Planning for Backward Areas

Backward areas, deserts, drought-prone areas, hill areas, and tribal areas are often characterized by inadequate infrastructure, limited access to resources, and low levels of economic development. These regions require special attention and planning to ensure their sustainable development. History of ..

Regional Planning and Development of Island Territories

Regional planning and development of island territories is a complex and challenging task. Island territories face unique challenges such as limited land availability, vulnerability to natural disasters, and isolation from the mainland. History of Regional Planning and Development of Island ..

Command Area Development and Watershed Management

Command Area Development and Watershed Management are two approaches to water resource management in India. Command Area Development focuses on the irrigation of agricultural land, while Watershed Management focuses on the conservation and management of water resources in a particular ..

Regional Planning in India

Regional planning in India has a long history, with the first regional plan being prepared in 1951 for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Since then, several regional plans have been prepared for different parts of the country. History of Regional Planning ..

Panchayati Raj and Decentralized Planning

Panchayati Raj is a system of local self-government in India that aims to promote grassroots democracy and decentralized planning. Panchayati Raj institutions (PRIs) are responsible for the administration of rural areas and the planning and implementation of development interventions. History ..

Five Year Plans

The Five Year Plans in India were a series of social and economic development initiatives launched by the Indian government between 1951 and 2017. The plans aimed to promote rapid economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve the standard of living ..

State Reorganization

State reorganization refers to the process of creating new states or altering the boundaries of existing states. The reorganization of states is an important aspect of the political and administrative structure of a country. History of State Reorganization in India ..

Geographical basis of Indian federalism

Federalism is a form of government that involves the division of powers between the central government and its constituent units. India is a federal country with a unique system of governance. The Indian Constitution provides for a federal system of ..

Emergence of New States

The emergence of new states refers to the creation of new political entities within a country. The process of creating new states can arise due to several reasons, including linguistic, ethnic, and cultural differences, administrative reasons, or political factors. History ..

International Boundary of India and Related Issues

The international boundary of India refers to the demarcation line between India and its neighboring countries. The international boundary is an important aspect of the political and diplomatic relations between India and its neighbors. The issues related to the international ..