Notes: India ranked 22nd in International Shipments and 38th in the overall Logistics Performance Index (LPI) 2023. Indian Ports’ “Turn Around Time” is 0.9 days, better than countries like the USA, Australia, and Singapore. The Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047 aligns with the blue economy and aims to transform India’s maritime sector. Key initiatives include expanding port capacity, enhancing operational efficiency, sustainability through green projects, and promoting coastal tourism. The vision also focuses on shipbuilding, workforce training, and enhancing India’s global maritime presence.
2. What is the name of the space telescope that recently discovered a rare Einstein ring around the galaxy NGC 6505?
[A] Hubble space telescope [B] James Webb space telescope [C] Euclid space telescope [D] Chandra space telescope
Notes: The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Euclid space telescope discovered a rare Einstein ring around the galaxy NGC 6505. NGC 6505 is an elliptical galaxy located 590 million light-years away in the Draco constellation. The discovery is considered extraordinary, especially for Euclid’s early data. An Einstein ring is a circular light ring formed due to gravitational lensing by a galaxy, dark matter, or a galaxy cluster.
3. Which day is observed as World Radio Day?
[A] February 12 [B] February 13 [C] February 14 [D] February 15
Notes: February 13th marks World Radio Day, celebrating radio’s role in communication, entertainment, education, and community connection, especially in remote areas. Radio, invented in the early 19th century, became widely used for mass media in India in the 20th century. UNESCO declared World Radio Day in 2011, with the UN General Assembly adopting it in 2012. The day highlights radio’s resilience, its importance in emergencies, and its role in tackling global issues like climate change. The 2025 theme is “Radio and Climate Change,” focusing on radio’s role in addressing this critical issue.
4. Constantine Tassoulas has been elected as president of which country in February 2025?
Notes: Greece’s parliament elected Constantine Tassoulas as president, a largely ceremonial role. His nomination sparked protests over the 2023 train crash, as critics say parliament failed to investigate political responsibility. The judicial probe into the disaster is still ongoing. Tassoulas, 66, has been a lawmaker since 2000 and served as culture and deputy defense minister. He won 160 votes in the 300-seat parliament and will succeed Katerina Sakellaropoulou in March. His nomination is seen as strengthening Prime Minister Mitsotakis’ power amid rising opposition pressure. He will be sworn in on March 13.
5. Which state government has launched “Nodi Bandhan Scheme”?
Notes: The West Bengal government announced the “Nodi Bandhan” scheme in the 2025-26 budget to develop Bengal’s riverine areas and check erosion along the Ganga. “Nodi Bandhan” aims to link rivers and wetlands, creating livelihood opportunities. The scheme will support pisciculture, irrigation, and small-scale industries related to agriculture and fisheries.
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