Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY)

The Union Cabinet approved the “Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY)”, a Central Sector Sub-scheme under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada aimed at formalizing the fisheries sector and supporting fisheries micro and small enterprises.

Key Features

Investment and Duration
  • The scheme will be implemented from FY 2023-24 to FY 2026-27 in all States/Union Territories with an estimated outlay of Rs. 6,000 crore.
  • 50% of the investment will be public finance and 50% is expected from the private sector.
Beneficiaries
  • The scheme targets fishers, fish farmers, fish vendors, micro and small enterprises, cooperatives, self-help groups, and other entities engaged in fisheries value chains.
Objectives
  • To create a digital platform for registering 40 lakh micro and small fisheries enterprises.
  • To facilitate institutional credit access for 6.4 lakh micro-enterprises and 5,500 cooperatives.
  • To shift from subsidies to performance-based incentives.
  • To improve value chain efficiency and ensure safe, quality fish.
  • To promote sustainability and ease of doing business.
  • To provide insurance coverage against crop losses.
  • To enhance export competitiveness through value addition.

Major Components

  • Formalization of the sector through a digital platform.
  • Facilitating aquaculture insurance adoption.
  • Performance grants to improve value chain efficiencies.
  • Grants for adopting safety and quality assurance systems.
  • Project monitoring and management.

Expected Impact

  • 7 lakh new jobs will be created with a focus on women employment.
  • Enhanced incomes due to value chain efficiencies and profit margins.
  • Improved quality and safety standards in domestic fish market.
  • Empowerment of women through job creation and safe workplaces.

Background

The fisheries sector has seen growth in production and exports from 2013-14 to 2022-23. However, challenges like informality, lack of insurance, poor credit access, and quality issues persist. The new scheme aims to address these issues with a total outlay of Rs. 6,000 crore.


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