Indian Navy’s P8i Aircraft Lands in France for Varuna Exercise

For the first time, an Indian Navy P8i Poseidon aircraft has landed at Air Base 125 Istres-Le Tube in France. This is a significant event, happening as part of India’s participation in the bilateral naval exercise ‘Varuna,’ which is scheduled to take place from September 2 to September 4, 2024, in the Mediterranean Sea.

Objective of Exercise Varuna

The main goal of Exercise Varuna is to conduct advanced tactical drills that help the Indian and French navies work better together. These drills include a variety of complex maritime maneuvers designed to enhance cooperation and coordination between the two naval forces.

Historical Significance

The landing of the P8i Poseidon in France is historically significant because it marks the first time in 63 years that an Indian Navy aircraft has operated from a French airbase. The last time this happened was when the Indian Navy’s Alize aircraft operated from Hyeres Airbase. This event highlights the strong and long-standing naval relationship between India and France.

The P8i Poseidon Aircraft

The P8i Poseidon is a specialized aircraft designed for maritime patrol and reconnaissance missions. It was developed by Boeing Defence and is based on the Boeing 737-800 aircraft. Since being introduced into the Indian Navy in 2013, the P8i Poseidon has flown over 35,000 hours. It plays a vital role in coastal patrolling, monitoring the seas, fighting against submarines, and conducting search-and-rescue missions.

Indian Navy’s Participation

In addition to the P8i Poseidon, the Indian Navy’s warship INS Tabar has also arrived in Toulon, France, to take part in the Varuna exercise. This demonstrates the strong engagement and cooperation between the Indian and French navies.

History of Exercise Varuna

Exercise Varuna began in 1993 and was officially named ‘Varuna’ in 2001. Over the years, it has become an important part of the strategic relationship between India and France. The exercise typically includes a range of naval assets, such as guided missile frigates, tankers, maritime patrol aircraft, and helicopters from both countries. These joint exercises allow both navies to share best practices and improve their operational interactions, making them better prepared to work together in real-world situations.


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