ISRO’s PSLV Launches Proba-3 Mission

ISRO’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) will take off from Sriharikota on December 4, 2024, at 4:08 pm. The launch involves collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA) and New Space India Limited (NSIL).

About the PSLV

The PSLV is ISRO’s trusted launch vehicle, which has a proven track record for reliability and versatility. The rocket is capable of launching satellites into various orbits. It has successfully completed numerous missions since its first flight in 1993.

Proba-3 Mission Overview

The Proba-3 mission is a groundbreaking initiative, which is the first precision formation flying mission in the world. The mission aims to deploy two satellites into a special elliptical orbit. These satellites will weigh a combined total of 550 kg.

Scientific Objectives

The primary goal of the Proba-3 mission is to study the solar corona. The solar corona is the outermost layer of the Sun’s atmosphere. It is known for its extreme temperatures and dynamic behaviour. About the corona is crucial for solar physics and space weather forecasting.

Collaboration Details

ISRO is working closely with ESA on this mission. New Space India Limited (NSIL) is also involved in the launch. This partnership enhances international cooperation in space exploration. It showcases India’s growing capabilities in the global space arena.

The launch will take place at the Sriharikota spaceport in Andhra Pradesh. The PSLV’s reliability makes it suitable for complex missions like Proba-3. The mission is expected to contribute valuable data to solar research.

Important Facts for Exams:

1. Proba-3: Proba-3 is the first precision formation flying mission worldwide. It involves two satellites in a special elliptical orbit. The mission focuses on studying the solar corona’s dynamics.
2. Sriharikota: Sriharikota is a barrier island in Andhra Pradesh. It serves as ISRO’s primary spaceport. The site has hosted numerous satellite launches since its establishment in 1971.
3. NSIL: NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) is ISRO’s commercial arm. It promotes commercialisation of space technology. NSIL enhances India’s role in the global space market through various partnerships.
4. Solar Corona: The solar corona is the Sun’s outermost layer. It features extremely high temperatures and dynamic behaviour. Studying the corona is essential for understanding solar physics and space weather.

Month: Current Affairs - December, 2024

Category: Science & Technology Current Affairs