India’s First Sign Language TV Channel Launched

India has recently launched its first 24/7 television channel in sign language, part of the PM e-VIDYA program, named Channel 31, which aims to support hearing-impaired students and educators. It is managed by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). The goal is to make education more inclusive.

Purpose of Channel 31

Channel 31 provides educational resources in Indian Sign Language (ISL), designed for school children, teachers, and other stakeholders. The channel covers various topics, including career guidance, skill training, and mental health, which promotes ISL as a language subject alongside Hindi and English. Content aligns with both central and state school curricula.

Importance of Inclusive Education

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan emphasized the need for inclusive education. He noted the expansion of recognized disabilities from seven to 21. This change strengthens India’s legal framework for individuals with disabilities. The National Education Policy 2020 focuses on children with special needs.

Encouraging ISL Learning

Pradhan encouraged the public to learn ISL. This can enhance communication and cultural expressions, such as dance and drama. Learning ISL opens employment opportunities for hearing-impaired individuals.

Government’s Commitment to Disability Rights

Union Minister Jayant Chaudhary described the launch as milestone. He brought into light the government’s efforts to replace outdated disability laws. The new Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act adopts a rights-based approach. Early identification of disabilities in children is crucial for support.

Chaudhary mentioned the standardisation of over 10,000 ISL words, aims to break stigma and promote full societal participation. It reflects India’s commitment to equal access to education and resources.

GKToday Facts for Exams:

  1. ISL – Indian Sign Language (ISL) is a visual language used by the hearing-impaired. It has its own grammar and vocabulary, distinct from spoken languages.
  2. NCERT – The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is an autonomous organisation in India. It develops and publishes educational materials for schools across the country.
  3. PM e-VIDYA – PM e-VIDYA is an initiative aimed at enhancing digital education in India. It includes various programmes focusing on online learning and educational resources.
  4. Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act – This Act, enacted in 2016, expands the definition of disabilities in India. It promotes a rights-based approach to education and social inclusion for disabled individuals.

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