BM-04 Short-Range Ballistic Missile

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) recently introduced the BM-04, a next-generation short-range ballistic missile (SRBM), at a defence exhibition in Hyderabad. This missile is designed to enhance India’s conventional strike capabilities, particularly against Pakistan.

About BM-04

The BM-04 missile measures 10.2 metres in length and 1.2 metres in diameter, weighing 11,500 kg. It features a two-stage solid-fuel propulsion system. The missile can hit targets up to 1,500 km away and carries a conventional warhead of 500 kg. Its precision is notable, with a circular error probability (CEP) of just 30 metres.

Canisterised Launch System

The BM-04 is canisterised, allowing for rapid deployment. This design enables the warhead to be pre-mated with the delivery system, reducing launch preparation time. The missile can be transported using a six-wheel indigenous transport erector launcher (TEL).

Technological Advancements

The missile’s design includes a hypersonic re-entry vehicle, which enhances its ability to evade enemy air defence systems. This capability is critical for engaging time-sensitive targets, including enemy missile launchers and command centres.

Strategic Implications

The BM-04 represents a shift in India’s military doctrine towards a pre-emptive strike posture. It aims to provide India with the ability to conduct precision strikes against critical military infrastructure in Pakistan. This shift is part of a broader strategy to establish an Integrated Rocket Force (IRF).

Counterforce Capability

The introduction of the BM-04 enhances India’s conventional counterforce capability. The missile’s range allows for deep storage within Indian territory, complicating Pakistan’s ability to target launch sites.

Future Prospects

The BM-04 can be regularly upgraded with new technologies, ensuring its effectiveness against evolving threats. This adaptability positions India to maintain a robust military posture in the face of regional challenges.

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