Over 1,200 Children Died in Sudan’s Refugee Camps

September 21, 2023

United Nations agencies, including UNHCR and WHO, have reported that more than 1,200 children under the age of five have died from suspected measles and malnutrition in nine refugee camps in Sudan’s White Nile State between May 15 and September 14, 2023. Over 3,100 suspected cases of measles were also recorded during this period. The conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, which began in April 2023, has displaced over 2.9 million people within Sudan and to neighboring countries. The UN has called for urgent funding to address the crisis.

What are the key factors contributing to the health crisis in Sudan’s refugee camps?

The health crisis is driven by suspected measles outbreaks, malnutrition, cholera, dengue, and malaria in the refugee camps. Conflict, displacement, and a lack of access to healthcare facilities and vaccinations have exacerbated the situation.

How has the conflict in Sudan impacted the healthcare sector and access to medical services in the country?

The conflict has severely strained the healthcare sector in Sudan, leading to a shortage of medical personnel, essential medicines, and equipment. Attacks on healthcare facilities and personnel have disrupted the delivery of health services, further compromising access to treatment.

What challenges has Sudan’s public health system faced?

Sudan’s public health system has suffered from years of underfunding, with nearly 70% of health institutions lacking basic life-saving treatments. This has hampered the system’s ability to respond effectively to health emergencies and crises.

What is the status of funding for the UN’s 2023 Sudan Humanitarian Response Plan?

The response plan remains only 30% funded. Additional funding is critical to provide urgent assistance, including healthcare services, inside Sudan and across its borders, and to prevent further deaths, especially among newborns.

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