Ex-DRDO Chief V S Arunachalam Passes Away

August 17, 2023

V S Arunachalam, a prominent scientist and instrumental figure in India’s nuclear program, has died at the age of 87. Known for his leadership roles at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), he played a crucial role in shaping India’s defense capabilities.

Arunachalam’s tenure as DRDO chief from 1982 to 1992 witnessed the transformation of DRDO into a multi-mission organization, overseeing projects like the Light Combat Aircraft and Main Battle Tank Arjun. His vision and leadership elevated India’s technological prowess in defense. Arunachalam’s pioneering efforts laid the foundation for modernizing DRDO’s infrastructure and establishing strong ties with political and military leadership. He was also a proponent of integrating India’s nuclear capabilities with effective delivery systems.

What significant roles did V S Arunachalam play in India’s defense sector?

V S Arunachalam served as the head of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and was a key player in India’s nuclear program. He transformed DRDO into a multi-mission organization and laid the groundwork for vital defense projects during his tenure from 1982 to 1992.

What was Arunachalam’s impact on DRDO’s development?

Arunachalam’s leadership saw the transition of DRDO from a small projects organization to a multifaceted entity capable of handling complex projects like the Light Combat Aircraft and Main Battle Tank Arjun. His visionary approach and leadership skills contributed to DRDO’s modernization.

How did Arunachalam’s leadership influence the integration of defense technologies?

Arunachalam’s leadership built strong relationships with political leaders, army chiefs, and defense ministers, fostering acceptance of DRDO’s technologies and products within the armed forces. He initiated the integration of missile and nuclear systems, a foundation that proved crucial during subsequent advancements.

What were Arunachalam’s views on India’s nuclear program?

Arunachalam was an advocate of India’s nuclear weaponization, but he emphasized the need for an effective delivery system alongside the development of weapons. He warned against the futility of possessing weapons without a reliable mechanism to deploy them.

How did Arunachalam’s career evolve?

Arunachalam began his career in material sciences after starting as a “physics person.” He worked at institutions like the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, the National Aeronautical Laboratory, and the Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, where he became director at a young age.

What were Arunachalam’s contributions beyond his professional endeavors?

Arunachalam was not only a scientific visionary but also a deeply spiritual individual. He spent time at temples and had an affinity for classical Carnatic music. Later in his academic life, he continued to write about India’s nuclear program.

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