Economic Survey 2022-23: Highlights
Economic Survey is presented a day before the Budget session. Finance Ministry prepares the survey. The survey says that in 2024, India’s GDP will be in the range of 6% to 6.8%. Public digital platforms played a major role in increasing economic growth in 2022. The performance of the Indian Rupee was better compared to the other developing economies.
Key Highlights
- In November 2022, the retail inflation returned to the target set by RBI
- The government of India is focusing on recovery and putting the economy back on the pre-pandemic path
- Direct Tax collections between April 2022 and November 2022 were buoyant. Tax buoyancy means the revenue rate increases without an increase in the tax rate
- The urban unemployment rate is decreasing
- The Gross Non – Performing Assets ratio of the Scheduled Commercial Banks have reduced to 5. This is the lowest in the past seven years.
- Health expenditure of Central and State Government in Fiscal Year 2023: 2.1% of GDP. It was 2.2% in 2022 and 1.6% in 2021.
- 220 crores of COVID vaccines were administered in FY23
- From the UNDP’s Multi-dimensional Poverty Index: 41.5 crore people out of poverty between 2005 and 2019
- Achieve net zero emissions by 2070
- National Green Hydrogen Mission: to make India energy independent by 2047
- Agricultural investments from the private sector: Increased by 9.3% in 2020-21
- National Food Security Act: 81.4 crores benefitted
- PM KISAN: 11.3 crores of farmers benefitted between April and July in 2022-23
- International Year of Millets: 2023; UN announced upon India’s insistence. India to push millets production
- Merchandise Exports: 332.8 billion USD between April and December 2022
- Remittances in 2022: 100 billion USD; largest in the world
- UPI-based transactions: Increased by 121% between 2019 and 2022
The focus of Government Reforms
The Economic Survey of 2022-23 says that the Government of India is to focus on the following reforms:
- Ease of living for the public
- Deliver governance efficiently and gain the trust of the citizens
- Develop partnerships with the private sector to develop the economy
- Increase the production from the agricultural sector
Month: Current Affairs - January, 2023
Category: Economy & Banking Current Affairs • Reports & Indexes Current Affairs