IMD’s Vision-2047 Document

January 15, 2025

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) recently celebrated its 150th foundation day. Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed the Vision-2047 document, outlining ambitious goals for weather forecasting and disaster management. The IMD aims for 100% accuracy in weather forecasts for three days and 90% for five days. The initiative seeks to enhance severe weather detection at the village level, ultimately aiming for zero fatalities from such events by 2047.

Forecast Accuracy Goals

The IMD has set specific targets for forecast accuracy. The goals include 100% accuracy for three days, 90% for five days, 80% for seven days, and 70% for ten days. These targets will cover all severe weather events at block and panchayat levels. The focus is on improving the reliability of weather predictions to protect communities.

Severe Weather Detection

By 2047, India aims for complete detection of severe weather at the village and household levels. The IMD plans to enhance observational systems using remote-sensing technologies, including satellites and radars. This will enable timely warnings for disaster managers and the public, allowing for proactive measures.

Disaster Management and Safety

The Vision-2047 document prioritises safety by aiming for zero deaths from extreme weather events. It focuses on providing impact-based forecasts and risk-based warnings. These forecasts will be developed using geospatial technology and data-driven systems to minimise property damage and losses.

Integrating Weather with National Goals

IMD Director General Mrutyunjay Mohapatra emphasised the integration of weather and climate information into national objectives. The document aims to establish India as a “weather-ready” and “climate-smart” nation. This integration will enhance socio-economic conditions across the country.

Mission Mausam Initiative

As part of the anniversary celebrations, Modi launched “Mission Mausam.” This initiative aims to improve weather forecasting through enhanced observation networks and advanced tools like artificial intelligence and machine learning. The mission seeks to revolutionise how weather data is collected and analysed.

IMD was founded after major weather disasters in the 1860s.
Mission Mausam focuses on advanced weather modelling techniques.
The IMD will showcase its tableau at the Republic Day parade.
A commemorative coin and postal stamp were released for the anniversary.
The Vision-2047 document outlines targets for the next 22 years.

Future Technological Advancements

The IMD’s plans include leveraging advancements in science and technology over the next two decades. This will involve addressing current gaps in weather and climate monitoring systems. The focus will be on enhancing forecasting capabilities to better serve the population’s needs.

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