Astra Missile Test Launch

March 15, 2025

Recently, the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) successfully conducted a test launch of the Astra missile from the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) AF MK1 prototype. This milestone event occurred off the coast of Chandipur, Odisha. The successful launch demonstrated the missile’s accuracy and effectiveness, marking progress in India’s indigenous defence capabilities.

About the Astra Missile

The Astra is a Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM) developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
It is designed to engage targets at distances exceeding 100 kilometres.
The missile features advanced guidance and navigation systems, enabling it to strike targets with exceptional precision.

Integration with Indian Air Force

The Astra missile has already been inducted into the Indian Air Force (IAF).
It enhances India’s air defence capabilities . The missile is also being integrated with the indigenous LCA Tejas and the Indian Navy’s Mig-29 in a phased manner.

Test Launch Details

The test launch showcased a direct hit on a flying target. All subsystems of the missile performed optimally, meeting mission parameters and objectives. This successful trial confirms the missile’s advanced capabilities. The maiden test of the Astra from the LCA was conducted in August 2023.

Collaboration and Development

The development of the Astra missile involved collaboration among various organisations. The teams from ADA, DRDO, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), and other agencies worked tirelessly. The project also received support from the Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) and the Directorate General of Aeronautical Quality Assurance (DG-AQA).

Significance of BVR

Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missiles are critical for modern air combat. They allow fighter aircraft to engage enemy targets from distances beyond 20 nautical miles or 37 kilometres. This capability provides a tactical advantage, enabling aircraft to neutralise threats without direct exposure to enemy air defences.

Future Prospects

Further trials of the Astra missile are planned for performance evaluation. The successful test launch is important step towards enhancing India’s indigenous defence systems. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and DRDO Chairman Dr Samir V. Kamat praised the collaborative efforts of all teams involved in the Astra project.

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