India and Oman CEPA and DTAA
India and Oman are advancing their economic collaboration by expediting discussions for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). This development comes as the two nations aim to strengthen trade relations.
Recent Developments
- During a visit by India’s Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal to Oman, agreements were reached.
- The two countries signed a protocol to amend the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA), which was originally implemented in 1997.
- This amendment aligns with international standards and aims to simplify tax procedures for businesses operating across borders.
What is DTAA?
- DTAA (Double Tax Avoidance Agreement) is a tax treaty between two countries.
- It prevents individuals and businesses from being taxed twice on the same income.
- Its purpose is to:
- Distribute taxing rights between the two countries.
- Provide clarity on tax liabilities and reduces legal uncertainties.
- It encourages foreign investment and economic cooperation between countries and supports global financial transparency and prevents illegal tax avoidance.
India-Oman CEPA
- The CEPA is expected to enhance bilateral trade and investment.
- Negotiations for CEPA commenced in November 2023
- Its purpose is to minimize or eliminate customs duties on specific goods while easing regulations to enhance trade in investments and services.
- India has already implemented a CEPA agreement with the United Arab Emirates. This agreement came into effect in 2022.
Current Trade Statistics
In the fiscal year 2023-24, India’s exports to Oman were valued at approximately $4.47 billion. Conversely, imports from Oman were around $4.5 billion. Key imports include petroleum products and urea, which together account for over 70% of total imports from Oman.
Impact on Bilateral Relations
The CEPA and the amended DTAA are expected to serve as milestones in India-Oman relations. They will facilitate easier trade and investment flows, benefiting businesses in both countries. The agreements aim to create a more conducive environment for economic collaboration.
Month: Current Affairs - January, 2025
Category: Economy & Banking Current Affairs