Human Rights Day
Every year, the Human Rights Day is celebrated on December 10. It is observed by the United Nations and several other international organisations. The day empowers the defenders of human rights all over the world.
Why is Human Rights Day celebrated on December 10?
December 10 was chosen to celebrate Human Rights Day because, the United Nations adopted and proclaimed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on December 10, 1948. It was the first global enunciation of human rights in the world.
When was Human Rights Day established?
The formal establishment of Human Rights Day was made on December 4, 1950. On this day, the United Nations established the Human Rights Day under resolution 423 (V).
United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
On Human Rights Day, the United Nations awards the UN Prize in the field of Human Rights. This award is being presented since 1966. It honours and commends organisations and people who have made outstanding contribution to the protection of human rights.
How is Human Rights Day celebrated?
The day is celebrated by organising meetings, political conferences, cultural events, exhibitions, Also, dance, music, drama are organised that focus on teaching human rights to people.
Theme of 2021
The 2021 United Nations Human Rights Day was celebrated under the following theme:
“Equality – Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights”
Equality is aligned with the 2030 agenda of the United Nations. Also, a human rights-based economy can break cycles of poverty.
Significance
It is important to mark international Human Rights Day as it aids in the following:
- Educates the public on the human rights concerns
- Mobilizes resources to address international human rights problems
- Celebrates and reinforces the achievement of humanity
Human Rights Day in India
India also observes Human Rights Day along with the United Nations. India established the National Human Rights Commission under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993. The act was further amended in 2006.
