Ancient Indian History MCQs
Multiple Choice Quiz Questions (MCQs) on Ancient Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations.
31. What was the unit of currency during the Rig Vedic Age?
[A] Tula
[B] Bali
[C] Niskha
[D] Rupiya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Niskha]
Notes:
During the Rig Vedic period the unit of currency was niskha. It was made of gold. During the Rig Vedic Age barter system was the model of exchange and the cow was an important unit of value.
32. Which of the following is a collection of magic spells and charms to ward off the evil spirits and diseases?
[A] Rig Veda
[B] Sama Veda
[C] Yajur Veda
[D] Atharva Veda
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Atharva Veda]
Notes:
The Atharva Veda, which is the fourth Veda, is known as a collection of magic spells, charms, and incantations. It is distinct from the other three Vedas (Rig Veda, Sama Veda, and Yajur Veda) which are more focused on liturgy, ritual, and philosophical speculation. The Atharva Veda contains a mix of hymns, incantations, and magical charms. These include spells for healing, protection, curses, and blessings, among others. It also includes discussions on a wide range of topics such as medicine, alchemy, and black magic.
33. The mention of the eastern and western seas is found in which of the following?
[A] Atreya Brahamana
[B] Satpatha Brahmana
[C] Maitrayani Upanishad
[D] Mandukya Upanishad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Satpatha Brahmana]
Notes:
The mention of the eastern and western seas is found in the Satpatha Brahmana. The Shatapatha Brahmana is considered significant in the development of Vaishnavism.
34. Yapaniya was the sect of which of the following?
[A] Vaishnavists
[B] Jainism
[C] Shaivists
[D] Buddhist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jainism]
Notes:
Yapaniya was the sect of Jainism. It’s origination is believed to be from Digambars. However they also held certain opinions of the Shwetambars. They were worshipers of nude images of the Trithankaras in their temples.
35. Mahatma Buddha visited the Kaushambi during the reign of which of the following kings?
[A] Dharmasen
[B] Bodhi
[C] Udayana
[D] Satanika
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Udayana]
Notes:
Mahatama Buddha visited the Kaushambi during the reign of King Udayana. It was his 9th resting place. Udayana turned to Buddhism and also donated Ghoshit Ram Vihar to Bhikshu Sangha.
36. What was the capital of Chedi mahajanapada?
[A] Kaushambi
[B] Indraprastha
[C] Viratanagara
[D] Shuktimati
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shuktimati]
Notes:
Cheti or Chedi mahajanapada is situated in the eastern part of Bundelkhand in Central India. Its capital is Shuktimati which also known as Sotthivatinagara. Shishupala was the king of Chedi mahajanapada.
37. Which of the following statements are correct regarding Ashokan pillar edicts?
1. They were well-polished sandstone monolithic pillars.
2. Each was surmounted with a finely sculpted animal capital.
3. They were largely confined to the Ganges plain.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Some of the features of Ashokan pillar edicts are as follows:
1. They were well-polished sandstone monolithic pillars.
2. Each was surmounted with a finely sculpted animal capital.
3. They were largely confined to the Ganges plain
38. The Mauryan kings, especially Ashoka, highly patronised which of the following art forms?
1. Stone sculptures
2. Ring stones
3. Disc stones
4. Terracotta figurines
5. Stupa architecture
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 1, 3 & 5
[C] Only 2, 3, 4 & 5
[D] 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2, 3, 4 & 5]
Notes:
The Mauryan kings, especially Ashoka, highly patronised the following art forms:
1. Stone sculptures
2. Ring stones
3. Disc stones
4. Terracotta figurines
5. Stupa architecture
39. Consider the following major ports during the Indo-Greek trade:
- Broach
- Sopara
- Tamralipti
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1, 2 & 3]
Notes:
Trade started across the sea between India and the Eastern Roman Empires. Among the ports, the important ones were Broach, Sopara, Arikamedu, and Tamralipti. Broach, in particular, was the most important not only for exporting goods, but also for receiving them.
40. Kujula Kadphises died in which of the following years?
[A] 60 A.D.
[B] 70 A.D.
[C] 80 A.D.
[D] 90 A.D.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [80 A.D.]
Notes:
According to the Rabatak inscription, Kujula Kadphises was the great grandfather of the great Kushan king Kanishka I. He is considered as the founder of the Kushan Empire. He died in the year 80 A.D.
