Prehistoric Footprints Discovered in Kerala

Recent archaeological findings have emerged from Kanhirapoil in Madikkai panchayat. Twenty-four pairs of prehistoric footprints and a human figure have been carved into rock on private land. Experts suggest these carvings date back to the Megalithic period. The discovery was first noted by local enthusiast Satheesan Kaliyanam. Archaeologists Professor Ajith Kumar and Professor Nandakumar Koroth later confirmed its significance.

Details of the Carvings

The carvings include footprints ranging from six to ten inches. They likely represent both children and adults. At the end of the footprints, a human figure is carved alongside four circular pits. The footprints are oriented towards the west. Local beliefs associate these marks with a goddess.

Cultural Significance

Professor Kumar states the footprints may symbolize the souls of the deceased. They were possibly created to honor these individuals. The carvings reflect the artistic expressions of early inhabitants. They provide insight into the cultural practices of the time.

Comparisons with Other Discoveries

The carvings bear resemblance to prehistoric rock art found in Avalakki Pera, Udupi. Similar discoveries include temple decorations at Erikulam valiyapara, a running tiger near Neeleswaram, and human figures in Cheemeni Ariyittapara. Bull figures at Ettukudukka and the famous Edakkal Caves in Wayanad also share this artistic tradition.

These rock art findings are believed to be around 2,000 years old. They contribute to understanding the cultural heritage of prehistoric northern Kerala. The discovery reinforces the historical importance of the region. It marks the need for further exploration of its ancient past.

Important Facts for Exams:

  1. Kanhirapoil: Kanhirapoil is located in Madikkai panchayat, Kerala. It is notable for the discovery of 24 pairs of prehistoric footprints carved into rock, revealing ancient cultural practices.
  2. Megalithic Period: The Megalithic period refers to a time marked by large stone structures. It offers vital information about prehistoric societies, their rituals, and artistic expressions, particularly in northern Kerala.
  3. Edakkal Caves: Edakkal Caves are famous prehistoric rock art sites in Wayanad, Kerala. They feature ancient carvings, showcasing the region’s rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions from the Megalithic period.

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