Challenger 2 Tank: An Overview

March 30, 2023

Recently, the UK announced that it would be sending a squadron of Challenger 2 tanks to Ukraine to aid in the country’s fight against Russian aggression. This move comes at a time when Ukraine faces increasing hostility from Russia, and the UK is keen to support its ally in the region.

About the Challenger 2 Tank

The Challenger 2 tank is the UK’s primary battle tank, designed to destroy other tanks, and has been used in conflict areas worldwide. It was introduced into the British Army in 1994 to replace its predecessor, the Challenger 1. The tank’s main purpose is to take out other tanks, and its ability to place extreme pressure on the enemy has helped it become a preferred choice for various operations.

Specifications of the Challenger 2 Tank

The Challenger 2 tank weighs a massive 62.5 tonnes, with a combat-ready weight of 75.0 tonnes when equipped with add-on armor modules. It is manned by a crew of four, comprising a commander, gunner, loader/operator, and driver. The tank is armed with an L30A1 120 mm rifled gun, which can fire up to 47 rounds, and a coaxial 7.62 mm L94A1 chain gun EX-34 (chain gun) and a 7.62 mm L37A2 Operator/Loader’s hatch machine gun. The tank is powered by a Perkins CV12–6A V12 diesel engine, which generates 1,200 bhp (890 kW). The Challenger 2 tank has a hydro-pneumatic suspension, and its fuel capacity is 1,592 liters. It has an operational range of 550 km (340 mi) on the road and 250 km (160 mi) off-road on internal fuel, with a maximum speed of 59 km/h (37 mph) on the road and 40 km/h (25 mph) off-road.

Training of Ukrainian Crews

Recently, Ukrainian crews completed training in the UK on how to operate and fight with the Challenger 2 tanks. This training was essential, given that Ukraine was not previously equipped with this type of tank, and the country faces increasing aggression from Russia. The UK military officials spent several weeks instructing the Ukrainian personnel, and they are expected to be in position for a spring counteroffensive against Russia.

« Previous Post Next Post »