of the Palas. He was a patron of Buddhism. He revived the Nalanda monastery.
35. Which of the following Dramas were written by Harsha?
1) Nagananda
2) Priyadarsika
3) Ratnavali
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 1 & 2
[C] Only 2 & 3
[D] 1, 2, & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2, & 3]
Notes:
Harsha, also known as Harshavardhana, was the son of Prabhakarvardhana. He was an Indian emperor who ruled North India from 606 to 647 CE. He was a member of the Vardhana dynasty. King Harsha wrote three dramas, the Nagananda, Priyadarsika, and Ratnavali.
36. Which of the following Chola King completely overran the Pandyas and Cheras and included them in his empire?
[A] Rajaraja I
[B] Rajadhiraja
[C] Athirajendra
[D] Rajendra I
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Rajendra I]
Notes:
Rajendra I who ruled from c.1014 to 1044 CE completely overran the Pandyas and Cheras and included them in his empire. He also led an expedition to the north, crossed the Ganga and defeated the Pala ruler, Mahipal I and the Western Chalukyas in 1022 CE.
37. Tolkappiyam was written by which of the following?
[A] Tiruvalluvar
[B] Tolkappiyar
[C] Senguttuvan
[D] Sattanar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tolkappiyar]
Notes:
Tolkappiyam is the most ancient book on Tamil grammar. It is the oldest surviving work of Tamil literature. It is also a part of the corpus of Sangam Literature.
38. The largest number of Indus Valley Civilization sites have been found in which state of Independent India?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Haryana
[C] Gujarat
[D] Punjab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Gujarat]
Notes:
The state which has accounted for highest number of Harappan sites after independence is Gujarat. Gujarat has been one of the main centre of the Indus Valley Civilization. It contains major ancient metropolitan cities from the Indus Valley such as Lothal, Dholavira, and Gola Dhoro.
39. The Dravidian races are mainly confined at which of the following parts of India?
[A] North-Eastern India
[B] East India
[C] South India
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [South India]
Notes:
The Dravidian races are mainly confined to the parts of South India.
40. In which one of the following nations “Somapura Mahavihara”, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] India
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bangladesh]
Notes:
Somapura Mahavihara is also known as Paharpur Buddhist Bihar. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built for Dharma Pala. It is based on the Gupta and Pala style of architecture. In Buddhist vihar, several Hindu statues were also seen.