AIKEYME Maritime Exercise

March 25, 2025

The Indian Navy is set to conduct maritime exercise named AIKEYME, aimed at enhancing defence cooperation with several African nations. This initiative aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision, termed MAHASAGAR, promoting security and growth across regions. The exercise will take place off the coast of Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, co-hosted by the Indian Navy and the Tanzania Peoples Defence Force.

About AIKEYME

AIKEYME stands for Africa-India Key Maritime Engagement. It is designed to strengthen maritime security and enhance interoperability among participating nations. The exercise will involve ten African countries: Tanzania, Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, and South Africa.

Objectives of the Exercise

The primary goal is to tackle maritime security threats such as piracy and illegal fishing. AIKEYME aims to encourage collaboration through information sharing and surveillance. The exercise will also focus on capacity building among African navies, enhancing their operational readiness.

Structure of the Exercise

AIKEYME will unfold over six days, comprising two main phases – the harbour phase and the sea phase. The harbour phase includes table-top exercises on piracy and information sharing. It will also feature training in seamanship and visit board search and seizure (VBSS) operations. The sea phase will involve seamanship evolutions, search and rescue operations, small-arms firing, and helicopter operations.

I Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar Initiative

Alongside AIKEYME, the Indian Navy has launched the Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar initiative. Under this programme, the INS Sunayna will be deployed to the southwest Indian Ocean. This vessel will have a combined crew from India and nine African nations, enhancing joint operational capabilities.

Training and Capacity Building

Personnel from the nine African countries will undergo a two-week training capsule at various naval professional schools in Kochi. This training will prepare them for roles aboard INS Sunayna and ensure effective collaboration during the exercise.

Strategic Importance

AIKEYME and IOS Sagar reflect India’s commitment to becoming a preferred security partner in the Indian Ocean Region. These initiatives are crucial in countering China’s growing influence in Africa and addressing regional security challenges, including piracy and threats from Houthi rebels.

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