Lander Hazard Detection and Avoidance Camera (LHDAC)

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) released images of the lunar far side taken by the Lander Hazard Detection and Avoidance Camera (LHDAC), which assists in locating safe landing spots during descents. Developed at ISRO’s Space Applications Centre (SAC), the camera helps identify areas without obstacles for landing.

ISRO expressed gratitude for the positive response to the mission and announced Chandrayaan-3’s planned lunar landing on August 23. The organization noted that this achievement represents a significant milestone in India’s space exploration journey, fostering scientific curiosity and innovation.

What is the purpose of the Lander Hazard Detection and Avoidance Camera (LHDAC)?

The LHDAC is a camera developed by ISRO’s Space Applications Centre (SAC) to identify safe landing areas on the lunar surface during descent. It helps locate spots without obstacles like boulders or trenches.

How does ISRO plan to use Chandrayaan-3 to achieve a successful lunar landing?

ISRO aims to accomplish a successful soft landing on the Moon with Chandrayaan-3. The organization has incorporated lessons from the previous mission, Chandrayaan-2, to enhance the ruggedness and performance of the system.

What role does the Space Applications Centre (SAC) play within ISRO?

The Space Applications Centre (SAC) is a significant center of ISRO with a focus on designing space-borne instruments for ISRO missions. It also develops applications of space technology for various societal benefits, such as communication, broadcasting, disaster monitoring, and more.

How does ISRO view the significance of Chandrayaan-3’s upcoming landing?

ISRO sees Chandrayaan-3’s upcoming landing as a monumental achievement for India’s space exploration. It reflects the country’s progress in science, technology, engineering, and industry. The mission also ignites curiosity and enthusiasm for exploration among the youth and fosters an environment of scientific inquiry and innovation.

What impact did the lessons from Chandrayaan-2 have on Chandrayaan-3’s design and preparation?

The lessons learned from Chandrayaan-2 influenced the design and preparation of Chandrayaan-3. Corrective measures were taken based on data analysis, and additional enhancements were made to ensure greater margins of safety and ruggedness.

How does ISRO see the impact of Chandrayaan-3 on India’s scientific landscape?

ISRO views Chandrayaan-3’s success as a source of pride and unity for India. The mission not only fuels curiosity but also inspires scientific inquiry and innovation among the youth. It represents a significant step forward in the country’s space exploration endeavors.


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