National Energy Conservation Day Observed on December 14

India observes National Energy Conservation Day on December 14 each year, which aims to raise awareness about the importance of energy conservation in daily life. It has been celebrated since 1991, denoting the need for energy-saving practices and technologies.

Objectives of the Day

The primary objective is to encourage individuals and organizations to adopt energy-efficient behaviors. The government facilitates discussions, workshops, and competitions to promote energy conservation awareness. These activities aim to inspire a collective effort towards reducing energy consumption.

National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA)

An aspect of National Energy Conservation Day is the NECA, organized by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). These awards recognize industries and organizations that excel in reducing energy usage while maintaining efficiency. Initiated in 1991, NECA promotes innovation and marks successful energy-saving initiatives across India.

Government Initiatives

The Government of India has launched various initiatives to support energy conservation. The “Perform, Achieve, and Trade” (PAT) scheme is one such initiative, saving energy worth Rs. 55,000 crore annually. This scheme also contributes to a reduction of 110 million tons in CO2 emissions. The Standard and Labelling (S&L) programme assists consumers in selecting energy-efficient appliances.

Promoting Electric Vehicles

The “Go Electric” campaign encourages the adoption of electric vehicles and electric cooking. The EV Yatra portal and app help users locate electric vehicle charging stations easily. These efforts aim to encourage a transition towards cleaner energy sources in transportation.

UJALA Scheme and Its Impact

The UJALA scheme has played important role in promoting energy efficiency by distributing millions of LED bulbs. This initiative reduces greenhouse gas emissions and lowers electricity costs for consumers.

National Energy Conservation Day embodies India’s commitment to sustainable energy practices. By integrating energy-saving habits into daily routines, India strives for a greener and more sustainable future.

GKToday Facts for Exams:

  1. NECA: The National Energy Conservation Awards began in 1991. They recognise organisations reducing energy usage while maintaining efficiency. NECA promotes innovation in energy-saving initiatives across India.
  2. BEE: The Bureau of Energy Efficiency was established to promote energy efficiency in India. It formulates policies and strategies to reduce energy consumption across various sectors, enhancing sustainability nationwide.
  3. PAT: The Perform, Achieve, and Trade scheme saves Rs. 55,000 crore annually. It encourages energy efficiency in industries, contributing to CO2 emission reductions in India’s environmental efforts.
  4. UJALA: The UJALA scheme distributes energy-efficient LED bulbs across India. This initiative reduces greenhouse gas emissions and lowers electricity costs, promoting sustainable energy practices among consumers.

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