Indian Army Conducts ‘Parvat Prahaar’ Military Exercise in Ladakh

August 9, 2024

The Indian Army recently conducted a military exercise called ‘Parvat Prahaar’ in the Ladakh region, which is located near the India-China border. This exercise focuses on preparing soldiers for high-altitude warfare, which involves fighting in the difficult and mountainous terrains of Eastern Ladakh. The exercise is a key part of India’s military strategy, especially given the ongoing tensions with China.

Overview of ‘Parvat Prahaar’

The name ‘Parvat Prahaar’ translates to “Mountain Strike.” The exercise is designed to train soldiers to deal with the unique challenges they might face in mountainous areas. During the exercise, which lasts for two weeks, soldiers practice real-world combat scenarios, helping them to be better prepared for any potential conflicts.

Participating Forces

A variety of military branches and equipment are involved in this exercise, including:

Infantry: Foot soldiers who are trained for ground combat.
Armoured Units: Tanks and other heavily protected vehicles.
Artillery: Large guns and missile systems that can hit distant targets.
Logistical Support: Supplies and services needed to support the troops.

Some of the advanced military assets displayed during the exercise include:

Tanks and Armoured Fighting Vehicles: Used for ground combat and protection.
Artillery Guns: Including the K-9 Vajra, a powerful, mobile gun.
Air Defence Systems: Protect against aerial attacks.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): Drones used for surveillance and attacks.

Background of Tensions

Since the Galwan Valley clash between Indian and Chinese forces in 2020, tensions between the two countries have increased. Despite multiple rounds of negotiations, a resolution has not been reached. In response, India has strengthened its military presence in the region by deploying over 500 tanks, and 50,000 troops, and building significant infrastructure. The Mountain Strike Corps, a specialized unit within the Northern Command of the Indian Army, plays a key role in this exercise. They are responsible for operations along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), the disputed border between India and China.

About Parvat Prahaar

‘Parvat Prahaar’ is an Indian military operation initiated in 1987 to combat militancy in the Himalayan regions. This operation focused on high-altitude warfare, which requires specialized training for soldiers. It emphasized intelligence gathering and working with local communities to reduce the recruitment of locals into militant groups. The Indian Army used both active measures (like direct military action) and passive measures (like building trust with the local population) in this region. This operation was part of a broader effort to counter terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, to achieve long-term peace.

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